Nick Neuman: Bitcoin Multisig Collaborative Self-Custody and Inheritance Planning with Casa

Natalie Brunell
3 Sept 202431:17

Summary

TLDRIn this episode of Coin Stories, Natalie Brunel interviews Nick Neuman, co-founder and CEO of Casa, a company specializing in multisig Bitcoin custody solutions. They discuss the importance of secure Bitcoin storage, the concept of multisig technology, and how Casa simplifies the process for users. Neuman highlights Casa's focus on removing single points of failure and enhancing security without compromising user-friendliness. The conversation also touches on inheritance planning and privacy concerns, emphasizing the company's commitment to helping users maintain control over their Bitcoin holdings.

Takeaways

  • πŸ˜€ Casa is a company specializing in multisig custody solutions for Bitcoin, aiming to simplify the process of securing private keys.
  • πŸ” Multisig, or multi-signature, custody involves multiple keys safeguarding a pool of Bitcoin, requiring a certain number of these keys to authorize transactions.
  • πŸ“± Casa utilizes a mobile app for one of the multisig keys, which can be encrypted and backed up to the cloud, enhancing resilience against loss.
  • πŸ”’ The inclusion of a mobile key in Casa's multisig setup does not compromise security; it's just one part of the required signatures to move Bitcoin.
  • πŸ›‘οΈ Casa's design philosophy focuses on removing single points of failure, ensuring that users maintain control over their Bitcoin even if one component of the system fails.
  • 🌐 Casa operates as a non-custodial service, meaning they do not control user assets, which aligns with global regulations that do not require KYC for wallet software providers.
  • 🚫 Casa's system allows for 'sovereign recovery' where users can regain access to their Bitcoin even if Casa is no longer operational.
  • πŸ‘ͺ The company offers inheritance planning tools that allow Bitcoin holders to securely pass on their assets to designated beneficiaries.
  • πŸ”’ Casa has a feature that enables account holders to lock out and prevent unauthorized access attempts by designated beneficiaries during a six-month waiting period.
  • πŸ’‘ The discussion highlights the importance of self-custody for Bitcoin as a means to protect against systemic financial risks and to uphold individual financial sovereignty.

Q & A

  • What is Casa and what problem does it aim to solve?

    -Casa is a company that specializes in multi-signature (multisig) technology for Bitcoin security. It was created to address the challenge of securing private keys, especially for larger amounts of Bitcoin, by providing a system that reduces the risk of loss or theft through the use of multiple keys.

  • How does multi-signature custody work in the context of Casa?

    -Multi-signature custody with Casa involves having multiple keys that protect a single pool of Bitcoin. To spend the Bitcoin, a certain number of these keys (for example, two out of three) are required to approve the transaction, providing a layer of security against loss or theft.

  • Why did Casa decide to incorporate a mobile app into its multisig solution?

    -Casa decided to include a mobile app in its multisig solution to provide a resilient and convenient key that can be encrypted and backed up to the cloud, reducing the risk of losing access to the key. The app also contributes to a more controlled and secure environment compared to a browser, especially for holding one of the necessary multisig keys.

  • What is the significance of Casa's approach to not being a financial service company?

    -By not being a financial service company, Casa is not required to perform KYC (Know Your Customer) procedures for its users, allowing for greater privacy. It also means Casa does not have control over users' assets, which is important for maintaining the principle of self-custody.

  • How does Casa address the concern of trusting a company with one of the multisig keys?

    -Casa addresses this concern by ensuring that the key it holds is not enough to move funds on its own. Even if Casa's key is compromised, the funds cannot be accessed without the other keys. Additionally, Casa has a feature called 'Sovereign recovery' that allows users to recover their Bitcoin even if Casa is no longer available.

  • What is the process for inheriting Bitcoin through Casa's system?

    -Casa has an inheritance planning tool that allows users to designate a family member or a friend to inherit their Bitcoin. The designated person can request access to the Bitcoin after the owner passes away, which starts a six-month timer during which the original owner can revoke the request if they are still alive or if something seems amiss.

  • Why is it important for Casa users to consult with an attorney about inheritance planning?

    -Consulting with an attorney is important for Casa users to understand the legal and tax implications of inheritance planning, especially to ensure that the transfer of Bitcoin aligns with estate planning laws and to avoid potential issues down the line.

  • What is the philosophical reason behind Casa's encouragement for users to self-custody their Bitcoin?

    -Casa encourages self-custody of Bitcoin because it aligns with the core principles of Bitcoin, which include individual control and freedom. Self-custody allows users to have direct control over their assets, which is a significant advancement in financial autonomy.

  • How does Casa's approach to Bitcoin security compare to traditional financial institutions?

    -Casa's approach to Bitcoin security differs from traditional financial institutions by offering a decentralized and self-sovereign model. It provides tools for individuals to secure their own Bitcoin without relying on a central authority, reducing systemic risk and enhancing personal control over one's assets.

  • What is the 'Sovereign recovery' feature in Casa's multisig setup and why is it important?

