1 | Introduction to PHP Programming for Beginners | 2023 | Learn PHP Full Course for Beginners

Dani Krossing
7 Mar 202310:37

Summary

TLDRThis PHP course introduction targets beginners, aiming to demystify PHP's basics and its application in web development. The instructor emphasizes a gradual learning curve, starting with foundational PHP concepts before advancing to databases and security. Despite PHP's reputation as a server-side language, it remains dominant in web development, with 78% of websites using it. The course will avoid overwhelming beginners with security details early on, focusing on PHP fundamentals first. It will not cover frameworks like Laravel, prioritizing core PHP knowledge.

Takeaways

  • 😀 The course is designed to be beginner-friendly, aiming to make PHP accessible to those new to programming.
  • 🎓 PHP, which stands for 'PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor', is a recursive acronym and is primarily used for web development.
  • 🌐 PHP is a server-side language, meaning the code runs on the server and is not visible to the client's browser.
  • 🔍 Despite myths of PHP being 'dead', it powers over 78% of websites, indicating its dominance in the backend language space.
  • 🚀 The course will start with basic PHP concepts and gradually introduce more complex topics like databases and security.
  • 🛠 Learning PHP is recommended for anyone looking to specialize in web development, and it's particularly useful for those planning to use WordPress.
  • 📚 Documentation for each lesson will be provided to allow for deeper understanding and reference.
  • 🔑 The course will initially focus on procedural PHP programming before delving into object-oriented programming.
  • 🏗️ Frameworks like Laravel will not be covered in this beginner course to avoid overwhelming new learners with too much information at once.
  • 💻 The next step in the course is setting up PHP and installing a local server, a common practice for web developers.

Q & A

  • What is the main goal of the PHP course mentioned in the script?

    -The main goal of the PHP course is to make it beginner-friendly, ensuring that people who have never done PHP before, and might find programming languages intimidating, can get into the course without feeling overwhelmed.

  • Why might PHP be intimidating for beginners?

    -PHP might be intimidating for beginners because it is their first programming language, and it's quite normal to find any programming language intimidating when starting out.

  • What does PHP stand for and what is its primary use?

    -PHP stands for hypertext preprocessor, and it is primarily used for making websites. However, it can also be used for other purposes such as creating desktop applications.

  • How does PHP differ from HTML, CSS, and JavaScript in terms of where it runs?

    -PHP is a server-side language, meaning it runs on the server of a website and not inside the client, which is the browser. In contrast, HTML, CSS, and JavaScript run inside the browser.

  • What percentage of websites use PHP as their backend language as of 2023?

    -As of 2023, more than 78% of websites use PHP as their backend language.

  • Why do some people consider PHP to be a 'dead' language?

    -Some people consider PHP to be a 'dead' language because it is mainly used for web development, whereas other languages like Python can be used for a broader range of applications. However, PHP is still dominant in web development.

  • Which popular websites and platforms use PHP?

    -Popular websites and platforms that use PHP include Facebook, Wikipedia, and WordPress, which is a content management system.

  • How does the course approach the learning of PHP?

    -The course starts with beginner-friendly, procedural PHP programming and gradually becomes more advanced. It also emphasizes the importance of learning theory before moving on to practical examples.

  • What are the three categories the course divides PHP learning into?

    -The course divides PHP learning into three categories: the actual PHP language, learning about databases and how to manipulate them, and security.

  • Why does the course choose to focus on PHP before diving into security?

    -The course focuses on PHP before security to prevent beginners from becoming overwhelmed. Security is a crucial aspect of PHP, but it is introduced later in the course to allow for easier digestion of the material.

  • Will the course cover any PHP frameworks like Laravel?

    -The course will not cover any PHP frameworks like Laravel, as it is designed for beginners and focuses on the basics of PHP. The instructor suggests learning the basics before considering frameworks.

Outlines

00:00

🚀 Introduction to PHP Course

This paragraph introduces a new PHP course aimed at beginners. The instructor emphasizes the course's beginner-friendly nature, promising to make PHP accessible to those new to programming. The course will start simple and gradually increase in complexity, focusing on making PHP understandable for novices. PHP is described as a server-side language primarily used for web development, which can be embedded into HTML. The instructor dispels the myth that PHP is dead, citing its widespread use in 78% of known websites as of 2023. PHP's versatility is contrasted with languages like Python, which are used for a broader range of applications. The paragraph concludes with mentions of popular websites using PHP, such as Facebook, Wikipedia, and WordPress, and a recommendation for those interested in web development to learn PHP.

