functions and philosophical importance of art

Lalay Pogi
22 Mar 202107:19

Summary

TLDRThis video script delves into the philosophical and functional aspects of art, emphasizing aesthetics as a field of philosophy concerned with beauty and art. It outlines the various functions of art, including individual expression, social consciousness, cultural and historical preservation, economic impact, political influence, physical realization, and aesthetic value. The script also discusses the philosophical importance of creativity in art, suggesting that art's purpose is to enhance creativity and provoke thought, rather than merely produce a product. Philosophers play a crucial role in questioning the expressiveness and purpose of art, contributing to a deeper understanding of its role in society.

Takeaways

  • 🎨 Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy that studies beauty, particularly in art, and is concerned with the functions and philosophical importance of art.
  • πŸ‘©β€πŸŽ¨ The individual function of art is about the artist's self-expression, driven by passion and the desire to reflect and contemplate.
  • 🌐 The social function of art involves sharing within society, fostering collective self-awareness and experiences, and influencing societal values.
  • πŸ›οΈ Art serves a cultural and historical function by preserving and transmitting cultural heritages and historical values across generations.
  • πŸ’° The economic function of art is evident in how it promotes culture and traditions, turning them into economic drivers like crafts, tourism, and cultural spots.
  • πŸ… The political function of art is seen when it is used in political campaigns, such as through posters and flyers, to convey political messages.
  • πŸ—οΈ The physical function of art is realized through tangible creations like architecture, interior design, and graphic design.
  • 🌟 The aesthetic function of art is centered on the creation of beauty, aiming to satisfy the human desire for meaningful and elegant surroundings.
  • πŸ’‘ The philosophical importance of art lies in enhancing creativity, which is the process of making something out of nothing and is critical to artistic expression.
  • πŸ€” Philosophers in art play a role in setting questions about how art becomes expressive and determining its purpose through an 'archaeology of thoughts'.
  • πŸ“š Critics of art examine basic concepts to speak and write more intelligibly about the arts and strive to arrive at true conclusions about aesthetic value and expression.

Q & A

  • What is aesthetics and how does it relate to the philosophy of art?

    -Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy that focuses on the study of beauty, particularly in art. It deals with the philosophical questions surrounding the nature and expression of art, including the principles that govern beauty, artistic creation, and the perception of beauty.

  • What are the different functions of art as discussed in the script?

    -The script outlines several functions of art, including the individual function, which is about self-expression out of passion; the social function, where art serves as a collective self-awareness and experience within society; the cultural and historical function, which involves the preservation and transmission of cultural heritage; the economic function, where art promotes culture and traditions, turning them into economic assets; the political function, which can be seen in the use of art for political campaigns; and the physical function, which relates to the tangible realization of art in forms like architecture and design.

  • How does art influence society according to the script?

    -Art influences society by sharing individual experiences, promoting social consciousness, teaching values, and translating historical experiences. It affects the fundamental aspects of society through the diverse opinions of individuals and the collective experiences shared within a community.

  • What is the cultural and historical function of art?

    -The cultural and historical function of art involves preserving and transmitting the cultural heritage of a place and its period of existence. It passes down values and thoughts from one generation to the next, often through communication mediums that preserve history, such as old churches or artifacts.

  • In what ways does art contribute to the economy?

    -Art contributes to the economy by promoting culture and traditions, which can be turned into crafts, tourism, and cultural spots. It serves as a vital source of economic life, creating jobs and income through various art-related industries.

  • How is art used in politics according to the script?

    -Art is used in politics during election periods, where politicians employ it in creating posters, flyers, and other campaign materials. However, the effectiveness of these political uses of art relies on the support and engagement of society.

  • What is the physical function of art?

    -The physical function of art refers to the tangible, realized forms of art, such as architectural constructions, interior designs, and graphic designs. This function is about the actualization of art through its physical output.

  • What is the aesthetic function of art?

    -The aesthetic function of art is about creating beauty. It is the pursuit of beauty in artistic creations, aiming to satisfy the human need for expression and the desire for meaningful decorations and elegant designs.

  • How does the script define creativity in the context of art?

    -Creativity in the context of art is defined as the totality of the artistic process, where the artist critically understands and expresses their work. It involves the process of imagination and intensive experience, aiming to create something out of nothing, which is attributed to the divine.

  • What is the role of a philosopher in art as per the script?

    -The role of a philosopher in art is to set different questions on how art becomes expressive and to determine its purpose based on its functions and purposes. Philosophers engage in an archaeology of thoughts, exploring the 'how' and 'why' of art, which differs from the role of art critics.

  • What are the two conceptual foundations for art criticism mentioned in the script?

    -The two conceptual foundations for art criticism mentioned in the script are: examining the basic concepts that underlie the activities of critics, enabling them to speak and write more intelligibly about the arts; and arriving at true conclusions about art, aesthetic value, expression, and other concepts that critics employ.