    -The 'Sovereign recovery' feature in Casa's multisig setup allows users to recover their Bitcoin even if Casa is not available. It is important because it ensures that users maintain full control and access to their funds, regardless of the status or existence of Casa as a company.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ” Introduction to Casa and Multisig Custody

In the first paragraph, Natalie introduces Nick Newman, the co-founder and CEO of Casa, a company specializing in multisig custody for Bitcoin. Natalie, being a new Casa customer herself, expresses her excitement to discuss how Casa helps secure Bitcoin through multisig technology and inheritance planning. Nick explains that Casa was founded in 2018 to address the challenges of securing private keys, especially for larger Bitcoin holdings. He emphasizes the importance of not losing or having the key stolen, which could lead to total loss of funds. Casa aims to simplify the process of securing Bitcoin through an easy-to-use multisig system, which requires multiple keys to access the funds, thus enhancing security.

05:01

πŸ“± Multisig Explained and Casa's Mobile App

Paragraph two delves into the concept of multisig (multi-signature) custody, where multiple keys are used to secure a single pool of Bitcoin, similar to multiple keys needed to access a bank vault. Casa uses a two-out-of-three key system, with one key on the user's phone, one on a hardware wallet, and one held by Casa. This setup allows for secure transactions without Casa's direct involvement. The discussion also addresses concerns about security on mobile devices, with Nick arguing that a mobile app can be more secure than a browser extension, especially due to the controlled environment and security features like the secure element on smartphones.

10:02

πŸ”‘ Casa's Approach to Security and Privacy

In the third paragraph, the conversation continues with Nick explaining Casa's commitment to removing single points of failure in Bitcoin security. He discusses the option for users to replace the mobile key with a second hardware wallet key, providing flexibility and addressing security concerns. The discussion also touches on privacy, with Nick highlighting that Casa, as a non-financial service company, does not require Know Your Customer (KYC) procedures, allowing users to maintain anonymity while using the platform.

15:04

πŸ›‘οΈ Casa's Sovereign Recovery and Privacy Features

Paragraph four focuses on Casa's 'Sovereign recovery' feature, which allows users to access their Bitcoin even if Casa is no longer available. This feature ensures that users are not locked out of their funds if something happens to the company. Additionally, the conversation covers Casa's privacy measures, emphasizing that the company does not sell or facilitate trading of Bitcoin, thus providing a higher level of privacy for its users.

20:06

🏑 Inheritance Planning with Casa

The fifth paragraph discusses Casa's inheritance planning tool, which allows users to set up a secure process for their family members to access their Bitcoin after they pass away. This is done through a multisig setup that does not make family members a security risk before the owner's death but enables them to access the funds afterward. The process is designed to be simple, even for those less familiar with Bitcoin, and includes a six-month waiting period before access is granted, providing an additional security measure.

25:09

🌟 The Importance of Self-Custody and Casa's Mission

In the final paragraph, Nick reflects on why people should consider self-custody of their Bitcoin over convenience options like ETFs, especially considering the potential for systemic financial risks. He argues that self-custody aligns with the core values of Bitcoin as a hedge against such risks and offers unprecedented control and freedom over one's money. Nick shares his personal journey from investment banking to entrepreneurship and his passion for empowering individuals through Casa's products, which aim to help people take control of their most important data, starting with their Bitcoin.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Multisig

Multisig, short for 'multisignature', is a requirement in a cryptocurrency wallet that necessitates more than one key to authorize a transaction. In the context of the video, multisig custody is a method of safeguarding Bitcoin by requiring multiple signatures to access the funds. Casa, the company discussed, uses multisig technology to enhance security, ensuring that a single point of failure, such as the loss or theft of a single key, doesn't compromise the entire holdings. For instance, Casa's setup might require two out of three keys to validate a transaction, providing a robust security model against loss or theft.

πŸ’‘Self-custody

Self-custody refers to the practice where individuals hold the private keys to their cryptocurrency, giving them full control and responsibility over their assets. The video emphasizes the importance of self-custody for Bitcoin, as it allows users to maintain sovereignty over their holdings without relying on third-party intermediaries like exchanges. Casa facilitates self-custody through its user-friendly multisig technology, which is central to the company's mission of empowering individuals to securely manage their Bitcoin.

πŸ’‘Inheritance planning

Inheritance planning in the video pertains to strategies for passing on cryptocurrency assets after an individual's death. Casa offers a feature that allows users to plan for the inheritance of their Bitcoin by setting up a process where designated family members or beneficiaries can access the assets using Casa's multisig technology. This planning is crucial for ensuring that Bitcoin does not become inaccessible or lost, aligning with the video's theme of secure and responsible asset management.

πŸ’‘Private key

A private key in cryptocurrency is a secret number that allows Bitcoin owners to access their funds. The video underscores the importance of securing private keys, as losing them results in the irreversible loss of Bitcoin. Casa's multisig solution mitigates this risk by spreading the responsibility of key management across multiple keys, reducing the reliance on a single, vulnerable point.

πŸ’‘Hardware wallet

A hardware wallet is a physical device used to store private keys offline, providing a high level of security against digital theft. In the video, Casa's multisig setup includes a hardware wallet as one of the keys required for transactions, highlighting the company's commitment to robust security practices. The use of hardware wallets is a common theme in discussions about secure cryptocurrency storage.

πŸ’‘Sovereign recovery

Sovereign recovery is a feature mentioned in the video that allows users to regain access to their Bitcoin even if Casa as a service is no longer available. This underscores the video's message about self-determination and control over one's assets, aligning with the broader ethos of Bitcoin and decentralized finance. It ensures that users are not entirely dependent on Casa's infrastructure for their asset security.