05:01

📚 Balancing Theory and Practice in PHP Learning

The second paragraph discusses the importance of balancing theoretical knowledge with practical application when learning PHP. The instructor plans to include many examples throughout the course to illustrate how theoretical concepts are applied in real-world web development. The course will initially focus on the fundamentals of PHP programming before delving into databases and security. The approach to teaching PHP is broken down into three categories: PHP language basics, database manipulation, and security. The instructor argues against teaching security from the outset, as it can overwhelm beginners, and prefers to introduce it later in the course. The paragraph also addresses frequently asked questions, such as the inclusion of documentation, the choice between procedural and object-oriented programming, and the decision not to cover frameworks like Laravel in this beginner course.

10:03

🛠️ Setting Up for PHP Learning

The final paragraph serves as a conclusion to the introduction, with the instructor expressing hope that the viewers enjoyed the video. It teases the next episode, which will cover the setup of PHP and the installation of a local server on the viewer's computer. The necessity of a local server for PHP, a server-side language, is explained, and reassurance is given that the process is straightforward and won't harm the user's computer. The paragraph ends with a thank you and a musical outro, signaling the end of the introduction and anticipation for the next part of the course.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡PHP

PHP, which stands for 'Hypertext Preprocessor', is a recursive acronym for the programming language discussed in the video. It is primarily used for web development and is known for being a server-side scripting language. The video emphasizes PHP's role in creating dynamic web pages and its ease of embedding within HTML. It is also noted for being beginner-friendly, which is central to the course's aim to teach PHP to individuals new to programming.

💡Server-side language

A server-side language is one that executes on the server rather than the client's browser. PHP is highlighted as a server-side language, meaning the code runs on the web server and is not visible to the end user in their browser. This is a fundamental concept in the video, as it differentiates PHP from client-side languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

💡Web development

Web development refers to the process of creating websites and web applications. The video focuses on PHP's application in web development, making it a central theme. It mentions that PHP is commonly used for this purpose and is particularly suited for embedding within HTML and CSS to create dynamic websites.

💡Beginner-friendly

The term 'beginner-friendly' is used to describe the approach of the PHP course, which is designed to be accessible to those new to programming. The video assures viewers that the course will be structured in a way that does not overwhelm beginners, emphasizing the importance of making PHP approachable for newcomers.

💡Frameworks

Frameworks are software structures that provide a standard way to build applications. In the context of PHP, frameworks like Laravel can be used to simplify and speed up web development. The video mentions that while frameworks are important, they will not be covered in this beginner course, which focuses on the fundamentals of PHP.

💡Procedural programming

Procedural programming is a programming paradigm where the program is thought of as a sequence of steps to be executed. The video clarifies that the course will initially focus on procedural PHP programming, which is considered more straightforward for beginners to grasp before moving on to object-oriented programming.

💡Object-oriented programming

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is another paradigm that uses objects and classes to design applications and is more complex than procedural programming. The video notes that while OOP will be introduced later in the course, the initial focus will be on procedural programming to ensure a gentler learning curve for beginners.

💡Security

Security in the context of PHP programming refers to the measures taken to protect data and prevent unauthorized access. The video emphasizes the importance of learning about security when dealing with user data, which is often sensitive. It mentions that while security will be covered, it will be introduced later in the course to avoid overwhelming beginners.

💡Content management system (CMS)

A content management system is a software application used to manage the creation and modification of digital content. WordPress, mentioned in the video, is an example of a CMS that uses PHP for its plugins and system operations. Learning PHP is recommended for those planning to use WordPress, illustrating the practical application of PHP in the video.

💡Local server

A local server is a server running on one's own computer for development purposes. The video mentions the need to set up a local server for PHP development, which is a practical step for learners to test and run PHP scripts without deploying them on a live server. It reassures beginners that setting up a local server is a straightforward process.

Highlights

Introduction to the course as a beginner-friendly PHP tutorial.

Focus on making PHP accessible for complete beginners who have never programmed before.

PHP is a server-side language, meaning the code runs on the server and not in the browser.

Comparison between PHP and Python, highlighting PHP's dominance in web development with over 78% of websites using PHP.

Explanation of PHP's usage in major websites such as Facebook, Wikipedia, and WordPress.

