Once You Stop Caring, Results Come | The Law of Reverse Effect

Einzelgänger
6 Jul 202314:00

Summary

TLDRThe video explores the 'Law of Reverse Effect,' which suggests that the more we consciously strive for something, the less likely we are to achieve it. This paradoxical phenomenon is observed in various domains, from creativity and mental control to sports performance. By letting go of the intense desire for an outcome and embracing a state of effortless action, we paradoxically increase our chances of success. The ancient Taoists recognized this principle, advocating for 'wu wei' or effortless action, where one remains fully present and responsive to the current circumstances without fixating on the future results.

Takeaways

  • ๐ข The Law of Reverse Effect states that the harder we try to consciously achieve something, the less likely we are to succeed. Striving too much can paradoxically hinder our progress.
  • ๐ When we stop trying so hard and let go of the pressure to be productive, creativity and inspiration often arise more effortlessly.
  • ๐ Boasting about our accomplishments or trying too hard to impress others can diminish the value of our achievements and make us appear insecure.
  • ๐ Trying to control our thoughts and emotions through excessive effort often backfires, leading to the opposite of the desired outcome (e.g., thought suppression increasing negative thoughts).
  • ๐ง Creativity and mental control don't mix well. Forcing ourselves to generate ideas or inspirations often hinders the creative process, which thrives on surrender and surprise.
  • ๐คพ๐ผ When we care too much about the outcome of a task or performance, we're likely to become tense and distracted, sabotaging our chances of success.
  • ๐ง๐ปโโ๏ธ The ancient Taoist concept of 'wu wei' or 'effortless action' suggests that a non-striving mindset and being present in the moment can lead to optimal performance and success.
  • ๐ช Being 'in the zone' or achieving a state of flow often emerges when we let go of thoughts about the past and future, and immerse ourselves fully in the present task.
  • ๐ซ Instead of trying to control the future with predictions and mental preparations, it's better to remain open and responsive to the present environment and circumstances.
  • ๐ค The key to achieving desired results is not to obsessively think about or desire them, but to act in the present moment without being hindered by excessive worry or rumination.

Q & A

  • What is the central concept discussed in the video script?

    -The central concept discussed in the video script is the 'Law of Reverse Effect,' which suggests that the harder we try consciously to achieve something, the less likely we are to succeed.

  • How does the Law of Reverse Effect relate to the story of the writer in the introduction?

    -The story of the writer illustrates the Law of Reverse Effect. When the writer stopped actively trying to find inspiration and let go of the pressure to be productive, she unexpectedly found the idea she was looking for.

  • What is the 'Mental Control Paradox' mentioned in the script?

    -The Mental Control Paradox refers to the idea that trying too hard to control or suppress our thoughts and emotions often backfires, leading to an increase in those very thoughts and emotions we're trying to avoid.

  • How does the Law of Reverse Effect relate to creativity and the creative process?

    -The script suggests that creativity often flows more freely when we are not actively forcing or trying to control it. When we let go of the pressure to be creative, ideas can arise more organically and effortlessly.

  • What is the concept of 'wu wei' mentioned in the script, and how is it related to the Law of Reverse Effect?

    -Wu wei is an ancient Taoist concept that refers to 'effortless action.' It suggests that striving less and not trying too hard can paradoxically lead to better results, which aligns with the principles of the Law of Reverse Effect.

  • How does the story of the nervous archer illustrate the Law of Reverse Effect?

    -The story of the nervous archer illustrates how caring too much about the outcome or result can work against us. The archer performed perfectly during practice but failed during the tournament when competing for a prize, as the pressure and worry about the outcome hindered their performance.

  • What is the importance of 'openness' in relation to the concept of wu wei?

    -The script highlights the importance of openness in relation to wu wei, which involves being receptive and responsive to the present moment rather than being caught up in thoughts about the future or past.

  • How does the Law of Reverse Effect apply to activities like driving a car?

    -The script suggests that when driving a car, trying to control and predict every possible scenario can prevent us from responding effectively to the ever-changing present circumstances. Letting go of excessive control and being present can lead to better responsiveness and performance.

  • What is the key difference between thought suppression and thought creation, as mentioned in the script?