πŸ’‘KYC

KYC, or 'Know Your Customer', is a regulatory requirement for financial institutions to verify the identity of their clients. The video discusses how Casa operates within legal boundaries by not requiring KYC for its services, thus offering a non-custodial solution that respects user privacy. This is a significant point in the discussion about the balance between regulation and individual privacy rights in cryptocurrency management.

πŸ’‘Systemic risk

Systemic risk refers to the risk that a failure in one part of a system can cause a collapse of the entire system. In the video, the concept is used to argue for self-custody of Bitcoin as a hedge against potential systemic failures in traditional financial systems. The discussion implies that holding Bitcoin in a self-custodial manner like Casa's multisig setup can protect against such broader financial risks.

πŸ’‘Decentralization

Decentralization is a core principle of Bitcoin, meaning that it operates on a peer-to-peer network without a central authority. The video connects this principle to the idea of self-custody, suggesting that just as Bitcoin is decentralized, so too should the custody of Bitcoin be in the hands of the individual. Casa's services are designed to support this decentralized ethos by providing tools for individuals to manage their own keys.

πŸ’‘$5 wrench attack

A '$5 wrench attack' is a colloquial term used in the video to describe a physical theft or coercion scenario where someone might use force or threat to obtain access to a person's private keys. Casa's multisig technology is presented as a defense against such attacks, as it requires multiple keys to access the funds, making it harder for a single compromise to result in a total loss.

Highlights

Casa is a company focused on multisig custody solutions for Bitcoin security.

Founded in 2018, Casa has become a major provider of self-custody solutions for Bitcoin.

Multisig technology requires multiple keys to access a pool of Bitcoin, enhancing security.

Casa's system is designed to be resilient against loss, theft, and human error.

Users can choose to have one key on their mobile phone, increasing convenience.

Casa provides the option to replace the mobile key with a second hardware wallet for those desiring more security.

Casa's multisig setup allows for the secure inheritance of Bitcoin, even if the original owner passes away.

Casa offers a non-custodial service, meaning they do not control or facilitate trading of users' Bitcoin.

Users can sign up for Casa without undergoing KYC, maintaining privacy.

Casa's 'Sovereign recovery' feature allows users to access their Bitcoin even if Casa is no longer available.

Casa's inheritance planning tool is designed to be user-friendly, even for those less familiar with Bitcoin.

The account owner can revoke access requests from beneficiaries during a six-month waiting period.

Casa's CEO, Nick Newman, shares his journey from investment banking to entrepreneurship in the Bitcoin space.

Casa's mission is to empower individuals with control over their most important data through private keys.

Nick emphasizes the importance of self-custody for Bitcoin as a hedge against systemic risks.

Casa's product is designed to be simple and secure, making it accessible for users of all technical levels.

Transcripts

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[Music]

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welcome back to the show joining me this

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week is co-founder and CEO of Casa Nick

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Newman I'm really excited to talk to you

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Nick and full disclosure I am a new

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customer of Casa and recently partnered

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with them I'm super excited to share

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more information on how you can safely

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um secure your Bitcoin with multisig

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custody and talk about inheritance

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planning so Nick welcome to the show

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thanks Natalie I'm Rel I've been wanting

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to do a show with you for a while so I'm

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really excited to be here well let's get

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right into it um tell us a little bit

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about Casa because when it comes to

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multisig custody I feel like there

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aren't a lot of solutions out there so

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how did CA start and what makes it so

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special yeah so Casa was really one of

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the O probably the OG multisig company

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and so what we when when we created Casa

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as it is today back in 2018 we were

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talking to people who owned Bitcoin and

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just realizing that everything really

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comes down to the private key and very

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many people were feeling just nervous

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about securing their private key

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especially when you're securing larger

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amounts of Bitcoin you have to really

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make sure you don't lose that key or

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else you've lost all your money or you

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have to make sure it doesn't get stolen

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or you know for uh stolen through a $5

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doll wrench attack these these kinds of

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things are real things that bitcoiners

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have to think about and it was just

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really difficult to do that we as humans

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are not meant to be perfect around

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keeping one thing safe right we can

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barely secure the passwords to our

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Facebook how are we going to keep this

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like password to our Bitcoin secure

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forever and so we looked into multisig

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as a way to solve that problem and

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realized that while multisig was doable

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in some kind of difficult ways with some

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of the the software that was out there

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there was no company that was really

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making that easy for people and so we

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built Casa to use multi- sake technology

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to make Bitcoin security easier and so

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we've been around since 2018 we are one

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of the largest providers of self-

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custody for Bitcoin in the world we

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protect billions of dollars worth of

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bitcoin today and all of that comes down

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to back to just making it really easy

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for people to secure p multip private

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keys to protect their Bitcoin through

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multisig technology and to do that in a

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way that just feels simple and safe and

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that that it one it needs to actually be

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simple and safe but the feeling part of

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it is pretty important because when it

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comes to people's money they really want

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to make sure that they feel comfortable

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with whatever they're doing and so

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everything we've built in Casa is really

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built to in uh impart that feeling to

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people and that's really important for

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us well I can attest to that um it's a