Discussion of the common misconception that PHP is 'dead' due to its specificity to web development, unlike Python's broader use cases.

Recommendation for PHP as the primary language for those interested in web development, emphasizing its popularity and ease of learning.

Introduction to PHP as a recursive acronym, 'PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor.'

PHP is easy to integrate into HTML and works well with CSS for web development.

Distinction between client-side languages (HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and server-side languages like PHP.

Outline of the course structure: starting with procedural PHP and gradually advancing to more complex topics.

Introduction of databases and how they interact with PHP for storing and retrieving information.

Emphasis on the importance of security in PHP, but security concepts will be introduced gradually to avoid overwhelming beginners.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) section addressing common beginner concerns like documentation, procedural vs. object-oriented PHP, and the use of frameworks.

Promise of future topics like Laravel, but the focus of this course will remain on core PHP programming.

Transcripts

play00:00

so welcome to a new version of my PHP

play00:02

course now in this video we're going to

play00:04

talk a bit about what exactly PHP is and

play00:07

what you're going to learn in this

play00:08

course here and why it's going to be a

play00:10

little bit better structure than the

play00:12

previous one I have in the channel so

play00:13

let's go and talk a bit about what

play00:14

exactly this course is and who it is

play00:17

made for now here at the beginning it is

play00:19

going to be a beginner friendly course

play00:21

so to speak my main goal is to make sure

play00:23

the people has never done PHP before and

play00:26

might find a little bit intimidating

play00:27

because they've never done a programming

play00:28

language before we'll be able to get

play00:30

into this course here and don't find it

play00:32

overwhelming so that is going to be my

play00:34

main priority as for going on with these

play00:36

lessons here it is quite normal to find

play00:37

PHP intimidating if this is your first

play00:39

programming language so don't be scared

play00:41

that this is going to be overwhelming

play00:43

because I will try to make it as

play00:45

understandable as possible for people

play00:47

who has never done any sort of

play00:48

programming before with that said of

play00:50

course this course is going to get more

play00:52

and more complicated and more and more

play00:54

advanced as we go on but here in the

play00:56

beginning it is going to be very

play00:57

beginner friendly so with that said

play00:59

let's go and talk a bit about what

play01:00

exactly PHP is and what you can use it

play01:02

for now PHP stands for hypertext

play01:05

preprocessor actually it stands for PHP

play01:08

hypertext preprocessor it is what you

play01:10

call a recursive acronym when you have

play01:13

the word itself inside its own spelling

play01:15

now PHP is a language that I use mainly

play01:18

for making websites but it can be used

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for other things as well like for

play01:21

example creating a desktop application

play01:23

if you know how to do it but it is

play01:25

something that is more commonly used for

play01:27

web development one of the reasons it's

play01:29

so easy to use for web development is

play01:30

because you can very easily embed it

play01:32

into the HTML when you start creating a

play01:34

website using HTML and CSS and it is

play01:37

also a very easy language to learn

play01:39

compared to many other programmer

play01:40

languages out there and one of the

play01:42

things about PHP you may not know is

play01:43

that it's actually considered a

play01:45

server-side language meaning that the

play01:47

PHP you're going to program is going to

play01:48

run on the server of your website but

play01:50

not actually inside the client which is

play01:53

inside the browser so languages such as

play01:55

HTML CSS and JavaScript which actually

play01:58

runs inside the browser these languages

play02:00

run differently than PHP which is

play02:02

actually running on the server instead

play02:04

this means that when you're writing PHP

play02:06

inside your website you can't actually

play02:07

see the code inside the browser which

play02:09

you can when it comes to for example

play02:11

HTML CSS and JavaScript so PHP is

play02:14

completely hidden since it runs in the

play02:16

server instead so with all that said

play02:18

let's go and talk about the elephant in

play02:20

a room is PHP dead because when it comes

play02:23

to websites on the internet right now

play02:25

currently in 2023 we have more than 78

play02:30

of websites out there that we know of

play02:32

that are using PHP as their backend

play02:35

language this means that PHP is

play02:36

currently massively dominating when it

play02:38

comes to the back end languages that we

play02:40

use for websites out there today but one

play02:42

of the reasons I do often hear that PHP

play02:45

is a dead language and you shouldn't use

play02:46

it anymore has a lot to do with the fact

play02:49

that PHP is only used mainly for web

play02:52

development whereas other languages such

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as python is used for all sorts of

