BAHAGI NG TALATA AYON SA KINALALAGYAN NG KOMPOSISYON| DAPAT TANDAAN SA PAGSULAT| ARALIN SA FILIPINO

ARALIN SA FILIPINO
2 Sept 202308:12

Summary

TLDRThis educational video script delves into the art of writing a narrative, emphasizing the importance of a clear purpose and development. It outlines the structure of a narrative, including the introduction, which sets the theme and introduces characters; the body, which elaborates on the main idea using techniques like description, comparison, and analysis; and the conclusion, which summarizes key ideas and may include a question, conclusion, or call to action. Examples are provided to illustrate the points, making the lesson engaging and informative.

Takeaways

  • πŸ˜€ The script discusses the structure and components of a narrative, emphasizing the importance of a clear and coherent storyline.
  • πŸ“ It highlights the significance of the introduction, body, and conclusion in a composition, each serving a distinct purpose in conveying the narrative's message.
  • πŸ‘Ά The example of a biographical narrative is given, illustrating how details like physical appearance and personal traits contribute to character portrayal.
  • 🏠 The script explains the middle part of a composition, which involves expanding on the main theme with supporting ideas and techniques to clarify the writer's intent.
  • πŸ” It mentions the use of description and comparison as methods to deepen the understanding of characters and events within the narrative.
  • 🌟 The conclusion of a narrative is described as a way to summarize key ideas, sometimes using rhetorical questions or conclusions to leave a lasting impression.
  • πŸ—£οΈ The script touches on the importance of language in society, suggesting that the use of one's native language is crucial for cultural identity and expression.
  • ✍️ It provides tips for writing an effective narrative, including understanding the central theme, selecting an appropriate title, and using significant words to convey the narrative's spirit.
  • πŸ‘€ The script encourages viewers to engage with the content by asking questions, sharing, and subscribing for updates on future video lessons.

Q & A

  • What is the definition of a thesis according to the video script?

    -A thesis is a short statement composed of related sentences with a purpose and development, which is the main idea that can be stated or implied, supported by related sentences to make it comprehensible.

  • What are the three parts of a composition according to the script?

    -The three parts of a composition are the introduction, the body, and the conclusion.

  • What is the role of the introduction in a composition?

    -The introduction sets the topic that the writer wants to discuss and what they are explaining, describing, narrating, or presenting.

  • Can you provide an example of a descriptive thesis from the script?

    -An example of a descriptive thesis from the script is about a young girl named Analisa, who is described as having fair skin, rosy cheeks, and dark, thick eyebrows, enhancing her beauty.

  • What is the purpose of the middle part of a composition?

    -The middle part of a composition contains supporting ideas to fully develop the main idea, using various techniques to expand on the topic.

  • What are some techniques used to expand on the topic in the middle part of a composition?

    -Techniques used in the middle part of a composition include providing definitions or descriptions, making comparisons, and analyzing.

  • How does the video script describe the conclusion of a composition?

    -The conclusion of a composition is where important ideas are stated, sometimes using rhetorical questions to clarify the overall composition, or it may end with a conclusion, summary, or statement.

  • What is the significance of the example about the loss of one's language in the conclusion part of the script?

    -The example about the loss of one's language in the conclusion part signifies the importance of preserving one's language and culture, and the potential consequences of neglecting them.

  • What is the advice given in the script for choosing a good title for a thesis?

    -The advice for choosing a good title for a thesis is to understand the central idea or main point, provide an idea for the selection of the title, and focus on a single statement to build the spirit of the thesis.

  • What does the script suggest to do after watching the video for further learning?

    -After watching the video, the script suggests not to hesitate to comment with questions for clarification, to like, share, and subscribe to stay updated with new videos on Filipino lessons.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ“ Understanding the Structure of a Thesis

This paragraph introduces the concept of a thesis, emphasizing its importance as a structured composition with a clear purpose and development. It explains that a thesis should have a well-defined spirit, orderly arrangement, and proper connection and sequence of ideas. The paragraph discusses the different parts of a thesis, such as the introduction, which sets the topic and purpose, and the body, which elaborates on the main points with supporting ideas. It also touches on the conclusion, which summarizes the thesis and may include a question, conclusion, or recommendation. The paragraph uses examples like the health definition and a description of Jose Rizal to illustrate the points made.

