LEARN PHRASAL VERBS IN ENGLISH / PASS IT ON / PASS ON IT / LEARN AMERICAN ENGLISH / AVOID MISTAKES

English for Everyone with Kevin and Liza

6 Mar 202403:31

Summary

TLDRIn this English lesson, we explore the versatile phrasal verb 'pass on.' When separated, 'pass on' means to continue or transmit something, like traditions or skills, to another person. For example, a family might pass on traditions to their children, or a master might pass on skills to an apprentice. However, when 'pass on' is not separated, it takes on a different meaning, indicating rejection or choosing not to accept something, as in passing on an offer. This lesson helps learners understand the nuances of this phrasal verb and how to use it correctly in various contexts.

Takeaways

📚 The video teaches two uses of the phrasal verb 'pass on'.
🔄 When 'pass on' is separable, it means to continue or transmit something, like traditions or skills.
👪 You can use 'pass on' with an object in the middle when it's separable, e.g., 'pass them on' or 'pass it on'.
🤝 The separable 'pass on' is used when giving something from one person to another.
🚫 The non-separable 'pass on' means to reject or not accept something.
❌ Do not separate the non-separable 'pass on'; the object comes at the end, e.g., 'passed on the offer'.
📈 The video provides examples to illustrate the usage of 'pass on' in both separable and non-separable forms.
📝 Practice sentences are included to reinforce understanding of 'pass on' in different contexts.
🎥 The video is part of a series for learning real-life American English.
👍 The video encourages viewers to subscribe to the channel and join as a member for more content.
👋 The video ends with a thank you and a prompt for the next session.

Q & A

What are the two different ways to use the phrasal verb 'pass on'?
-The phrasal verb 'pass on' can be used in a separable way, meaning to continue or carry on something, and in a non-separable way, meaning to reject or not accept something.
How do you use 'pass on' when it is separable?
-When 'pass on' is separable, you can place the object in the middle, as in 'pass them on' or 'pass it on', indicating the action of giving or continuing something to another person.
What is an example of using 'pass on' in a separable context?
-An example is 'You can pass on traditions to your family' or 'They pass their traditions on to their children', which shows the passing down of customs or knowledge.
How do you use 'pass on' when it is not separable?
-When 'pass on' is not separable, you do not separate the verb from the object, and it is used to indicate rejection or non-acceptance, as in 'I'm going to pass on that' or 'He passed on the offer'.
What does it mean when someone says 'I'm going to pass on that'?
-It means the person is choosing to reject or not accept something, similar to saying 'I'm going to say no to that'.
Can you provide a practice question related to the separable use of 'pass on'?
-Sure, a practice question could be: 'Did the family pass the traditions on to their children?'
Can you provide a practice question related to the non-separable use of 'pass on'?
-Certainly, a practice question could be: 'Did he pass on the offer or did he accept it?'
What is the significance of the placement of the object in the phrasal verb 'pass on'?
-The placement of the object indicates whether the phrasal verb is being used in a separable or non-separable context, affecting the meaning from continuation to rejection.
How can you remember the difference between the separable and non-separable uses of 'pass on'?
-You can remember it by associating the separable use with giving or sharing (passing something on) and the non-separable use with declining or rejecting (passing on something).
Is it possible to use 'pass on' with both objects and actions?
-Yes, 'pass on' can be used with both tangible objects, like traditions or skills, and intangible actions or offers, as demonstrated in the script.
What is the advice given at the end of the script for viewers?
-The advice is to subscribe to the channel if they liked the video and to click the join button if they want to become a member.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introduction to Phrasal Verbs

This paragraph introduces the concept of phrasal verbs in American English, focusing on the verb 'pass on.' It explains that 'pass on' can be used in two distinct ways: as a separable phrasal verb meaning to continue or transmit something to another person, and as an inseparable phrasal verb meaning to reject or decline something. Examples are provided to illustrate both uses, such as passing on traditions within a family and passing on an offer by saying no.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal verbs are combinations of a verb and one or more particles (usually prepositions or adverbs) that together have a specific meaning. In the video, the focus is on the phrasal verb 'pass on,' which has two distinct meanings depending on its usage. The video aims to teach viewers how to use phrasal verbs correctly in everyday American English.

💡Pass On (Separable)

When 'pass on' is used as a separable phrasal verb, it means to continue or transmit something from one person to another. In the context of the video, it is used to describe the act of passing traditions or skills to others, such as a family passing traditions to their children or a master passing skills to an apprentice. The script provides examples like 'pass the traditions on to your family' and 'passing the skill onto their apprentice.'

💡Pass On (Non-separable)

The non-separable use of 'pass on' means to reject or decline something. In the video, this usage is demonstrated when someone decides not to accept an offer, as in 'he passed on the offer.' The object of the phrasal verb comes after the verb, and it cannot be separated, unlike the separable usage.

💡Traditions

Traditions refer to customs or beliefs that are passed down through generations within a family or community. In the video, traditions are used as an example of something that can be 'passed on' from one generation to the next, emphasizing the cultural and familial significance of these practices.

💡Apprentice

An apprentice is a person who is learning a trade or skill from an expert or a master. In the context of the video, the apprentice is the recipient of a skill being 'passed on' by their mentor, illustrating the transfer of knowledge and expertise.

💡Offer

An offer is a proposal or a suggestion, often related to a job, a deal, or an opportunity. In the video, the term is used to describe a situation where someone receives an offer but decides to 'pass on it,' meaning they choose not to accept or engage with the proposal.

💡Reject

To reject means to refuse or decline something that is offered. In the video, 'pass on' is used in the context of rejecting an offer, highlighting the phrasal verb's non-separable usage in expressing a negative response.

💡Practice

Practice refers to the act of repeatedly doing something to improve one's skills or to familiarize oneself with a task. The video encourages viewers to practice using the phrasal verb 'pass on' in both its separable and non-separable forms to enhance their English language proficiency.

💡American English

American English is a set of dialects of the English language that are considered the most widely spoken form in the United States. The video focuses on teaching phrasal verbs as they are used in real-life American English, aiming to help learners understand and use these expressions in a natural and authentic way.

💡Continuing

Continuing means to carry on with an activity or process. In the video, 'pass on' in its separable form is associated with the idea of continuing traditions or skills, suggesting the ongoing nature of these practices within a family or community.

💡Decline

To decline is to politely refuse or say no to something. The video uses 'pass on' as a way to express this action, specifically when someone is offered something and chooses not to accept it, as in 'he passed on the offer.'

Highlights

Today's lesson focuses on two great phrasal verbs in American English.

The phrasal verb 'pass on' has two different uses, one separable and one not.

When separable, 'pass on' means to continue or transmit something, like traditions or skills.

You can pass traditions 'on to' your family, using the phrasal verb in a separable way.

The separable use allows you to place the object in the middle or at the end.

For example, 'pass them on' or 'pass it on' to another person.

The non-separable use of 'pass on' means to reject or decline something.

In this case, you cannot separate the verb and the object, as in 'pass on that' or 'pass on the offer'.

Practicing with examples helps to understand the usage, like 'the family passes the traditions on to their children'.

Another practice example is 'is he passing the skill onto his apprentice?'.

The lesson emphasizes the importance of context for the correct use of 'pass on'.

The video encourages viewers to subscribe to the channel for more language learning content.

The channel offers membership for those interested in regular language learning.

The video concludes with a friendly reminder to see viewers next time.

The lesson is designed for real-life application of English phrasal verbs.

The video provides clear examples and practice sentences for better understanding.

The distinction between separable and non-separable uses is a key point in the lesson.

The video is part of a series aimed at improving English language skills.