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things including you can also use Python

play02:59

4 web development so if you were to take

play03:01

the Python programming language and say

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okay how many people are using python

play03:05

nowadays versus people who are using PHP

play03:07

then python is going to have much higher

play03:10

numbers however these are actually not

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the numbers you should look at since we

play03:14

need to look at how many people are

play03:15

using python for when it comes to web

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development versus people who use PHP

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for web development and when it comes to

play03:21

this PHP is much much higher numbers

play03:24

than when it comes to python it pretty

play03:26

much boils down to the fact that some

play03:28

people on the internet don't like PHP

play03:29

because it's more specifically suited

play03:31

towards web development whereas a

play03:34

language like python can be used for

play03:35

many other things besides web

play03:37

development so if you're sitting there

play03:39

and you want to learn specifically web

play03:41

development then PHP is by far the

play03:43

language that I would recommend using

play03:45

when it comes to web development of

play03:46

course python is also an amazing

play03:48

language to use for web development if

play03:50

you want to use Django as a framework

play03:52

but PHP is just more the more popular

play03:55

use language when it comes to

play03:56

specifically web development so just to

play03:59

mention couple of websites that do

play04:00

actually use PHP we do have Facebook

play04:02

which uses a version of PSP we do also

play04:05

have Wikipedia canvas is also a very

play04:08

popular website that uses PHP and then

play04:10

we do also have WordPress which is not

play04:12

really a website but more of a Content

play04:14

management system which is also the most

play04:16

popular content management system out

play04:18

there today so if you plan on using

play04:20

Wordpress at some point in the future I

play04:22

do recommend that you learn PHP since it

play04:24

is what they use when it comes to

play04:25

plugins and just the WordPress CMS

play04:28

system in itself learning PHP is

play04:30

definitely something that I highly

play04:32

recommend if you're just planning on

play04:33

going into web development as a web

play04:36

developer but now let's go and talk a

play04:38

bit about Theory versus practice when it

play04:40

comes to implementing PHP inside your

play04:42

website because when it comes to

play04:44

learning any sort of programming

play04:45

language like for example PHP then

play04:48

things will be a little bit slow in the

play04:49

beginning it is just a very typical

play04:51

thing when you learn a new programming

play04:52

language that you have to learn all the

play04:54

theory first and then later on you start

play04:57

getting into some more practical

play04:58

examples so you can actually see see oh

play05:00

okay so that's how we use it inside for

play05:02

example our website I will try to

play05:04

include as many examples as I can as we

play05:07

go throughout this series but it is

play05:08

important to know that there will be a

play05:10

lot of theory here in the beginning so

play05:12

you don't need to worry too much about

play05:13

it if you're looking at these lessons at

play05:14

the beginning and thinking to yourself

play05:16

okay so I can't really see how this code

play05:19

that we're learning has to be used

play05:21

inside a real website just keep

play05:23

following the lessons at some point you

play05:25

will get to a point where you get a

play05:26

realization of oh so this is how we need

play05:29

to use everything that we learned inside

play05:31

a real website but now let's go and talk

play05:33

a bit about how I am going to approach

play05:35

this course here it is my experience

play05:37

that people become very easily

play05:39

overwhelmed when it comes to teaching a

play05:41

back-end programming language like PHP

play05:42

so it's important to split things up

play05:44

into multiple lessons to make sure that

play05:46

people can digest it a lot easier that

play05:49

being said when it comes to teaching PHP

play05:50

you can roughly divide PHP into three

play05:53

different categories when it comes to

play05:54

learning PHP as a language you have the

play05:57

actual PHP language which is just

play05:59

learning PHP and how to write it and how

play06:01

to Output things inside your website you

play06:04

know just plain PHP programming and how

play06:06

to actually write things that do

play06:08

something inside your website then after

play06:10

learning PHP you're going to start

play06:11

learning about databases and how to

play06:13

actually manipulate databases by pulling

play06:15

out data or inserting data inside the

play06:18

database a database is a place where we

play06:20

store information for example if you

play06:22

want your website to remember things

play06:23

about your users and then the last thing

play06:25

you need to learn about is security Now

play06:27

security is a huge thing when it comes

play06:30

to PHP since you are essentially

play06:32

manipulating data from the user and a

play06:34

lot of that data is going to be

play06:36

sensitive data so it is important to