05:00

πŸ” Techniques in Thesis Writing

Paragraph 2 delves into the middle part of a thesis, which involves expanding on the main topic with supporting ideas. It discusses various techniques used to elaborate on the topic, such as providing definitions, making comparisons, and analyzing the relationships between different aspects of the subject. The paragraph also highlights the importance of the conclusion, which can take different forms like posing a question, offering a conclusion, or making a recommendation. Examples given include the potential loss of language and the final dictator's downfall, emphasizing the significance of language in society and governance. The paragraph concludes with advice on how to end a thesis effectively, suggesting that it should leave a lasting impression and provoke thought.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Composition

Composition refers to the arrangement of different elements to create a unified whole, often used in the context of writing and art. In the video, it relates to the structure of a narrative or essay, where the writer organizes ideas and information to convey a clear message. The script mentions the parts of a composition, such as the introduction, body, and conclusion, which are essential for a well-structured piece of writing.

πŸ’‘Theme

A theme is the central idea or message that a piece of writing, a movie, or any creative work conveys. In the context of the video, the theme is the core subject that the composition revolves around. The script discusses how the theme should be clearly stated and developed throughout the composition, with examples like 'health' being used to illustrate the point.

πŸ’‘Narrative

Narrative is a story or account of events, experiences, or the like, whether true or fictitious. The video script uses the term to describe the storytelling aspect of writing, where the writer recounts events or characters' experiences. An example from the script is the detailed description of Dr. Jose Rizal's early life, which serves as a narrative element in the composition.

πŸ’‘Description

Description is a detailed account of something, often used to create vivid images in the reader's mind. The video emphasizes the importance of descriptive language in compositions, particularly in painting a picture of characters or settings. The script provides an example of describing a character's physical appearance to enhance the narrative.

πŸ’‘Depiction

Depiction is the act of representing something in a work of art, literature, or film. In the video, depiction is used to discuss how characters or events are portrayed in a composition. The script mentions the portrayal of a young girl named Analisa, highlighting her beauty and physical features as an example of depiction.

πŸ’‘Exposition

Exposition is the part of a narrative that presents the background information necessary to understand the story. The video script refers to exposition as the middle part of a composition where the writer expands on the main theme with supporting ideas. This is exemplified in the script by the detailed background of characters and settings that help to develop the narrative.

πŸ’‘Technique

A technique is a method or way of doing something, especially in a particular field such as art or literature. The video discusses various writing techniques used to expand on the theme, such as providing definitions, making comparisons, and using descriptive language. These techniques are essential tools for writers to effectively communicate their ideas.

πŸ’‘Definition

Definition is a statement of the meaning of a word or word group or a sign or symbol. In the context of the video, definition is a technique used in writing to clarify the meaning of terms or concepts. The script mentions that providing definitions can help readers understand complex ideas or terms that may not be immediately clear.

πŸ’‘Comparison

Comparison is the act of comparing two or more things to identify their similarities or differences. The video script uses comparison as a writing technique to highlight the unique characteristics of subjects by comparing them with similar items or concepts. This helps in creating a clearer understanding of the subject matter.

πŸ’‘Conclusion

A conclusion is a final judgment or decision, or it can refer to the ending part of a piece of writing, such as an essay or story. The video script discusses the conclusion as the final part of a composition where the writer wraps up the discussion and may provide a summary, a question for reflection, or a final statement to leave a lasting impression on the reader.

πŸ’‘Irony

Irony is a figure of speech in which the intended meaning of a word or expression is opposite to its usual or literal meaning. The video script uses the concept of irony to discuss the contrast between what is expected and what actually happens, often to create a dramatic effect or to highlight a point. An example from the script is the irony in the current political situation, which is discussed as a form of dramatic irony.

Highlights

A thesis is a short composition that relates ideas with a purpose and development.

The thesis should have a clear theme, well-organized arguments, and proper connection and sequence of ideas.

The introduction of a composition sets the topic the writer wants to discuss and what they aim to explain, describe, illustrate, or present.

An example of an introductory thesis is one that explains health as the good condition of our body with proper weight and free from sickness or disease.

Another example of a thesis introduces Dr. Jose Rizal, providing details about his full name, siblings, and parents.

A descriptive thesis paints a picture, such as describing a young girl with beautiful and smooth skin, round cheeks, and bright eyes.

The middle part of a composition expands on the main idea with supporting ideas to fully develop the thesis.

Techniques used to expand on the thesis include providing definitions, making comparisons, and examining the parts of a whole.

Definitions are given to terms that are not immediately understood, requiring further explanation.

Comparisons are made to highlight similarities between items or concepts within the same category.

Analysis is used to explain not only the parts of a whole but also the relationships between these parts.

An example of a concluding thesis might ask a question or provide a summary to clarify the overall composition.

The conclusion can also be a call to action, as seen in examples that discuss the importance of preserving one's language and culture.