Outlines

00:00

🎨 Functions and Philosophical Importance of Art

This paragraph introduces the study of aesthetics, a branch of philosophy that focuses on the nature of art and beauty. It discusses the various functions of art, including individual expression, social consciousness, cultural and historical preservation, economic impact, political influence, physical realization, and aesthetic value. The paragraph emphasizes that art is not just about the final product but also about the process and the philosophical questions it raises. It highlights that art serves to deepen human experiences and has a significant impact on society, culture, and history.

05:00

πŸ€” The Role of Creativity and Critical Thinking in Art

Paragraph 2 delves into the concept of creativity in art, suggesting that it is a process of imagination and experience that allows artists to express themselves critically. It contrasts the idea of 'making' in art, which is an intellectual approach, with 'doing,' which is more of a response. The paragraph also explores the role of philosophers in art, distinguishing them from art critics by their focus on setting questions about the expressiveness and purpose of art. It mentions that philosophers engage in an 'archaeology of thoughts' to understand the 'how' and 'why' of art, and that critics examine basic concepts to speak and write more intelligibly about the arts.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Aesthetics

Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of beauty, art, and taste. It is central to the video's theme as it sets the foundation for understanding the philosophical importance of art. The script mentions that aesthetics is specifically concerned with art, which implies that it explores the principles underlying the appreciation of beauty in artistic expressions.

πŸ’‘Philosophy of Art

The Philosophy of Art is the study of the nature and value of art, which includes its functions, meanings, and purposes. In the context of the video, it is discussed as a field that goes beyond the physical output of art to consider the intentions and expressions of the artist, as well as the societal and cultural implications of art.

πŸ’‘Function of Art

The term 'function of art' refers to the various roles or purposes that art serves in society and for individuals. The video script elaborates on this by discussing how art can be a means of personal expression, a collective experience, a preserver of culture, an economic driver, and a tool for political expression.

πŸ’‘Artistic Expression

Artistic Expression is the process by which artists convey their thoughts, emotions, and ideas through various forms of art. The video emphasizes that art starts with the artist's need to express themselves out of passion, which is a driving force behind the creation of art.

πŸ’‘Social Function

The social function of art refers to how art is shared and experienced within a society, contributing to social consciousness and collective self-awareness. The script uses examples like choral singing and art exhibits to illustrate how art can bring people together and reflect societal values.

πŸ’‘Cultural and Historical Function

This concept highlights the role of art in preserving and transmitting cultural heritage across generations. The video script mentions old churches as an example of how art can serve as a historical record and a testament to a society's values and beliefs.

πŸ’‘Economic Function

The economic function of art pertains to its contribution to the economy, often through the promotion of culture and traditions in the form of crafts, tourism, and cultural spots. The video uses examples like agriculture, churches, and museums to show how art can be a vital source of economic life.

πŸ’‘Political Function

Art can serve political functions, as it can be used to convey messages and influence public opinion. The video script notes that during election periods, politicians use art in posters and flyers to campaign, demonstrating how art can be a medium for political communication.

πŸ’‘Physical Function

The physical function of art relates to the tangible, physical aspects of art, such as architectural constructions and interior designs. The video script suggests that the realization of art can be seen through its physical output, which is a direct manifestation of artistic creation.

πŸ’‘Aesthetic Function

The aesthetic function of art is about creating beauty and evoking emotional responses. The video emphasizes that the ultimate aim of art is to produce beauty, as seen in the desire for meaningful decorations and elegant designs, which are integral to human expression and experience.

πŸ’‘Creativity

Creativity in the context of the video is the ability to create or make something new, often from nothing. It is linked to the philosophical importance of art, as it is the process through which artists critically understand and express their work. The video suggests that creativity is not just about producing a product but also about stimulating thought and intellectual engagement.

πŸ’‘Critical Thinking

Critical Thinking in art involves the intellectual analysis and interpretation of artistic works. The video script discusses how philosophers of art engage in critical thinking to set questions about the expressiveness and purpose of art. This process involves examining the 'how' and 'why' of art, which is essential for understanding its deeper meanings.

Highlights

Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy that studies beauty, specifically in art.

Philosophy of art explores the expressions of art and the philosophical questions it raises.

Art's functions are rooted in human experiences and have deepened them.

The individual function of art is for the artist to express themselves out of passion.

Passion in art drives the artist to reflect, contemplate, and introspect.

The social function of art is as a collective self-awareness shared within society.

Art and society are inseparable, with art influencing society's fundamental aspects.

Cultural and historical function of art involves preserving and transmitting cultural heritage.

Economic function of art promotes culture and traditions, turning them into economic activities.

The political function of art is evident in its use during election periods for political campaigns.

Physical function of art is seen in architectural constructions, interior designs, and graphic designs.

Aesthetic function of art is about creating beauty, which is the ultimate goal of every artwork.

Art satisfies man's need for expression and the pursuit of beauty in life.

Creativity in art is the process of making something out of nothing, attributed to the artist's critical understanding.