play06:38

take security very serious when it comes

play06:40

to PHP because it is something that is

play06:42

crucial to learning PHP and you can't

play06:44

learn PHP and just go into it with the

play06:46

mindset of okay so security is just kind

play06:49

of like like an off side thing security

play06:52

is something you need to do and it is

play06:54

something you need to look into at some

play06:56

point and it is something that we will

play06:58

start looking into a little bit further

play07:00

into the course later near the end I do

play07:03

want to point out here that I do know a

play07:05

lot of people think it's very important

play07:06

that you teach all security at the

play07:08

beginning when a person starts learning

play07:10

PHP but in my experience a lot of people

play07:13

will get overwhelmed if you teach

play07:14

everything when it comes to security at

play07:16

the same time as you also try to teach a

play07:19

complete beginner the basics of PHP so

play07:22

in order to digest things a lot easier

play07:24

we're just going to focus on PHP then

play07:26

later on we're going to start learning

play07:27

how you need to implement security into

play07:30

the PHP you already learned of course

play07:32

there is going to be moments where we

play07:33

can't avoid talking about security and

play07:35

when those moments come we will of

play07:37

course talk about some security but any

play07:40

security that isn't directly related to

play07:41

any sort of lesson that we're learning

play07:43

about is not something we're going to

play07:44

talk about until later on so with that

play07:46

said let's talk about some frequently

play07:48

asked questions since I do want to

play07:49

answer some of the questions I have

play07:51

received in the past in my comment

play07:52

section will I include documentation for

play07:55

each lesson yes there will be

play07:57

documentation for each of the lessons

play07:59

that I teach inside the description of

play08:01

the video so if you want to Deep dive a

play08:03

little bit further into the lesson that

play08:04

we're learning about then you can of

play08:06

course look into that documentation and

play08:07

learn a little bit further about what

play08:09

we're learning will we do procedural or

play08:11

object-oriented PHP programming now here

play08:14

at the beginning we will focus on doing

play08:16

procedural PHP programming since I do

play08:18

know that it's easier to get people into

play08:20

PHP when it comes to procedural

play08:22

programming later on in the course it

play08:24

will of course Deep dive a little bit

play08:25

further into object oriented PHP

play08:27

programming but when it comes to just

play08:28

PHP here at the beginning like I said

play08:31

it's going to be procedural and just to

play08:33

mention it for any beginners watching

play08:34

this you don't need to look up object

play08:36

oriented PHP just focus on procedural

play08:38

PHP and learning that and then later on

play08:40

we will get to do object oriented PHP

play08:42

and talk a bit about what exactly it is

play08:45

will I cover a framework like larawell

play08:48

now something people may not know about

play08:49

especially if you are a beginner when it

play08:52

comes to learning any sort of language

play08:53

like HTML CSS JavaScript PHP python

play08:57

whatever you're trying to learn there

play08:59

will always be Frameworks now Frameworks

play09:01

is a way for us to follow a well

play09:03

framework in order to build things much

play09:05

easier much faster and just kind of like

play09:08

to automate some things for us and a lot

play09:10

of things when it comes to especially

play09:11

PHP and Security will actually be

play09:14

automated when it comes to doing

play09:15

something using larawell for building

play09:17

PSP applications however since this is

play09:20

going to be a PHP beginner course and I

play09:22

do think it's important that people

play09:24

shouldn't even look at a framework until

play09:26

they learned the basics of PHP we will

play09:28

not cover any sort of Frameworks in this

play09:30

course here at most it is going to be a

play09:33

separate course at some point in the

play09:34

future but for now it is not going to be

play09:36

part of this course here so with that

play09:37

said I hope you enjoyed this little

play09:39

introduction here in the next episode

play09:40

we'll talk about how to set up PHP and

play09:43

how to install a local server on your

play09:44

computer since we did talk about PHP

play09:47

being a server-side language so we do

play09:49

need to have a server in order to

play09:51

actually write PHP inside a website and

play09:54

again just to mention this for the

play09:55

beginners here you don't need to freak

play09:56

out when I say you need to install a

play09:58

local server on your computer it is

play10:00

something that takes literally a minute

play10:02

to do and it's not something that's

play10:04

going to break your computer anything it

play10:06

is something that everyone that does web

play10:07

development at some point will have to

play10:10

do when they start learning how to make

play10:11

websites so with that said I hope you

play10:13

enjoyed this little video and I'll see

play10:15

you guys in the next one

play10:22

[Music]

play10:28

[Music]

play10:32

thank you

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[Music]

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