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very simple mobile app we're going to

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have a how-to video that you can check

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out so that you can um just follow along

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follow the steps and have your handheld

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while you're putting your uh Bitcoin

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into multisig custody so for people that

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might be listening or watching that are

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brand new what is multisig multi-

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signature custody how do you describe it

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simply to people yeah so most of the

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time when you think about securing

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Bitcoin and self custody you've got one

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private key and that one private key is

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protecting all of your Bitcoin you lose

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that key you lost the

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Bitcoin uh with multisig you've got

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multiple Keys protecting one pool of

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Bitcoin so it isn't like you have a

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little bit of Bitcoin on each key think

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of it like you've got a pool of Bitcoin

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and then you've got a set of keys

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protecting that so just like if you have

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a a safety deposit box at the bank or

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you imagine like a bank vault you go to

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the the actual Vault they've got

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multiple keys that they have to put in

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and turn at the same time in order to

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actually access the Bitcoin and so um

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with multi-sig on on bitcoin what you're

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doing is let's say you have three keys

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you need any two of those three keys to

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actually spend your money so you um with

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Casa you've got one key on your phone

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you've got one key on a hardware wallet

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and you've got one key that's held by

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Casa so anytime you go to spend B

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Bitcoin typically what you're doing is

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starting in the mobile app approving a

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transaction from your phone and then

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going to your Hardware wallet plugging

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that into Casa through your computer and

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approving the transaction from the

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hardware wallet so that gives you the

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two out of three signatures or approvals

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that you need to move Bitcoin so let's

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say that and in that way you can move

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Bitcoin without Kasa ever being involved

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let's say you lose your Hardware wallet

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normally if you didn't have your seed

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phrase you'd lose your Bitcoin but with

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Casa you can use that key that's on your

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phone and the key that's held by Casa to

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still access your Bitcoin and then get a

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new hardware wallet rotated in to the

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set and still get back to full health

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and be able to to S uh remain very

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secure with your Bitcoin and so it gives

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people the ability to make mistakes

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without having that lead to catastrophic

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loss and one of the things that Jameson

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says all the time and Jameson Lop is is

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my co-founder at Casa is he always says

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Casa is all about removing single points

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of failure we really want to make sure

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that you don't have a single uh mistake

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that's able to make you lose your money

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such a great point you actually took the

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words out of my mouth because with

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Bitcoin you don't have a single point of

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failure it's decentralized you also want

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to decentralize the risk with your own

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self- custody um and before when I've

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done multisig custody I did not use my

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mobile phone so why did you decide to go

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in that direction of having an app and

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for those who might think well I'm

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worried about this being on my phone

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what do you say to them yeah so what's

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really nice about Casa is that yes one

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key is on your phone but that's just one

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key out of the set that you need to move

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Bitcoin and so what we've tried to do as

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we as we designed Casa was create a

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system that is resilient against many

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different types of problems so one of

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the things that you get from a mobile

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key that you don't get from a hardware

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wallet key is you can encrypt that

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mobile key and back it up to the cloud

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and so that makes it actually a very

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resilient key so now normally in Bitcoin

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security everybody's like don't put your

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keys in the cloud that's Danger

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dangerous right that's true if it's the

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only key protecting your Bitcoin because

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in that scenario if somebody were

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somehow compromise that account then

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they can get all of your Bitcoin but

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with a key that is just one of a set

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it's actually great to be able to

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encrypt that and back it up to the cloud

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because it means it's really hard to

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lose that key so if you lose your phone

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all you got to do is log in Casa log

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into iCloud or Google uh your Google

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account and boom your key magically

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syncs back to the new phone and so it

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gives you a level of resilience that is

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different than a hardware wallet now a

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hardware wallet is going to give you

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protection against hey this uh it's

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going to give you protection against

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compromise of online accounts so this

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Hardware key is always offline you know

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somebody would need physical access to

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this key in order to use it but it's

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much easier to lose that key than it is

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to lose a encrypted and backed up key

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that's in the cloud and the last thing

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that we say on this point is just in

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case people are really worried about the

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mobile key especially in the three key

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Vault where it's a two of three multisig

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they can always switch that out for a

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second Hardware wallet and so then you

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know if you really don't want to trust

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Casa you can have two Hardware wallets

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in a casa key that are part of that um

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multisig setup so I thought that this

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was really cool that you have that

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optionality because um when Nick and I

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were talking last month offline I was

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one of those people I was very worried I

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um I'm kind of I have my tinfoil hat on

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all the time I'm worried that there's

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some back door in these devices and that

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somehow it it's more vulnerable if you

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if you access your Bitcoin via your

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mobile phone um and and so if there are

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other people out there that are a little

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bit worried about just the security

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component I mean you you basically are

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saying that your phone is more secure

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than your desktop browser right I think

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in in certain scenarios it it definitely

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is because your it depends on you know

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what is on your computer and how many

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extensions you have in the browser and

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all of that but um a phone especially

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like an iPhone is just a much more

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controlled environment than a browser

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and so you you have a better sense for

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what is running on that phone and what

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the phone is capable of doing and and

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you have a better sense for things like

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using a phone secure element to

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segregate really critical key material

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and so we think that a phone is more

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secure than using a browser in order to

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actually hold Keys like if you for