    -The script states that humans are generally better at thought creation than thought suppression. Trying to suppress or control our thoughts often backfires, whereas generating new thoughts comes more naturally.

  • According to the script, what is the paradox of striving for success?

    -The paradox of striving for success, as presented in the script, is that the more we consciously try to achieve success or a desired outcome, the more we tend to sabotage our chances of actually attaining it, due to the mental obstacles and pressure we create for ourselves.

Outlines

00:00

📚 The Curious Paradox of Effortless Creativity

This paragraph narrates a story of a writer who found herself in a creative slump, unable to find inspiration despite her efforts. However, when she let go of trying too hard and diverted her attention, an idea unexpectedly came to her. This highlights the paradox of the 'Law of Reverse Effect,' where the more one tries to consciously achieve something, the less successful they become. The paragraph introduces the concept that sometimes striving and effort can work against us, and that success may come when we stop caring or trying too hard.

05:02

🧠 The Mental Control Paradox and the Power of Effortless Action

This paragraph delves deeper into the 'Law of Reverse Effect' and its manifestation in psychological well-being. It explores the 'Mental Control Paradox,' where trying too hard to control one's thoughts or emotional distress often backfires, leading to the opposite effect. The paragraph discusses scientific research showing that humans struggle with thought suppression but excel at thought creation. It also introduces the concept of 'wu wei' or 'effortless action,' where optimal performance and creativity often emerge when we stop striving or caring too much about the outcome.

10:06

✨ Embracing the Present Moment and Effortless Responsiveness

This paragraph further examines the state of 'effortless action' or 'being in the zone,' where one's attention is fully immersed in the present task, free from discursive thoughts about the past or future. It highlights how this state of openness and responsiveness to the present moment enhances performance and creativity. The paragraph emphasizes the importance of letting go of worries about the outcome and allowing oneself to be carried by the present circumstances, rather than being hindered by mental preparations or predictions. It suggests that results come not from obsessing over them but from acting in alignment with the present moment.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Law of Reverse Effect

The Law of Reverse Effect is a principle that states that the harder we try to achieve something consciously, the less likely we are to succeed. It suggests that actively forcing or striving for a goal can have the opposite effect and hinder our progress. This paradox is illustrated in the video through examples like the writer struggling to find inspiration when consciously trying too hard, and the merchant failing to impress the sage by boasting about his wealth.

💡Effort

Effort refers to the conscious application of energy and determination towards achieving a goal or task. The video explores the idea that while effort is often seen as necessary for accomplishment, it can also be counterproductive in certain situations. Excessive effort or trying too hard can lead to the opposite of the desired outcome, as illustrated by the examples of the nervous archer and the writer's creative block when forcing inspiration.

💡Mental Control Paradox

The Mental Control Paradox is the phenomenon where attempting to control or suppress certain thoughts or emotions can backfire and amplify those very thoughts or emotions. The video cites examples like trying to stop negative thinking, which often increases negativity, and the difficulty of consciously suppressing the thought of a pink elephant. This paradox aligns with the Law of Reverse Effect, suggesting that letting go of the need for control may be more effective than actively trying to control one's mental state.

💡Creativity

Creativity refers to the ability to generate novel ideas, solutions, or artistic expressions. The video explores the role of the Law of Reverse Effect in the creative process, suggesting that forcing or striving for creativity can be counterproductive. The writer's experience of finding inspiration effortlessly while not actively seeking it illustrates how creativity often flourishes when the conscious mind is relaxed and not excessively focused on the creative endeavor.

💡Wu Wei

Wu Wei is a Taoist concept that translates to "effortless action" or "non-doing." It suggests that by letting go of conscious effort and surrendering to the natural flow of things, we can achieve better results than through excessive striving. The video cites examples from ancient Taoist texts and principles, highlighting how wu wei aligns with the Law of Reverse Effect by proposing that success often arises when we stop trying so hard to control or force outcomes.

💡Flow

Flow, or "being in the zone," refers to a state of optimal performance and immersion in a task, where action seems effortless and spontaneous. The video suggests that this state aligns with the principles of the Law of Reverse Effect and wu wei, as it arises when the conscious mind is not preoccupied with the outcome or future achievements, but rather fully present in the current moment and task at hand.