The conclusion can also be a judgment or a statement, such as the final attempt to seize power being contrary to the democratic process.

The conclusion may also be a warning, highlighting the dramatic times we are in and the importance of being involved in history.

Tips for writing a thesis include understanding the central idea or theme, providing ideas for choosing a title, and focusing on details to build the thesis's spirit.

A thesis is often started with a strong statement or a story to capture the reader's attention.

The video concludes with a reminder to comment with questions, like, share, and subscribe for updates on future lessons.

Transcripts

play00:00

ang nilalamang aralin sa video na ito ay

play00:02

una pagsulat ng talata ikalawa bahagi ng

play00:06

talata ayon sa kinalalagyan sa

play00:09

komposisyon at ikatlo mga dapat tandaan

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sa pagsulat ng

play00:16

[Musika]

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talata madalas nating marinig ang talata

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ngunit Ano nga ba ito ang talata ay

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isang maikling katang binuo ng mga

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pangungusap na magkakaugnay may

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balangkas may layunin at may pag-unlad

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ang kaisipang nakasaad sa pinakabagong

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pangungusap na maaaring lantad o d

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lantad layunin ang isang ganap na

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kaisipan sa tulong ng mga pangungusap na

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magkakaugnay upang maging mabisa ang

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isang talata ito ay dapat na may isang

play00:51

paksang diwa buong diwa may kaisahan

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maayos ang pagkakalahad at may tamang

play00:57

pagkakaugnay at pagkakasunod-sunod ng

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mga kaisipan sa isang talata ay may mga

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tinatawag na bahagi ayon sa kinalalagyan

play01:06

sa komposisyon una panimula ito ang nasa

play01:10

unahan ng isang komposisyon dito

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nakasaad ang paksa na nais talakay ng

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manunulat at kung ano ang kanyang

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ipinaliliwanag

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isinasalaysay

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inilalarawan o inilalahad halimbawa ng

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panimulang talata na Nagpapaliwanag ang

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kalusugan ay tumutukoy sa mabuting

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kalagayan ng ating pangangatawan na may

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malusog at wastong timbang walang sakit

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o karamdaman may masayang disposisyon sa

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buhay narito naman ang halimbawa ng

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talatang naglalahad Jose Protasio Rizal

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Mercado E alonso ri londa ang buong

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pangalan ni Dr Jose Rizal labingisa

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silang magkakapatid at ikapito siya ang

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kanyang mga magulang ay sina Francisco

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ing gracio Rizal Mercado E Alejandro at

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Teodora Morales alonso rionda ik kintos

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nakita niya ang unang liwanag noong ika

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si Ng Hunyo

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181 sa kalamba Laguna narito naman ang

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halimbawa ng talatang

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naglalarawan Bata pa si Analisa ay may

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angking ganda at makinis ang balat may

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biloy sa pisngi at mapupungay na mga

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mata may maitim at makapal na buhok na

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Lalong nagpatingkad ng kanyang

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kagandahan

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siya ay matangkad at Kayumanggi ang

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kulay ng balat kahit sino ang makakita

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sa kanya Ay napapalingon at nabibighani

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imahe siya ng isang Dalagang Pilipina

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narito naman ang halimbawa ng talatang

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nagsasalaysay

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nagsitigil sa pag-uusap ang mga

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nagtitinda sabay-sabay silang nanahimik

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ngunit nangungusap ang kani-kanilang mga

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mata hinay-hinay na isinara ang

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kani-kanilang mga tindahan

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nanginig sa takot ng makita ang

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paparating ng mga tanod bumilis ang mga

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tibok ng kanilang puso ikalawang bahagi

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gitna Ito naman ang nasa gitnang bahagi

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ng isang komposisyon ito ay may

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tungkuling paunlarin o palawakin ng

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pangunahing paksa binubuo ito ng mga

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sumusuportang ideya upang ganap na

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matalakay ang nais bigyang Linaw ng

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manunulat sa paglikha ng talata

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gumagamit ng iba't ibang paraan o

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technique sa pagpapalawak ng paksa ilan

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sa mga ito ang mga sumusunod una

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pagbibigay katuturan o depinisyon may

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mga salitang hindi agad-agad

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maintindihan kaya't kailangang bigyan ng

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depinisyon ito'y mga bagay o kaisipang

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nangangailangan ng higit na masaklaw na

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pagpapaliwanag ang kaurian kaantasan at

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kaibahan ng mga salitang ito ay

play03:54

binibigyang diin sa pagbibigay ng

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depinisyon ikalawa pagpapahiwatig atig o

play04:00

pagtutulad may mga bagay na halos

play04:02

magkapareho o nasa kategoryang iisa sa

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makatwid ang mga bagay na magkakatulad