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example compare it to holding a key in

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an extension in a browser extension um I

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I think a phone is is much more secure

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than holding the key in a browser

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extension now you might still choose to

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use a browser extension for things that

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are much lower risk or like smaller

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amounts of money because you get some

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level of convenience from doing that but

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um it's all in this it's all in this

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tradeoff that that everybody has to be

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thinking about between security and

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convenience yeah well I want to dig into

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that a little bit more because um what

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if people are watching and they say why

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why would I trust a company with one of

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my keys because essentially that means

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you know how much Bitcoin I have and

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what if what if something happens at the

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company or what if there's a bad actor

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at the company what do you say to that

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so one of the great things about Casa is

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that we hold one key for you and that

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one key in all of our multisig vaults is

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not enough to move funds so even if

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somebody were to completely compromise

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Casa and compromise that key they could

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not access our our client funds and then

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the second layer to this is go actually

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goes back to um removing single points

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of failure one of the things that we've

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done is even remove Casa as a single

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point of failure so let's say casa

play11:34

disappeared overnight no warning we're

play11:37

just gone you don't have access to the

play11:40

casa servers no access to the casa key

play11:43

you can actually take all of the keys

play11:45

that you have go plug them into another

play11:48

multisig wallet like an open- Source

play11:51

multisig wallet like a sparrow or

play11:53

something like that and syn it all and

play11:56

boom you've got your Bitcoin right there

play11:58

and we we call that Sovereign recovery

play12:00

so it's something that where you have

play12:02

the ability as a sovereign individual to

play12:05

still access your Bitcoin even if Casa

play12:07

is not there to help you and that's

play12:09

really important because it means uh it

play12:11

sets us apart from something like an

play12:13

exchange like FTX or Celsius or one of

play12:16

those guys where they went bankrupt and

play12:19

they locked down and all of their users

play12:20

funds were were locked down with them

play12:23

with Casa if something were to happen to

play12:25

us everybody could use a completely

play12:28

different set of software to move their

play12:29

Bitcoin

play12:30

out well what about the Privacy element

play12:33

because I thought that this was

play12:34

interesting too your company doesn't

play12:35

sell Bitcoin or facilitate trading it it

play12:38

is a custody solution an inheritance

play12:41

planning solution so if I if I wanted to

play12:44

sign up and I didn't want you to know

play12:46

who I am or how much Bitcoin I have

play12:49

what's what do you offer for that yeah

play12:51

so one of the things that people worry

play12:53

about is they say well Kasa knows how

play12:56

much Bitcoin I have and so if I'm

play12:58

worried about somebody coming knocking

play13:01

or from a government perspective or I'm

play13:03

worried about a hacker getting in and

play13:06

and seeing the data base or something

play13:07

like that um I don't think I feel

play13:10

comfortable with from a privacy

play13:11

perspective with using Casa and the

play13:13

first thing to know is that we um we

play13:17

have to know your balance in order to

play13:19

show you the balance in the app that's

play13:21

just how that works right and so how do

play13:25

we give you the ability to protect

play13:27

yourself against some of those problems

play13:28

well well because we aren't a financial

play13:31

service company and because we don't uh

play13:35

facilitate trading or anything like that

play13:38

you can sign up for Casa without going

play13:40

through kyc and this is completely

play13:42

within the laws um globally where uh

play13:46

wallet software providers do not have to

play13:48

kyc their customers because we don't

play13:50

have control over your assets we're not

play13:51

a custodian we're not facilitating any

play13:54

any money transfer so you can sign up

play13:56

for Casa with a anonymous proton mail

play14:00

address if you want to and then you

play14:03

would never know that it was you using

play14:06

Kasa so there's really no way to tie the

play14:09

balance as a line item in the database

play14:11

that you see in the app to your identity

play14:14

as a person I this is a huge selling

play14:17

point I really think so yeah I think

play14:20

it's a really compelling thing for

play14:21

people who who are worried about this

play14:23

and we've got we've got clients who uh

play14:27

because we part of our service is that