💡Presence

Presence refers to being fully engaged and attentive in the present moment, without dwelling on the past or worrying about the future. The video emphasizes the importance of presence in achieving optimal performance and aligning with the principles of the Law of Reverse Effect and wu wei. When we are truly present, we can respond effectively to the demands of the current situation without being hindered by excessive conscious effort or preoccupation with outcomes.

💡Attachment

Attachment refers to the excessive clinging or attachment to desired outcomes, achievements, or external validation. The video suggests that this attachment can be detrimental, as it leads to excessive striving, worry, and self-sabotage, in line with the Law of Reverse Effect. The sage's teachings in the ancient Chinese story illustrate the idea of detaching from the need for external approval or validation, which aligns with the principles of wu wei and effortless action.

💡Paradox

A paradox is a statement or principle that seems self-contradictory or absurd but may nonetheless be true. The Law of Reverse Effect and the concepts explored in the video, such as the Mental Control Paradox and the idea that success arises when we stop trying, are paradoxical in nature. The video explores these paradoxical principles and how they challenge conventional beliefs about effort, control, and the path to achievement.

💡Surrender

Surrender refers to the act of letting go, relinquishing control, or yielding to circumstances or a higher principle. The video highlights the concept of surrender in relation to the Law of Reverse Effect and creativity, suggesting that by surrendering conscious control and letting go of excessive effort, we open ourselves to the natural flow of inspiration and effortless action. The quote from Julia Cameron's book, "The Artist's Way," emphasizes the importance of surrendering control in the creative process.

Highlights

The writer experienced a curious paradox. She wanted to be productive, but the more she tried, the less she could. Only when she ceased caring and lifted the enormous pressure of needing to be productive off of her shoulders was she able to write again.

Author Aldous Huxley first described the 'Law of Reverse Effect,' saying that, and I quote: "The harder we try with the conscious will to do something, the less we shall succeed."

So, could it really be that when we stop consciously trying to succeed, we increase our chances of success? Will results come once we stop caring?

The sage reminded us that the more we force our accomplishments upon others, the less we shine. If we accomplished so much, why must we continually remind others?

If the merchant hadn't been so eager to impress, he could have let his accomplishments speak for themselves when the moment of their revelation arose, which would have impressed the sage more, not just because of the achievements themselves but also because he doesn't need to brag about them says something about the merchant's character: that he's humble, and secure within himself, and also detached, to a certain extent, from external objects, like wealth and status.

According to Clark, this so-called 'Mental Control Paradox' also applies to overcoming emotional distress. Trying too hard to stop negative thinking, for example, often backfires, only increasing our negativity.

So, when it comes to mental control, we could say: "what you resist persists." Only when we stop trying, when we stop caring about the presence of the thought of a pink elephant in our minds, it eventually disappears.

The versatile artist and teacher Julia Cameron wrote in her book 'The Artist's Way:.', All too often we try to push, pull, outline and control our ideas instead of letting them grow organically. The creative process is a process of surrender, not control. Mystery is at the heart of creativity. That, and surprise.

We often experience our creativity blooming when we're not asking for it, for example, during a relaxing moment in the shower, during a forest walk, and just before bed. During those moments when we have ceased caring about it, the idea we were looking for comes forward spontaneously.

The ancient Taoists observed that when we're too occupied with the outcome, we're likely to sabotage our performance.

When we care too much about the outcome, whatever we're doing, we feel tense. Even though we're usually perfectly able to perform the task, a sense of emergency is involved. Our minds are occupied with the future and may even dwell in the past, contemplating,, for example, past mistakes. We're not present.

Here's where the Law of Reverse Effect comes to fruition again: the more we care about achieving success, the more it eludes us.

Athlete Christopher Bergland explains in an article in Psychology Today how the state of optimal performance, also known as "the zone," paradoxically emerges when we don't strive for it.

When examining the mental state of effortless action, or being "in the zone," we discover that this state of being (or state of doing, for that matter) is characterized by a lack of discursive thoughts about the past and the future.

Whether we look at the mental control paradox or the Taoist idea of wu wei, these concepts show how our own thoughts can stand in our way. The more we care about something, the more we tend to worry and ruminate about it, and the more these thoughts obstruct the ability to act in ways that eventually lead to success, which corresponds with the Law of Reverse Effect.