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ay pinaghahambing upang mapalitaw ang

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kanilang mga tiyak na katangian ikatlo

play04:15

pagsusuri ang pagsusuri ay

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Nagpapaliwanag hindi lamang ng mga

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bahagi ng kabuuan ng isang bagay kundi

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pati na rin ang kaugnayan ng mga

play04:24

bahaging ito sa isa't isa sa makatwid

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dahil masaklaw ito higit na madaling

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maintindihan ang kalikasan ng isang

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bagay sa pamamagitan ng pagsusuri

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magandang halimbawa nito ang konsepto ng

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isang akdang pampanitikan Dito dapat

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talakayin ang kaugnayan ng mga bahagi ng

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akdang pampanitikan tulad ng tauhan

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banghay at layunin ang pagkakasulat nito

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ikatlong bahagi wakas Ito naman ang

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kadalasang pangwakas ng isang

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komposisyon dito nakasaad ang mga

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mahahalagang kaisipang ang nabanggit sa

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gitnang talata minsan ginagamitan ito ng

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mga panandang nagsasaad ng pagtatapos ng

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talata upang bigyang Linaw ang kabuuan

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ng komposisyon maaaring nagtatapos ito

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ng pagtatanong isang konklusyon

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pagbubuod o paglalahad at

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paghahamon narito ang ilang mga

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halimbawa ng mga talatang pangwakas

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maaaring pagtatanong pagkakaisa Kalayaan

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kaunlaran wawala ang lahat ng iyan kung

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mawawala ang sariling wika ngayon

play05:34

pababayaan mo bang maglaho ang ating

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sariling wika pababayaan mo ba aaring

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ang wakas ay konklusyon halimbawa bilang

play05:45

konklusyon ang huling pagtatangka sa

play05:47

pag-agaw ng kapangyarihan ay taliwa sa

play05:50

demokratikong proseso sa kasalukuyang

play05:53

kinapapalooban ng ating pamahalaan Ito'y

play05:57

isang aroganteng hakbang ng mga belding

play05:59

sundalo upang maitatag ang kanilang

play06:02

sariling pananaw ng lipunan na nagtatago

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sa likod ng esensya ng diktadorya

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matapos pabagsakin ng mamamayan ang

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huling diktadorya noong nakaraang

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Pebrero maaari ding ang wakas ay

play06:14

pagbubuod halimbawa Alam kong marami

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pang bundok ng mga problemang kailangan

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nating sampan upang maging ganap na

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katotohanan ang bagay na ito Kaya nga

play06:25

ngayon bukod sa ating sama-samang

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pagsisikap magkaisa rin tayong

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manalangin na ang sariling wika na natin

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ang gamitin sa ating lipunan paaralan at

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gobyerno upang ganap na tayong lumaya sa

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wika maaari ding ang pangwakas ay

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paghahamon halimbawa sadyang ang

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tinatahak natin ngayon ay hindi isa sa

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mahihirap kundi pinakamahirap na bahagi

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ng kasaysayan sapagkat nasa gitna tayo

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ngayon ng isang kasaysayan at

play06:56

dramatikong panahon pababayaan ba nating

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dumaan ang kasaysayan ng hindi tayo

play07:02

kasama ng hindi tayo kasangkot iyong

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napakinggan at nasuri ang iba't ibang

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halimbawa ng mga pangwakas dumako naman

play07:11

tayo sa mga dapat tandaan sa talata una

play07:16

para sa pamagat ng isang talata dapat

play07:18

Alamin mo muna ang paksang diwa o

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paksang pangungusap ikalawa nagbibigay

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ito ng idea sa pagpili ng pamagat ikatlo

play07:28

ang isang pangungusap ang pinagtutuunan

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ng mga detalye upang mabuo ang diwa ng

play07:34

talata ikaapat ginagamitan ng malaking

play07:38

titik ang mahahalagang salita sa

play07:40

pamamagitan ng talata O kwento ikalima

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sinisimulan sa malaking ttake ang unang

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salita sa

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pamagat isang mahalagang aralin muli ang

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iyong napanood Maraming salamat sa

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panonood sa channel na aralin sa

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filipino Huwag mag-atubiling mag-comment

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ng inyong tanong sa

play08:00

paglilinaw UK sa aralin Munting

play08:02

kahilingan sa iyong kaibigan paki-like

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share and subscribe para updated ka sa

play08:07

mga susunod pang bagong video ng aralin

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mo sa

play08:10

Filipino

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