play14:28

we'll actually get on a call with our

play14:31

premium clients and our Private Client

play14:33

members and help you set everything up

play14:36

right we're going to go through a little

play14:37

bit of that later in the in the tutorial

play14:39

that we're doing some of our clients

play14:41

will never show up on camera for that

play14:44

they'll be there they'll just be called

play14:46

in from their phone but they don't want

play14:47

us to even see their face and that's

play14:50

totally fine with us like if you if you

play14:51

want to remain that private that's

play14:53

that's totally fine other people say no

play14:55

I actually want you to know who I am I

play14:58

want you to know my family because then

play14:59

you can be there and actually get to

play15:01

know us as our advisor and help us and

play15:03

so we we serve this really wide range of

play15:07

desires and people around the Privacy

play15:09

aspect and we like to be very flexible

play15:12

with that that's awesome yeah once I

play15:14

learned that I I found that to be

play15:16

fascinating because there are a lot of

play15:19

questions and controversies around kyc

play15:21

and this is literally non kyc within the

play15:24

boundaries of Regulation and law whereas

play15:26

a lot of other companies are kind of

play15:27

operating in the shadow

play15:29

um so I I find that to be awesome um

play15:33

okay so anything else you want people to

play15:35

know about the company because one thing

play15:37

that I really respect is both you and

play15:39

Jameson you're really passionate about

play15:41

the technical side and you do make the

play15:44

the the user experience really simple

play15:46

really clean whereas um you know

play15:49

sometimes these these technical aspects

play15:51

of Bitcoin can be very intimidating

play15:53

especially if you're just starting out

play15:54

you're worried you're going to somehow

play15:56

lose the Bitcoin um so what do you want

play15:58

people to know

play16:00

we put uh basically half our effort goes

play16:04

into making sure that the product is as

play16:06

secure as possible and the other half of

play16:08

our effort goes into making sure that

play16:09

it's as easy as possible and so we've

play16:12

built things that over the years that

play16:15

address all of the major problems that

play16:19

you might have when you are self-

play16:20

custody in your Bitcoin so we've talked

play16:23

about just the general kind of loss

play16:25

aspect in protecting against loss

play16:27

protecting against theft or $5 wrench

play16:30

attacks uh what we haven't talked about

play16:32

is protecting against uh the problem of

play16:35

what happens if you die so this is a big

play16:38

problem for people when they are self-

play16:41

custody Bitcoin because you have to make

play16:43

sure that your family members or whoever

play16:47

is your next of kin can actually access

play16:50

that Bitcoin or else it can just be lost

play16:52

forever and what we realized was that

play16:56

multisig actually enables you to do this

play16:59

in a safer way because without multisig

play17:02

you're in a scenario where you've got to

play17:05

give access to your one key to a family

play17:09

member and that opens up a security risk

play17:13

where now they are suddenly in attack

play17:15

Vector for the Bitcoin that you're

play17:16

holding because they know the location

play17:18

of or they know the actual key with

play17:22

multisig and the way that we've built it

play17:24

with Casa you can actually set things up

play17:27

so that your family members are not an

play17:29

attack Vector before you pass away but

play17:32

they can still access the assets after

play17:36

you pass away and we do this by sharing

play17:38

just enough key material with them that

play17:41

when combined with the casa key after

play17:45

you pass away your family members can

play17:47

access your funds and so this is

play17:49

something that is we released this

play17:51

earlier this year and we really built

play17:54

this to make it comfortable for the

play17:57

family members to use use not just the

play17:59

original owner of the Bitcoin but their

play18:01

family who's often less Technical and

play18:04

less familiar with using keys and all

play18:06

that and so we've built it in a way that

play18:09

all your family member has to do is scan

play18:11

a QR code on your phone to get things

play18:13

set up at the basic three key multisig

play18:17

security level and it takes three

play18:19

minutes literally like I I set this up

play18:21

with my wife who is a little bit less

play18:23

Technical and she you know we were kind

play18:26

of thinking uh she was thinking it's

play18:27

going to take some time it's going to be

play18:28

kind of a pain we were done in 3 minutes

play18:30

and I was like yeah we did a good job

play18:33

building this product I'm I'm proud of

play18:34

this product that we built because it

play18:36

was it's so simple even for the the

play18:38

people who aren't as familiar with

play18:40

Bitcoin it's time for a quick break to

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hear these messages from my partners who

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make this podcast possible next up speed

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Bitcoin lightning wallet one of the

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fastest growing wallets out there speed

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is a secure lowcost way to send or

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receive Bitcoin instantly download speed

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using the QR code on the screen or the

play18:58

link in my show notes and use promo code

play19:00

coin stories 10 to get 5,000 free STS

play19:03

next up coin kite coin kite makes

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everything you need to safely self-

play19:07

custody your Bitcoin including the cold

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card wallet that's the cold storage

play19:12

device I use for safekeeping my Bitcoin

play19:14

head to their site in my show notes and

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get a 5% discount with promo code coin

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stories and finally the why of Bitcoin