Transcripts

play00:01

Once, there was a writer who happened to specialize in crafting thought-provoking essays on various

play00:06

subjects.

play00:07

Through hard work and seemingly endless creativity, she managed to publish numerous pieces that

play00:13

captivated her readers.

play00:15

However, one day, she found herself in a creative slump, unable to find any inspiration for

play00:20

her next writing endeavor; she contemplated different topics, but none seemed to resonate.

play00:27

She scoured her bookshelves and searched the internet but to no avail.

play00:32

A sense of panic crept in, as she feared she had exhausted her ideas or fallen victim to

play00:37

writer’s block.

play00:38

Yet, after taking a deep breath, she made the conscious choice to let it go for a while

play00:43

and divert her attention to other pursuits.

play00:47

Strangely enough, while strolling through a serene forest without any intention of conjuring

play00:52

up a subject (or even thinking about her writing aspirations), an idea unexpectedly came to

play00:57

mind.

play00:58

And thus, she came to realize that when she ceased trying so hard, what she was looking

play01:03

for arose effortlessly.

play01:05

The writer experienced a curious paradox.

play01:08

She wanted to be productive, but the more she tried, the less she could.

play01:13

Only when she ceased caring and lifted the enormous pressure of needing to be productive

play01:18

off of her shoulders was she able to write again.

play01:21

So, striving and effort do not always get what we want.

play01:24

Moreover, these things can work against us.

play01:27

What’s going on here?

play01:29

Author Aldous Huxley first described the ‘Law of Reverse Effect,’ saying that, and I quote:

play01:35

“The harder we try with the conscious will to do something, the less we shall succeed.”

play01:40

End quote.

play01:42

So, could it really be that when we stop consciously trying to succeed, we increase our chances

play01:48

of success?

play01:50

Will results come once we stop caring?

play01:53

This video explores the law of reverse effect, also known as the law of reversed effort.

play02:09

Long ago, in ancient China, a merchant met a sage who, he heard, was one of the wisest

play02:14

people alive.

play02:16

The merchant tried to impress the sage by telling him how much money he had made in

play02:20

his latest trade deal.

play02:22

The sage nodded but didn’t seem too impressed.

play02:25

Then, he invited the sage to visit him to see his enormous house and all the riches

play02:30

he had accumulated over the years.

play02:32

But the sage still wasn’t impressed.

play02:35

Instead, he asked the merchant why he wants to impress him so much by showing off his

play02:40

stuff.

play02:41

As the merchant didn’t understand the question, the sage reminded him of the words of Lao

play02:45

Tzu, saying:

play02:47

Those who try to outshine others dim their own light.

play02:51

Those who call themselves righteous can’t know how wrong they are.

play02:55

Those who boast of their accomplishments diminish the things they have done.

play03:00

End quote.

play03:01

We’ve been taught accomplishment requires effort.

play03:04

But, with many things in life, ‘effort’ can also be counterproductive.

play03:09

As for the merchant, he wanted to obtain the sage’s approval, but the more he tried,

play03:13

the less he could impress him.

play03:16

The sage reminded us that the more we force our accomplishments upon others, the less

play03:21

we shine.

play03:22

If we accomplished so much, why must we continually remind others?

play03:27

People grow suspicious of individuals who need to boast, brag and take the spotlight

play03:31

as much as possible.

play03:32

What are they trying to prove?

play03:35

Are they compensating for something?

play03:37

It seems that they need to convince the world of their value.

play03:41

Paradoxically, the more we feel the need to convince the world how valuable we are, the

play03:46

less value we believe the world thinks we have, which probably shows.

play03:51

If the merchant hadn’t been so eager to impress, he could have let his accomplishments

play03:56

speak for themselves when the moment of their revelation arose, which would have impressed

play04:01

the sage more, not just because of the achievements themselves but also because he doesn’t need

play04:06

to brag about them says something about the merchant’s character: that he’s humble

play04:11

and secure within himself, and also detached, to a certain extent, from external objects

play04:17

like wealth and status.

