Perkembangan Budaya Politik di Indonesia
Summary
TLDRThis script discusses the development of political culture in Indonesia, emphasizing the interaction between regional and national political subcultures. It highlights the importance of recognizing shared values within communities and how they influence political attitudes. The speaker explores different political attitudes, including radical, status quo, conservative, and moderate stances. The focus is on educating the youth, considered as agents of change, to enhance political awareness and participation. The script also touches on the types of political culture in Indonesia, with 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' symbolizing tolerance and unity, which are central to the nation's identity.
Takeaways
- π The discussion focuses on the development of political culture in Indonesia, particularly at the regional level and its interaction with national political culture.
- π± The maturation of regional political culture is influenced by the recognition and agreement of societal values, leading to the integration of political culture aspects with the community or political structure.
- π The interaction between sub-political cultures at the regional level accelerates the development of national political culture, influenced by the national political culture's strong presence.
- π The political attitudes of the people towards political development include radical, status quo, conservative, and moderate stances, each reflecting different approaches to change and stability.
- ποΈ The implementation of good political socialization through available means can lead to the emergence and development of a professional, honest, fair, and responsible political culture.
- π Political education is crucial for enhancing the political quality and awareness of the people, especially targeting the youth who are seen as agents of change and the future of the nation.
- π₯ The potential of the youth includes idealism, critical thinking, dynamism, creativity, optimism, self-reliance, discipline, patriotism, and physical strength, making them a key focus for political education.
- π’ Political parties play a significant role in providing political education to the public, with a particular emphasis on educating the younger generation to participate actively in the nation's political development.
- ποΈ The types of political culture in Indonesia, as identified by experts, are characterized by prominent values or orientations recognized by the society or nation as a whole, with 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' symbolizing tolerance and unity in diversity.
- π€ The concept of 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' is central to Indonesian political culture, representing the nation's identity and the values of tolerance and a sense of proportion.
Q & A
What is the main topic discussed in the script?
-The main topic discussed in the script is the development of political culture in Indonesia, focusing on factors influencing its growth, the role of national and regional political cultures, and the attitudes of the people towards political development.
How does the script describe the interaction between regional and national political cultures?
-The script describes the interaction between regional and national political cultures as a significant factor in the development of political culture in Indonesia, where the national political culture still plays a strong role, influencing regional sub-cultures and accelerating interactions among different ethnic political cultures.
What is the impact of the development of regional political culture on the national level?
-The development of regional political culture impacts the national level by leading to an increase and acceleration of interactions among different ethnic political cultures, which in turn influences the national political culture's development.
What are the key values that have shaped the development of sub-political cultures according to the script?
-The key values that have shaped the development of sub-political cultures include the recognition or agreement of values within society, leading to a harmonization of various aspects of political culture with the community or its political structure.
What are the different attitudes of people towards political development mentioned in the script?
-The script mentions several attitudes of people towards political development, including radical attitudes seeking fundamental and rapid change, conservative attitudes aiming to maintain the status quo, and moderate attitudes that seek a balanced approach considering various perspectives.
How does the script link the political culture development to the role of political education?
-The script links the development of political culture to political education by emphasizing the importance of socialization and education in politics, which can lead to a professional, honest, fair, and responsible political culture.
What is the significance of political education in the context of the script?
-Political education is significant as it aims to broaden understanding, enhance political awareness, and improve the quality of political participation among the people, especially the youth, who are seen as agents of change.
Why are young people emphasized as a target for political education in the script?
-Young people are emphasized as a target for political education because they are seen as the future of the nation, possessing idealism, critical thinking, dynamism, creativity, optimism, and a high spirit of patriotism. They are considered as the agents of change and the inheritors of the nation.
What are the characteristics of the Indonesian political culture according to the script?
-The script identifies the characteristics of Indonesian political culture as tolerance and a sense of community, encapsulated in the phrase 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika', which signifies unity in diversity.
How does the script suggest improving the political culture in Indonesia?
-The script suggests improving the political culture in Indonesia through effective political socialization and education, which can be implemented through various means such as political education for party members and broader educational institutions, focusing on adult education with an emphasis on the younger generation.
Outlines
π Development of Political Culture in Indonesia
The script discusses the development of political culture in Indonesia, focusing on factors that contribute to its growth. It emphasizes the interaction between local and national political sub-cultures and how this interaction accelerates the development of the national political culture. The paragraph also touches on the importance of recognizing shared values within society and how these values influence the development of sub-political cultures. It discusses various political attitudes among the population, including radical, status quo, conservative, and moderate attitudes, and how these attitudes shape the political landscape. The paragraph concludes by mentioning the role of political education in developing a professional, honest, fair, and accountable political culture.