play19:21

is easy to grasp but the how can be so

play19:24

confusing the Bitcoin way is a

play19:26

professional Bitcoin it and security

play19:28

team team offering personalized

play19:30

one-on-one support that guides you

play19:32

through Cold Storage setting up nodes

play19:34

inheritance planning privacy best

play19:36

practices and more set up your 30 minute

play19:39

free consultation today all right back

play19:41

to the show yeah I'm I'm really excited

play19:44

for people to see this and go into the

play19:46

show notes the show description you will

play19:48

find the howto for signing up with Casa

play19:51

setting up multisig as well as the

play19:54

inheritance planning tool because um one

play19:57

cool feature is let let's say you you

play19:59

offer that um to a family member or a

play20:02

friend and they try to access it in a

play20:05

way that's maybe nefarious you can

play20:08

literally lock them out you'll get an

play20:10

alert and you say uhuh no way um can you

play20:13

talk a little bit about that yeah sure

play20:15

so part of the security model is that

play20:18

after the original account owner passes

play20:20

away the person that they designated as

play20:23

a recipient goes into their Casa account

play20:25

and says I'm requesting access to this

play20:29

Vault and that starts a six-month timer

play20:32

so we don't give that access right away

play20:34

because that's that's part of reducing

play20:37

that attack Vector from a security

play20:39

perspective so they go in they request

play20:42

access to the Vault it starts a

play20:43

six-month timer and it sends a

play20:45

notification to the account owner that's

play20:47

saying hey access was requested to this

play20:51

fault you can go in then as the account

play20:53

owner and reject that access at any

play20:56

point during that six-month period and

play20:58

we're bothering you the whole time we're

play21:00

sending you a notification every month

play21:02

like saying basically like hey are you

play21:04

actually dead if not please go in here

play21:07

and cancel this thing and so then you

play21:09

can go in and and revoke it if you're uh

play21:13

if it was a mistake or if there's

play21:14

something nefarious going on and if

play21:16

there isn't then after the six months

play21:18

the person gets access to the assets

play21:20

they get access to the casa key and they

play21:23

can um get some help from us with

play21:25

actually moving the Bitcoin and they can

play21:28

put it into a new Casa account that is

play21:31

fully healthy that they've set up for

play21:33

themselves or they can move it to an

play21:35

exchange if they're you know selling it

play21:37

as part of the estate liquidation

play21:39

process or or however the plan works out

play21:41

yeah and make sure to consult um an

play21:43

attorney I know that sometimes people

play21:45

are worried about that and and you have

play21:47

to um account for the tax implications

play21:51

and and so um definitely consult your

play21:54

your financial planners and estate

play21:56

attorneys for that but um okay um before

play21:59

we start to wrap up I wanted to ask you

play22:01

there are people out there who are maybe

play22:03

newer and they're used to just their

play22:04

traditional brokerage accounts and now

play22:06

the ETFs are available and so it's

play22:08

convenient right going back to your

play22:10

earlier point it's just convenient to do

play22:12

it the old Fiat way why do you feel that

play22:15

that is the wrong decision why do you

play22:17

want people to actually become sovereign

play22:19

and take custody of their

play22:21

Bitcoin this is a great question and I

play22:24

think it is a very timely question for

play22:27

our industry right so I think there's

play22:30

really two reasons why you would think

play22:32

about doing this the first is a more

play22:36

practical reason I would say think about

play22:39

why you are investing in Bitcoin a lot

play22:42

of people are investing in Bitcoin to

play22:44

hedge against

play22:45

inflation um and overall inflation risk

play22:49

but another benefit of investing in

play22:52

Bitcoin is that you're actually hedging

play22:54

against systemic risk and when I say

play22:56

systemic risk I'm talking about

play22:58

problems in the Legacy Financial system

play23:02

that are very widespread problems that

play23:06

tend to be like Black Swan events like a

play23:10

uh great financial crisis type of

play23:12

situation and a lot of people when they

play23:14

think about it are actually investing in

play23:16

Bitcoin for those systemic protection

play23:20

reasons and that could go even as far as

play23:22

like something as bad as the collapse of

play23:25

the dollar system right so if you think

play23:28

about that and that is a reason why

play23:30

you're investing in Bitcoin because it

play23:31

would protect you against that if you

play23:34

are holding that Bitcoin in an ETF which

play23:37

is very tightly tied with that Legacy

play23:40

Financial system what is the chance

play23:42

you're going to be able to get that

play23:44

Bitcoin if that entire system is melting

play23:47

down very little so so that's the first

play23:51

thing think about why you're investing

play23:53

in Bitcoin and if systemic risk hedging

play23:55

is part of that then then you want to be

play23:57

holding it yourself because you need to

play23:59

have it held outside of that Legacy

play24:02

system so then the second thing is more

play24:04

of a philosophical

play24:07

one one of the big benefits of Bitcoin

play24:11

is that it is the first time ever that

play24:14

you can actually self- custody digital

play24:18

money or any form of digital data using

play24:20

private keys and we've had centuries or

play24:25

Millennia basically of human behav

play24:28

Behavior being built around money needs

play24:31

to be stored with a bank because

play24:33

physical money was too difficult to

play24:36

self- custody practically it was Heavy

play24:40

it took up a lot of space you know you

play24:42

don't want to there's a reason people

play24:44

make fun of uh cash under the mattress

play24:46

type of people because it's just so

play24:49

impractical but now for the first time

play24:52

in human history it is the easiest it's

play24:55

ever been to self cost

play24:58

any amount of money in the form of

play25:01

Bitcoin and so this is a huge

play25:05

advancement just for human freedom and

play25:08

individual control over over things that

play25:11

you care about like your money and so if

play25:15

you aren't taking advantage of that are

play25:17

you really missing this entire part of

play25:20

the Bitcoin movement that is so exciting

play25:22

about Bitcoin I think it's an it's an

play25:24

under uh talked about aspect compared to

play25:27

the inflation resistance side of it it's

play25:29

under talked about that you have this

play25:34