play04:19

So, the Law of Reverse Effect struck again: he sabotaged his desired results by caring

play04:25

too much about the sage’s opinion.

play04:32

Regarding our psychological well-being, the Law of Reverse Effect also seems to be at

play04:37

work, as we experience that by trying to control our mental states, we mostly just stand in

play04:42

our own way.

play04:44

In his blog, The Runaway Mind, Professor David Clark shares how too much effort causes difficulties

play04:51

in overcoming emotional distress.

play04:53

He asks the reader if we ever “choked under pressure,” for example, during a contest,

play04:59

exam, or job interview.

play05:01

He stated:

play05:02

“You may have spent a long time preparing for this moment.

play05:05

You reminded yourself over and over that you had to do your best.

play05:09

You could feel the intense pressure; all your attention and energy was channeled into your

play05:14

performance.

play05:15

With great effort and determination, you stepped forward, but then disaster struck.

play05:21

You blew it!

play05:22

You messed up and experienced one of the most shameful moments in your life.”

play05:27

End quote.

play05:29

According to Clark, this so-called ‘Mental Control Paradox’ also applies to overcoming

play05:34

emotional distress.

play05:36

Trying too hard to stop negative thinking, for example, often backfires, only increasing

play05:41

our negativity.

play05:42

When we fall prey to the Mental Control Paradox, we experience that the more we try to control

play05:47

our thinking, the less successful we are in doing so, which coincides with the Law of

play05:53

Reverse Effect.

play05:54

Clark points to scientific research showing that humans aren’t good at thought suppression

play06:00

as opposed to thought creation.

play06:02

We’ve explored the experiment of the pink elephant a couple of times on this channel,

play06:07

showing how difficult it is not to think consciously about a pink elephant.

play06:12

So, when it comes to mental control, we could say: “what you resist persists.”

play06:18

Only when we stop trying, when we stop caring about the presence of the thought of a pink

play06:23

elephant in our minds, it eventually disappears.

play06:27

But the Law of Reverse Effect also seems to work the other way around, referring to the

play06:32

story at the beginning of this video: the flow of creativity and mental control often

play06:37

don’t mix.

play06:38

Although people are good at generating thoughts, forcing ourselves to evoke a creative solution,

play06:44

idea, or inspiration to progress our creative endeavors further often doesn’t work.

play06:51

And the more we try, the less successful we are.

play06:54

The versatile artist and teacher Julia Cameron wrote in her book ‘The Artist’s Way:.’

play07:01

All too often we try to push, pull, outline and control our ideas instead of letting them

play07:06

grow organically.

play07:08

The creative process is a process of surrender, not control.

play07:12

Mystery is at the heart of creativity.

play07:15

That, and surprise.

play07:18

End quote.

play07:20

We often experience our creativity blooming when we’re not asking for it, for example,

play07:25

during a relaxing moment in the shower, during a forest walk, and just before bed.

play07:30

During those moments when we have ceased caring about it, the idea we were looking for comes

play07:35

forward spontaneously.

play07:42

The ancient Taoists observed that when we’re too occupied with the outcome, we’re likely

play07:47

to sabotage our performance.

play07:49

The story in the Taoist scripture Zhuangzi about the nervous archer who shot perfectly

play07:54

during practice but couldn’t perform during a tournament when competing for a prize shows

play07:59

how caring too much about the result works against us.

play08:04

When we care too much about the outcome, whatever we’re doing, we feel tense.

play08:08

Even though we’re usually perfectly able to perform the task, a sense of emergency

play08:13

is involved.

play08:14

Our minds are occupied with the future and may even dwell in the past, contemplating,

play08:19

for example, past mistakes.

play08:21

We’re not present.

play08:23

We might believe that the more we worry about the task and its consequence, the more control

play08:28

we gain and the more chance we have to succeed.

play08:31

But the opposite is true; the more we worry, the more we try to control, the more likely

play08:37

our performances will suffer.

play08:38

Here’s where the Law of Reverse Effect comes to fruition again: the more we care about

play08:44

achieving success, the more it eludes us.

play08:47

When we care too much about the outcome, we will likely push ourselves in ways that eventually

play08:52

obstruct our progress.

