Trump sows "distrust in the media which is a huge threat to democracy and to civil discourse"

FRANCE 24 English
25 Oct 201801:48

Summary

TLDRThe transcript discusses the impact of social media algorithms on polarization, which tailor news feeds to reflect users' beliefs, reinforcing their worldviews and avoiding objective content. This design encourages prolonged engagement by exploiting the brain's reward system, leading to a preference for emotionally driven content that validates personal views. The result is a dangerous echo chamber where fake news thrives, and reality is distorted. The script also criticizes the President of the United States for sowing distrust in the media, which it sees as a threat to democracy and civil discourse.

Takeaways

  • 🤖 Algorithms on social media sites are designed to show users content that aligns with their existing beliefs and opinions.
  • 📰 The lack of objective content can lead to polarization and the spread of misinformation.
  • 🧠 Emotionally driven content validates users' worldviews, triggering pleasure hormones and encouraging prolonged engagement.
  • 🔄 Social media platforms exploit this psychological response to keep users engaged and coming back for more.
  • 🚫 These systems prioritize showing users what they want to see over what they need to see, contributing to a 'filter bubble' effect.
  • 🌐 The rise of divisive 'no snow' (news) is fueled by websites that cater to unreal or non-factual narratives.
  • 🗣️ The President of the United States is criticized for sowing distrust in the media, which is seen as a threat to democracy and civil discourse.
  • 🏆 There's an expectation that individuals should be rewarded or praised for civility and not attacking others, reflecting a societal shift in values.
  • 🔍 The script highlights the need for critical thinking and media literacy to navigate the complex landscape of information on social media.

Q & A

  • What is the role of algorithms in shaping the news people see on social media sites?

    -Algorithms on social media sites are programmed to curate news that aligns with a user's existing beliefs and opinions, reinforcing their worldview without necessarily providing objective content.

  • How does the emotional drive in content affect user engagement on social media platforms?

    -Content that is emotionally driven tends to generate pleasure hormones in the brain when it validates a user's worldview, leading to increased user engagement and time spent on the platform.

  • What is the impact of social media platforms prioritizing user retention through emotionally driven content?

    -By focusing on user retention through emotionally driven content, social media platforms can contribute to polarization and the spread of misinformation, as they may not present a balanced or factual view of news.

  • How does the selective presentation of news on social media sites contribute to the concept of 'fake news'?

    -On social media, 'fake news' is not just about inaccurate information; it also refers to news that users perceive as untrue because it contradicts their beliefs, which is often amplified by the selective presentation of news.

  • What is the relationship between the desire to validate one's beliefs and the way social media platforms operate?

    -Social media platforms exploit the human psychological need for validation by showing content that aligns with users' beliefs, which in turn encourages more frequent engagement with the platform.

  • Why do social media sites focus on giving users what they want to see rather than what they need to see?

    -Social media sites prioritize showing users what they want to see to maximize engagement and time spent on the platform, which can lead to a lack of exposure to diverse or challenging perspectives.

  • How does the spread of non-factual news on social media sites affect society?

    -The spread of non-factual news can lead to a distortion of reality and a breakdown in civil discourse, as it creates an environment where people are exposed to information that does not accurately reflect the world.

  • What is the significance of the statement that the President of the United States is sowing distrust in the media?

    -The statement implies that influential figures, like the President, can contribute to the erosion of trust in media institutions, which is seen as a threat to democracy and healthy public discourse.

  • Why is the expectation of reward for civil behavior seen as problematic in the context of the script?

    -The expectation of reward for civil behavior suggests a decline in basic social norms, where civility should be the standard rather than something that requires special recognition or praise.

  • How does the script suggest that social media platforms contribute to a divisive 'no snow'?

    -The script suggests that social media platforms contribute to a divisive 'no snow' by creating echo chambers where users are only exposed to news that reflects their existing beliefs, without encountering diverse or challenging perspectives.

  • What is the potential threat to democracy and civil discourse as described in the script?

    -The potential threat to democracy and civil discourse is the erosion of trust in media and the spread of misinformation, which can lead to a polarized society with a lack of common ground for dialogue and understanding.

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Related Tags
Algorithmic BiasMedia PolarizationFake NewsSocial MediaEmotional Driven ContentPleasure HormonesEngagement TacticsDemocracy ThreatCivil DiscoursePresidential Influence