level of Freedom through self- custody

play25:36

of Bitcoin that we've never had before

play25:38

in human history and it's so easy

play25:41

compared to at any other point and so

play25:43

that's something that um that's part of

play25:46

the reason why we built Casa that's what

play25:47

we actually get excited about at Casa

play25:50

and that's I think something that people

play25:53

should really think hard about when

play25:54

they're trying to evaluate do I want to

play25:56

invest in this through a vehicle like

play25:58

the ETF or do I want to actually own my

play26:01

own money it's so true um and and such a

play26:05

powerful point so many people take for

play26:08

granted that something like a bank run

play26:12

can can still happen today and you won't

play26:14

be able to access your funds and or in a

play26:18

you know at the drop of a hat your your

play26:20

savings is inflated by 50% like some

play26:23

people in in Nations literally wake up

play26:25

and their savings have been devalued

play26:27

because they printed so much money or

play26:29

they devalued the currency so never take

play26:31

that for granted because Bitcoin can't

play26:33

be confiscated can't be seized you can

play26:35

take it anywhere it does offer you that

play26:37

transactional freedom that is so core to

play26:40

our human rights um well I usually start

play26:43

with this question but I'm going to end

play26:44

with it can you just tell us more about

play26:46

you why you're so passionate about this

play26:47

and a little of your your background

play26:48

that led you to Casa yeah so I um I

play26:52

started my career in finance actually as

play26:55

a investment banker so I always say I'm

play26:58

a recovering investment banker and uh

play27:01

that'll be for the rest of my life I

play27:03

learned a lot of great things would

play27:04

never do it again so the first couple of

play27:06

years I I worked in finance and I would

play27:09

say that kind of gave me a little bit of

play27:11

this like Banking and money background

play27:13

right and then I really wanted to start

play27:16

doing things with startups I the

play27:19

entrepreneurship was really attractive

play27:21

to me from just a level of

play27:24

responsibility control and influence

play27:26

that you can have in such a small team

play27:28

right and early on in your career it's

play27:31

just all about like can you just get

play27:33

after it and do the thing versus in kind

play27:36

of the finance world it's like you got

play27:37

to wait your turn you got to make the

play27:39

you got to make the presentations and

play27:41

the analysis for the partners and

play27:42

somebody else to make the decisions

play27:44

whereas in the in the startup world you

play27:46

make the decisions and yeah maybe you

play27:48

don't know what you're doing right away

play27:50

but you figure it out so I moved into

play27:54

the tech startup ecosystem and was at a

play27:57

travel Tech start up as a product

play27:59

manager for a couple of years and then

play28:02

really started getting interested in

play28:04

Bitcoin end of 2016 early 2017 and and

play28:08

finally was like I got to do something

play28:10

about this as 2017 and 2018 happened um

play28:15

and the bull market you know a number go

play28:17

up really drives a lot of interest for

play28:20

people right so um I participated in a

play28:24

hackathon actually in 2018 and built

play28:27

something very similar to Casa and um we

play28:33

ended up winning that hackathon and so I

play28:36

quit the company that I was at and I was

play28:37

going to start a company around this at

play28:39

the same time the previous CEO of Casa

play28:42

called me up and said hey uh we're

play28:45

building something very similar Jameson

play28:47

Lop just joined the team you should come

play28:50

join us and be our head of product and

play28:52

so I was like well they got Jame they

play28:53

got Jameson that's an unfair Advantage

play28:56

so I

play28:58

joined as head of product and was head

play29:01

of product for like the first year and a

play29:03

half of Casa's life basically from early

play29:06

2018 through the end of 2019 and then at

play29:09

the end of 2019 the previous CEO decided

play29:13

to step down there were some family

play29:14

health issues going on and I'd kind of

play29:18

been the number two and so he asked me

play29:19

to take over as

play29:21

CEO and that was crazy because I had no

play29:25

idea how to be a CEO but luckily we'd

play29:28

also we were in the depths of a of a

play29:30

bare market right luckily I had a good

play29:33

support system around us our team was

play29:35

amazing our investors were were amazing

play29:39

and I was able to grow very quickly into

play29:41

the CEO role through 2020 and then you

play29:45

know for the last four years we've just

play29:47

been continuing to build the business

play29:50

into what it is today which has been one

play29:53

of the the greatest things I've been

play29:55

able to be a part of and so um as far as

play29:58

th that's kind of my journey and then

play29:59

from the why am I doing it it really

play30:01

goes back to what I was saying earlier

play30:03

it's we think private keys are a

play30:06

technology that really lets people

play30:09

completely change how they interact with

play30:12

the data that's most important to them

play30:14

in their life and that starts with their

play30:15

money with their Bitcoin and so we want

play30:17

to build software and products that help

play30:20

people do that and Take Back Control in

play30:23

their life of what matters most to them

play30:25

and that's that's why Kasa exist and why

play30:28

I'm doing this that's awesome well Nick

play30:31

you casa pilled me um I'm excited to be

play30:34

a customer join me guys go to the link

play30:37

in the show notes it's also on the

play30:38

screen if you're watching this and make

play30:40

sure to check out our howto videos it's

play30:43

super simple that's what's so great um

play30:46

so thanks so much Nick I really

play30:47

appreciate you coming on the show yeah

play30:49

thank you Natalie this has been great

play30:51

thank you so much for checking out this

play30:52

episode of coin stories this show is for

play30:54

entertainment and educational purposes

play30:56

only nothing should constitute as

play30:58

official investment advice and you

play31:00

should always do your own research my

play31:02

inbox is open if you want to share

play31:04

feedback or guest suggestions just reach

play31:06

out at natalt talking bitcoin.com make

play31:09

sure you're subscribed to the show and

play31:12

check out my free newsletter Natalie

play31:13

Brunel dos substack

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Related Tags
Bitcoin SecurityMultisig CustodyInheritance PlanningCasa CEOSelf-CustodyInvestment AdviceFinancial PrivacyTech StartupBitcoin OwnershipDecentralization