play08:54

The ancient Taoists knew how people could stand in their own way when striving to achieve

play08:59

something.

play09:00

Instead of striving, they proposed ‘wu wei’ or ‘effortless action.’

play09:05

Athlete Christopher Bergland explains in an article in Psychology Today how the state

play09:10

of optimal performance, also known as “the zone,” paradoxically emerges when we don’t

play09:16

strive for it.

play09:17

I quote:

play09:18

It may seem counterintuitive, but a non-striving mindset (also known as wu-wei) increases an

play09:25

athlete’s chances of getting “in the zone,” performing effortlessly, and winning.

play09:30

The paradox of wu-wei is that striving less—not trying harder to win at all costs—often

play09:36

generates more success.

play09:38

End quote.

play09:40

When examining the mental state of effortless action, or being “in the zone,” we discover

play09:45

that this state of being (or state of doing, for that matter) is characterized by a lack

play09:50

of discursive thoughts about the past and the future.

play09:54

Even though Wu-wei most likely leads to ‘something’ we call results, these results are not the

play09:59

focus.

play10:01

The desired results may be in the back of our minds, but our attention is immersed in

play10:06

the task at hand.

play10:07

The task even ceases to be a task, as if the pianist becomes the musical piece, the writer

play10:13

becomes the novel, and the soccer player becomes the game.

play10:18

When there’s no worry about one’s future achievements or rumination about one’s failures

play10:22

in the past, then one’s performance won’t be disturbed by these thoughts, which, so

play10:28

it seems, enhances it.

play10:30

Hence, we could say that once we stop caring, results come, as in the mental and physical

play10:35

obstacles we lay in place for ourselves as a consequence of “caring” about the outcome

play10:40

disappear; they don’t obstruct pure and responsive action in the present, meaning,

play10:46

action that effortlessly interplays with present circumstances.

play10:50

For example, we must be responsive to our environment to drive a car.

play10:56

Everything that happens in the environment is unprecedented and uniquely belongs to that

play11:01

specific moment.

play11:03

There are patterns and generalizations, of course, but when we look at the details, then

play11:08

what’s happening on a particular highway, the cars present, the people in those cars,

play11:13

what these people do and think, and how they react, is a unique, unprecedented symphony

play11:19

that we cannot cognitively predict.

play11:21

We can only rely on our driving skills and ability to respond well to everything that

play11:26

happens.

play11:27

But instead, our minds tend to try to control the future by creating detailed predictions

play11:33

and then constantly repeating these fantasies and our responses to them.

play11:37

But when the moment we’ve prepared ourselves for arrives, we find out that our detailed

play11:42

blueprints have become pretty useless.

play11:45

Moreover, all these thoughts and mental preparations prevent us from responding to what’s actually

play11:51

happening.

play11:52

However, if we let go of this firewall of thoughts, we create space to let the environment

play11:57

come in, so we can respond to what happens instead of what we think would happen.

play12:02

Philosopher Dr. Woei-Lien Chong emphasizes the importance of openness regarding wu wei,

play12:09

saying:

play12:10

No matter if it’s about politics, governance, diplomacy, or any other activity: what Zhuangzi

play12:15

calls wu-wei is this ultimate receptive and responsive way of action, from a crystal clear

play12:21

openness in yourself, one with the breathing of the cosmos.

play12:26

End quote.

play12:31

Whether we look at the mental control paradox or the Taoist idea of wu wei, these concepts

play12:36

show how our own thoughts can stand in our way.

play12:39

The more we care about something, the more we tend to worry and ruminate about it, and

play12:44

the more these thoughts obstruct the ability to act in ways that eventually lead to success,

play12:50

which corresponds with the Law of Reverse Effect.

play12:53

By letting go of worrying about the outcome, it’s more likely that we get the outcome

play12:58

we desire.

play12:59

Results don’t come by repeatedly thinking about them or desiring them fiercely; they

play13:05

come through actions.

play13:06

And the more we let ourselves be carried away by the desired results, the less we tend to

play13:11

act in ways that contribute to achieving them.

play13:15

Caring too much about the results makes the archer in Zhuangzi’s story tremble, a soccer

play13:20

player miss a penalty, and a writer unable to write.

play13:28

Thank you for watching.