π Political Education and Youth Empowerment
The second paragraph delves into the importance of political education, particularly for the youth, as they are seen as the agents of change and the future of the nation. It highlights the potential of the younger generation, characterized by idealism, critical thinking, creativity, optimism, and patriotism. The paragraph underscores the role of political parties and educational institutions in providing political education, with a focus on enhancing understanding of political issues and improving the political quality of individuals. The ultimate goal is to foster active participation in national political development, ensuring that the youth are not swayed by political manipulation and are well-equipped to contribute to the nation's progress.
Mindmap
Keywords
π‘Culture of Politics
π‘Development
π‘Sub-culture of Politics
π‘Ideology
π‘Radical Attitude
π‘Status Quo Attitude
π‘Conservative Attitude
π‘Moderate Politics
π‘Political Socialization
π‘Youth
π‘Bhinneka Tunggal Ika
Highlights
The discussion continues on the development of political culture in Indonesia.
Factors contributing to the development of political culture are explored.
The influence of national political culture on local political culture is highlighted.
Interaction between sub-political cultures at the local level is emphasized.
The acceleration of inter-ethnic political culture interaction is discussed.
The maturation of local political culture involves the recognition of societal values.
The integration of political culture aspects with society or political structures is described.
The development of political culture is influenced by ideology and political issues.
Different political attitudes, such as radical, status quo, conservative, and moderate, are explained.
The importance of political socialization for the development of a professional, honest, and responsible political culture is outlined.
The role of political education in shaping political awareness and participation is discussed.
The focus on educating the youth as agents of change in political culture is highlighted.
The potential of the youth, including idealism, critical thinking, and creativity, is recognized.
The characteristics of conservative political attitudes are detailed.
Moderate political attitudes and their significance in balancing different perspectives are explained.
The concept of modern political attitudes and their role in considering other viewpoints are discussed.
The importance of political education within political parties is emphasized.
The types of political culture in Indonesia, according to experts, are identified as tolerance and a sense of community.
The significance of 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' as a symbol of Indonesian political culture is explained.
Transcripts
Halo assalamualaikum warahmatullahi
wabarakatuh Selamat pagi anak-anak Bapak
dimanapun anda berada pada kesempatan
kali ini kita akan melanjutkan membahas
tentang budaya politik nah kesempatan
kali ini kita membahas tentang
perkembangannya perkembangan budaya
politik yang ada di Indonesia yang
pertama kita akan membahas tentang
faktor penyebab berkembangnya budaya
politik di daerah perkembangan budaya
politik pada tingkat daerah lebih
didominasi oleh pemikiran dan tingkah
laku politik pada budaya politik yang
telah matang pada tingkat nasional yang
lebih menonjol adalah interaksi antara
sub budaya politik ditingkat daerah
peranan budaya politik nasional masih
sangat kuat kenyataan ini
akibatkan terjadinya peningkatan dan
percepatan interaksi antar ras budaya
politik dengan sendirinya yang
menimbulkan dampak pada proses
perkembangan budaya politik nasional
Disamping itu proses pematangan budaya
politik di tingkat daerah adalah adanya
pengakuan atau kesepakatan antara
nilai-nilai yang ada dalam masyarakat
masing-masing dengan demikian yang telah
mewarnai perkembangan kebudayaan sub
budaya politik adalah keserasian antara
aspek-aspek budaya politik dengan
masyarakat atau dengan struktur
politiknya perkembangan budaya politik
cara-cara berpolitik yang berkembang
dalam masyarakat tidak akan terlepas
dari masalah
Ideologi dan masalah politik hal itu
tergantung pada pandangan hidup rakyat
dan negaranya serta dasar negaranya
ideologi politik akan mempengaruhi sikap
politik dari suatu negara dan rakyatnya
berbagai sikap politik yang
bermacam-macam akan mempengaruhi sikap
hidup rakyatnya berikutnya kita akan
membahas tentang sikap rakyat terhadap
perkembangan politik ada sikap radikal
sikap radikal ini seseorang yang
menghendaki perubahan terhadap suatu
