Cara Membuat Sabun Organik di Rumah

Rachel Vennya

30 Sept 201908:10

Summary

TLDRThis tutorial demonstrates how to make organic coffee soap using simple, natural ingredients found at home. The process, known as cold-process soap making, involves mixing oils like olive, palm, and coconut with caustic soda, then adding coffee for exfoliation. The tutorial emphasizes safety precautions, particularly when handling caustic soda, and highlights the benefits of using natural ingredients. The soap can be customized with essential oils or left unscented for sensitive skin. After the soap sets for 24 hours and cures for 3-4 weeks, it’s ready to use or gift.

Takeaways

🧼 The video is a tutorial on how to make organic coffee soap that can also be used for scrubbing.
💰 The ingredients are inexpensive (around 35,000 rupiah), but the tools like the hand blender and mold can be costly.
⚖️ Important tools include a hand blender, mold, digital scale, and protective gear (gloves and masks) due to the use of caustic soda.
🥛 The recipe requires precise measurements: 250 grams of water, 115 grams of caustic soda, 320 grams of olive oil, and 240 grams each of palm and coconut oil.
☕ Coffee is used as an exfoliant, and the amount can be adjusted based on personal preference for scrub texture.
👩‍🔬 The caustic soda must be mixed with water and allowed to cool to room temperature before being combined with the oils.
🍶 The mixture is blended using a hand blender to achieve a thick consistency, ensuring no lumps are present.
👷‍♀️ After blending, the soap mixture is poured into molds and left to set for 24 hours.
⏳ Once set, the soap is cut into pieces and left at room temperature for 3-4 weeks to cure before use.
🎁 The final product is natural, chemical-free, and can be personalized with essential oils for fragrance. It makes a great gift or personal soap.

Q & A

What type of soap is being made in this tutorial?
-The tutorial is about making organic coffee soap, which can also be used for scrubbing.
What makes this coffee soap safe for sensitive skin?
-The coffee soap does not contain SLS or chemicals, and the creator does not use added fragrances, making it safe for those with sensitive skin.
What are the key ingredients needed to make the coffee soap?
-The key ingredients include olive oil, palm oil, coconut oil, coffee, water, and caustic soda. Gloves and masks are also required due to the hazardous nature of caustic soda.
What are the essential tools needed for this soap-making process?
-The tools required include a hand blender, mold, digital scale, measuring cup, containers, gloves, and a mask.
Why is it necessary to wear gloves and a mask during the soap-making process?
-It is important to wear gloves and a mask because caustic soda is a hazardous ingredient that can be dangerous if handled without protection.
How should the caustic soda mixture be prepared?
-The caustic soda (115 grams) should be mixed with 250 grams of water, and the mixture needs to be cooled to room temperature after stirring because it becomes very hot.
How much coffee should be added to the soap mixture?
-The amount of coffee is customizable based on preference. For a rougher scrub, more coffee can be added. In this tutorial, two tablespoons of coffee were used.
What is the importance of achieving a thick consistency when mixing the ingredients?
-Achieving a thick consistency is crucial because it ensures the soap mixture is properly blended and ready to be poured into the mold. It prevents lumps and ensures even texture.
What is the cold-process method described in the tutorial?
-The cold-process method involves pouring the soap mixture into a mold and letting it set for 24 hours. Afterward, the soap needs to cure at room temperature for 3-4 weeks before it can be used.
Can you add fragrances to this soap? What should you be cautious of?
-Yes, you can add essential oils like lavender for fragrance, but the creator advises caution because fragrances may be risky for those with sensitive skin. The soap already has a natural coffee scent.

Outlines

00:00

🧼 Introduction to Making Organic Coffee Soap

In this introductory paragraph, the speaker introduces the topic of making organic soap, specifically coffee soap, which can also be used for scrubbing. They emphasize that the soap is easy to make, using affordable ingredients that can be found at home, and it doesn't contain SLS or chemicals. The speaker assures that the process is simple and cost-effective, mentioning the total cost of around 35,000 rupiah (excluding tools like the hand blender, mold, and digital scale). They list the necessary ingredients and tools, such as olive oil, palm oil, coconut oil, coffee, water, caustic soda, gloves, and masks for safety. The speaker also highlights the importance of safety when handling caustic soda.

05:29

🥄 Measuring and Mixing the Ingredients

The speaker walks through the steps of measuring and mixing the ingredients, starting with 250 grams of water, emphasizing the importance of accuracy when using a weight scale over a volume scale. They add 115 grams of caustic soda to the water, noting that mixing produces heat and smoke, so the mixture needs to cool to room temperature before use. The speaker then measures and mixes oils: 320 grams of olive oil and 240 grams each of palm and coconut oil. They also discuss adding coffee, explaining that the amount can vary based on personal preference, depending on whether a coarse or fine scrub texture is desired.

🔄 Blending and Combining the Mixture

Here, the speaker describes the process of mixing the soap ingredients with a hand blender to achieve a thick consistency. They caution that coconut oil can freeze quickly, so it's important to use a spatula to stir and ensure the mixture thickens evenly without lumps. Once all the ingredients are well combined, the soap mixture is ready to be poured into the mold.

📦 Pouring the Soap into the Mold

In this paragraph, the speaker explains the process of pouring the thickened soap mixture into a mold, noting that any mold can be used, including those found at home. They then describe the cold-process method of soap making, where the soap needs to sit for 24 hours to harden. After this time, the soap can be cut into pieces.