Eric Wall suggests that art's purpose is to produce thinking rather than just a product.

Philosophers in art focus on setting questions about how art becomes expressive and determining its purpose.

Critics examine basic concepts to speak and write more intelligibly about the arts.

The philosophical importance of art lies in enhancing creativity and critical thinking.

Transcripts

play00:02

good day everyone

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before we begin

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don't forget to

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subscribe

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like

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and share

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the functions and philosophical

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importance of art

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introduction one of the fields of

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philosophy that deals with the study of

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beauty

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specifically art is aesthetics

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philosophy of art but art does not end

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with the output but starts with the

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artist philosophical questions on the

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expressions of arts hence

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this lesson will lead us to the

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different functions and the importance

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of the philosophical questions of art

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learning objectives understand the

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different functions of arts

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discuss the functions of arts in

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detailed

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and critic philosophically a work of art

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functions of art

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what is function according to the online

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etymology dictionary

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the term function comes from the latin

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word function

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meaning a performance or an execution

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human experiences have been deepened

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because of these functions

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the individual functions

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the focus of an artist is to express

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himself or herself out of passion

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passion is a desire that provides the

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artist to reflect

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contemplate or introspect rather than

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doing art without forms and ideas

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in other words showing the absurdity of

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things to the world is not the primary

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task of arts

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the social function art is shared by

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individual in a society

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that is social consciousness art is a

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collective self-awareness and a

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collective experience that share in a

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society

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art and society are inseparable in other

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words art has a greater influence

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to society precisely because by the

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different opinions of the different

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individuals

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by the teaching of values in every

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society and by

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translating the experiences throughout

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history

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thus art affects the fundamental aspect

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of the society for example

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choral singing art exhibit etc

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cultural and historical function

play02:30

art preserves and transmits the cultural

play02:32

heritages of a place and its period of

play02:35

existence

play02:36

it transfers values and thoughts from

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generations to generations through

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communications that preserve history

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for example old churches that were built

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during the spanish era

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the economic function the vital source

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of the economic life of the people that

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emerge in the society it promotes both

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culture and traditions and turning them

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into crafts

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tourism and cultural spots

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for example agriculture churches museum

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collection of artifacts

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and resorts the political function

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according to van gaal live the

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experience this particular art that

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functions politically always carries

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social function

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for example during election period

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politicians use art in making posters

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flyers and other political paraphernalia

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to political campaign

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but these arts samples cannot be

play03:31

realized without the support of the

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society

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the physical function arts and design

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such as architectural constructions

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interior designs graphic designs etc

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are examples of physical function of

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arts that needs to be realized

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the actualization of art can be seen

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through its finality

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that is its physical output

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the aesthetic function artworks are

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products of beauty and it is its

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greatest aim

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every individual aims to achieve beauty

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in such a way that the desire for

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meaningful decorations and elegant

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interior designs are served to its best

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every individual aims to achieve beauty

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in such a way that the desire for

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meaningful decorations and elegant

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interior designs are served to its best

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thus because of the different functions

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of arts and its contributions to history

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seems that the definition

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purpose importance and reasons of art

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satisfy man need of expression

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every individual aims to achieve beauty

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in such a way that the desire for

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meaningful decorations and elegant

play04:38

interior designs are served to its best

play04:40

the philosophical importance of art the

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very purpose of art is to enhance our

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creativity

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the term creativity comes from the latin

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word creo

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meaning to create or make to create

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means to make something out of nothing

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this is only attributed to god

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creativity is the totality of art in

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which it aims beauty

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in other words to aim beauty

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one must rely on how an artist

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critically understands his or her work

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hence creativity is the process of

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imagination or a product of intensive

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experience in which an artist needs to

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express his or her expression

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according to eric wall the purpose of

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art is not to produce a product but to

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produce thinking

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in other words making is different from

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doing

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the art of making something provides

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artists an enormous way of intellectual

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approach while doing is a response

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according to acts that need to express

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logically speaking when an artist is

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thinking

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he or she relies on what is factual

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rather than not real

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in other words imagination must be

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realized that provides logic

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the art of critical thinking now

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philosophically the role of a

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philosopher in art is different from the

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critics of art precisely because

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philosophers task is the one who set the

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different questions on how an art

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becomes

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expressive and determine its purpose

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according to its functions and purposes

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in order to answer those questions

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philosophers try to put them into an

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archaeology of thoughts that is

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the how and why of art

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according to britannica.com there are

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two conceptual foundations for the

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critic

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first examining the basic concepts that

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underlie the activities of critics

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and enable them to speak and write more

play06:36

intelligibly about the arts

play06:39

secondly arriving at true conclusions

play06:42

about art

play06:43

aesthetic value expression

play06:46

and the other concepts that critics

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employ

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references

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you

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Related Tags
Art PhilosophyAestheticsCultural HeritageSocial ImpactArtistic ExpressionCreative ThinkingEconomic ValueHistorical ArtPolitical ArtAesthetic Function