yang ada secara cepat dan dari
akar-akarnya sikap yang kedua adalah
sikap status Wow Suatu sikap dari suatu
rezim yang berkuasa Abdillah terjadi
peralihan kekuasaan agar tetap dan satu
rezim itu dan berusaha tidak ada
Hai perubahan dengan maksud agar
kesalahan-kesalahan rezim itu tidak
dapat terungkap berikutnya adalah
konservatif sikap yang dipertahankan
oleh rezim agar kelompok itu tidak
terusik dalam kehidupan dan terhormat
dalam masyarakat dan bangsanya Ria
seolah-olah Ya semua keberhasilan yang
dicapai merupakan perjuangan rezimnya
serta tidak ada kekuatan lain yang mampu
melaksanakan pemerintahan ini ya ciri
dari Sikap konservatif berikutnya adalah
politik moderat sikap atau sikap yang
moderat ya menghadirkan perilaku atau
pengungkapan yang ekstrim atau
berkecenderungan perilaku itu ke arah
di atau tengah jalan maksudnya nih
dimensi-dimensi model nice modernisasi
dan mengambil Jalan Tengah nah
pandangannya cukup dan mampu
mempertimbangkan pandangan pihak lain
dan ini karena orang mendarat ini yang
memahami menerima dan mampu menerima lah
kayak pandangan pihak lain ini sikap
modern berikutnya NU budaya politik yang
berkembang di masyarakat apabila
pelaksanaan sosialisasi politik dapat
dilaksanakan dengan baik melalui
sebagian sarana yang ada maka masyarakat
dalam kehidupan politik kenegaraan
sebagai satu sistem akan lahir dan
berkembang budaya politik secara
profesional jujur adil serta
bertanggungjawab sosialisasi sosialnya
Poli
tadi itu melalui pendidikan politiknya
kader-kader anggota Partai politik Ya
itu bisa diharapkan untuk memperoleh
manfaat atau kegunaan sebagai ya sebagai
berikut Desa lunya dapat memperluas
pemahaman Penghayatan dan wawasan
terhadap masalah-masalah atau isu-isu
yang bersifat politis mampu meningkatkan
kualitas diri dalam berpolitik habis tuh
lebih mening meningkatkan kualitas
kesadaran politik rakyat menuju peron
aktif dan partisipasi terhadap
pembangunan politik bangsa dan
keseluruhannya ini adalah salah satu
pendidikan politik dalam sebuah partai
Kenapa partai ya karena partai salah
satunya fungsinya adalah memberikan
pendidikan politik terhadap masyarakat
nah selain partai juga ada
lembaga-lembaga lain yaitu
pendidikan nah sasaran pendidikan
politik ini adalah orang-orang dewasa
yang lebih diutamakan adalah generasi
muda ya Kenapa generasi muda karena
generasi muda inilah yang akan mengalami
atau membikin naga itu lebih maju karena
generasi mujani adalah sebagai Agent of
Change atau agen perubahan Maka itulah
sasaran utamanya ya mengenai potensi
sebagai generasi penerus bangsa ini
adalah garis muda adapun potensi-potensi
yang dimiliki oleh generasi muda antara
lain memiliki idealisme dan daya kritis
Ini generasi muda ya memiliki dinamika
dan kreativitas yang tinggi berani
mengambil risiko nanas muda bersifat
optimis memiliki semangat yang tinggi
memiliki sikap kemandirian dan disiplin
murni dan ni anak muda nilai Patriotisme
dan
share fisik yaitu jasmaninya kuat dan
jumlahnya banyak ini anak muda mempunyai
sikap Satria memiliki kemampuan
penguasaan ilmu dan teknologi adalah
mudah Kenapa jadi sasarannya salah
satunya itu dan merupakan pea penerus
bangsa harapan saya yang anak-anak Bapak
yang belajar dengan bapak memiliki
sikap-sikap yang sudah bebas sebutkan
tadi ya karena anda adalah sebagai
generasi muda yang bisa memajukan bangsa
kita ya dan paham akan politik sehingga
tidak di politicking oleh orang yang
berikutnya kita akan bahas tentang
tipe-tipe budaya politik yang ada di
Indonesia ini ya tipe budaya politik
yang ada di Indonesia menurut pendapat
para ahli yaitu Nazaruddin
Hai Shimizu di menyebutkan bahwa dalam
sebuah budaya politik ciri utama yang
menjadi identitas adalah nilai atau
orientasi yang menonjol dan diakui oleh
masyarakat atau bangsa secara
keseluruhan itu oleh karena itu Sifat
yang menonjol diakui oleh masyarakat dan
dijadikan sebagai identitas Haji serta
ciri utama itu menjadi simbol dan bangsa
Indonesia simbol yang kita miliki adalah
Bhinneka Tunggal Ika dan budaya ini ada
dua nilai yaitu toleransi dan tenggang
rasa inilah tipe budaya politik
Indonesia toleransi dan tenggang rasa
Bhinneka Tunggal Ika sebenarnya ketika
kita bahas budaya politik ini sangat
menarik dan perlu waktu
begitu diskusikan kalau lewat video
pembelajaran ini kita tidak bisa
menjelaskan secara langsung cara tambang
dan rinci maka Bapak cukupkan di sini
dulu nanti kalau ada pertanyaan
pertanyaan silahkan ditanyakan di kolom
komentar atau Japri ke kepribadian Pak
ya demikian atau bapak akhiri Salahlah
Bapak mohon maaf ya bapak Heri
Assalamualaikum warohmatullohi
wabarokatuh
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