🕒 Waiting Period and Final Steps

After the soap is cut into pieces, the speaker explains that it needs to be left at room temperature for an additional 3-4 weeks before it's ready to use. They mention that the soap makes a great gift or souvenir and can be shared with friends or used at home. The speaker emphasizes the natural and chemical-free qualities of the soap, which makes it safe for sensitive skin. If desired, essential oils like lavender can be added for fragrance, but the coffee already gives the soap a pleasant scent.

👍 Final Thoughts and Encouragement

The speaker wraps up the tutorial by encouraging viewers to try making the soap and to tag them if they share their creations online. They emphasize the ease of the process, the natural benefits of the ingredients, and the lack of harmful chemicals. The tutorial concludes with a positive and motivating note, wishing viewers success in their soap-making journey.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Organic Soap

Organic soap is the main product being made in the video, characterized by the use of natural ingredients without synthetic chemicals. It reflects the theme of creating safe and eco-friendly hygiene products, as demonstrated by the use of natural oils and coffee for scrubbing. The creator emphasizes that it contains no SLS (sodium lauryl sulfate) or chemicals, ensuring its safety for sensitive skin.

💡Coffee Soap

Coffee soap is a specific type of organic soap made with coffee grounds, which are used for scrubbing. In the video, coffee is highlighted for its exfoliating properties, and the speaker gives flexibility in how much coffee to use based on the desired scrub texture. The coffee also adds a natural scent, reducing the need for additional fragrances.

💡Caustic Soda

Caustic soda, or sodium hydroxide (NaOH), is a key ingredient in soap-making, used to create a chemical reaction called saponification. The video emphasizes its hazardous nature, requiring careful handling with gloves and masks. It is mixed with water and cooled before adding to the oils. Despite its dangers, it is essential for solidifying the soap.

💡Hand Blender

The hand blender is an essential tool in this tutorial, used to mix the soap ingredients together, ensuring a smooth and thick consistency. The speaker notes that it’s one of the more expensive tools but is crucial for achieving the desired soap texture. This tool exemplifies the blending of practicality and craft in soap-making.

💡Cold-Process Soap

Cold-process soap refers to the method of soap-making where ingredients are mixed at low temperatures and then left to cure over time, rather than being cooked. In the video, the creator mentions leaving the soap to set for 24 hours before cutting it, followed by a 3-4 week curing period. This slow process allows the soap to harden naturally without heating.

💡Scrub

Scrub refers to the exfoliating effect of the soap, which in this case is achieved by adding coffee grounds. The speaker discusses adjusting the amount of coffee depending on whether a rough or light scrub is preferred. This concept emphasizes the dual function of the soap as both a cleanser and an exfoliant, making it multifunctional.

💡Natural Ingredients

Natural ingredients, such as olive oil, palm oil, coconut oil, and coffee, form the foundation of the soap. The creator highlights the importance of using these non-chemical components to ensure the product is safe and gentle, particularly for sensitive skin. This ties into the video’s overall theme of creating eco-friendly and health-conscious beauty products.

💡Saponification

Saponification is the chemical reaction that occurs when oils are mixed with caustic soda, turning them into soap. Though the term itself is not mentioned, the process is demonstrated in the video when the speaker mixes caustic soda with water and oils. This transformation is the core of soap-making, illustrating the balance between science and craft.

💡Mold

The mold is used to shape the soap as it sets. The video shows the soap mixture being poured into a mold, which the creator describes as one of the more expensive tools, though alternatives can be found at home. The mold gives the soap its final form and is essential in producing uniform bars.

💡Essential Oils

Essential oils are mentioned as an optional addition for those who want a specific scent in their soap. The speaker cautions that fragrances can be irritating for sensitive skin but suggests using small amounts of lavender or other essential oils for those who prefer scented products. This emphasizes customization in the soap-making process.

Highlights

Introduction to the tutorial on making organic coffee soap, which is functional and easy to make at home.

The soap is free of SLS and chemicals, making it safe and natural for use.

The ingredients required are inexpensive, costing around 35,000 rupiah, excluding tools.

Tools needed include a hand blender, mold, digital scale, and containers. Gloves and masks are essential for handling caustic soda.

Important safety tip: Caustic soda is hazardous; therefore, protective gear like gloves and masks must be used.

Start by weighing 250 grams of water accurately using a digital scale.

115 grams of caustic soda is mixed with water, which creates heat and must be cooled to room temperature before use.

The oils needed for this soap recipe include olive oil (320 grams), palm oil (240 grams), and coconut oil (240 grams).

Mix two tablespoons of coffee into the oil mixture for the scrubbing effect; adjust the quantity as preferred for more or less scrubbing texture.

Combine the cooled caustic soda mixture with the oils using a hand blender until a thick consistency is achieved.

Be cautious while mixing as coconut oil solidifies easily; use a spatula to maintain a smooth mixture without lumps.

Pour the thickened soap mixture into a mold. Molds can be reused or improvised with items available at home.

The soap is made using the cold-process method, requiring it to set for 24 hours in the mold.

After 24 hours, cut the soap into pieces and let them cure at room temperature for 3-4 weeks before use.

The soap bars are all-natural and suitable for sensitive skin. You can add essential oils for scent if desired, but it may not be necessary due to the coffee aroma.

The soap bars can be used for personal use, given as gifts, or included in hampers due to their natural and safe ingredients.

Encouragement to try making the soap at home and to share the results by tagging the creator.