Wound Care | Wound Healing | How To Heal Wounds Faster
Summary
TLDR本周视频提供了五个简单建议,帮助手术后伤口更快恢复。首先,保持伤口湿润和清洁,定期更换敷料。其次,保持水分,每天喝6-8杯水,以避免脱水影响血液循环和伤口愈合。第三,确保摄入足够的蛋白质,以促进伤口重塑和胶原生成。第四,摄入足够的能量,可能需要增加卡路里摄入,以支持胶原生产。第五,维生素和矿物质对伤口愈合至关重要,特别是维生素C、锌、铜和铁。最后,如果吸烟,请尽量戒烟,因为吸烟会减缓伤口愈合并增加感染风险。视频还提供了有关营养和生活方式建议的有用链接。
Takeaways
- 💧 保持水分:每天至少喝6到8杯水,以避免脱水,因为脱水会降低皮肤弹性,影响血液循环,减少伤口的氧气和营养供应。
- 🥩 蛋白质摄入:足够的蛋白质对伤口的重塑和重建阶段至关重要,缺乏蛋白质会削弱伤口并增加感染风险。
- 🍚 能量来源:主要来自碳水化合物和脂肪,胶原蛋白的生成需要大量能量,必要时可能需要增加卡路里摄入。
- 🥦 维生素和矿物质:平衡饮食应包含所有必需的维生素和矿物质,维生素A、B和C,以及锌、铜和铁对伤口愈合特别重要。
- 🚭 戒烟:吸烟会延缓伤口愈合,减少到达伤口的氧气量,增加血糖,甚至增加伤口疼痛。
- 🍏 维生素C:对胶原蛋白的生产、交联和新血管的形成至关重要,可以在多种食物中找到。
- 🥩 蛋白质的作用:如果身体缺乏能量,可能会使用宝贵的蛋白质作为能量来源,这是我们不希望发生的。
- 🧬 锌的作用:在蛋白质和胶原蛋白的生产、组织生长和伤口愈合中起着关键作用。
- 🩸 铁的作用:是提供氧气到伤口部位的系统的一部分。
- 👩⚕️ 专业咨询:如果对伤口有任何担忧或需要检查,请咨询护士、医生或药剂师以获得适当的建议。
- 🔗 有用链接:视频描述中会提供有关如何吃、吃什么以及健康饮食的其他各种信息的有用链接。
Q & A
为什么伤口在湿润封闭的环境中恢复得更好?
-湿润封闭的环境有助于维持伤口的湿润度,这通常通过定期更换敷料、清洁伤口和使用特殊敷料来实现。这种环境有助于伤口愈合。
为什么营养和生活方式建议对术后伤口恢复很重要?
-营养和生活方式建议常被患者忽视,但它们实际上可以加速伤口愈合,缺乏适当的营养和不良的生活方式可能会延迟伤口愈合,甚至使愈合过程复杂化。
为什么保持适当的水分摄入对伤口恢复很重要?
-脱水的皮肤弹性较差,更脆弱,更容易破裂。脱水还会降低血液循环效率,导致伤口获得的氧气和营养物质减少。
每天应该喝多少水来避免脱水?
-除非医疗专业人员有其他建议,否则应每天喝6到8杯水以避免脱水。
为什么蛋白质摄入不足会影响伤口愈合?
-蛋白质摄入不足可能会损害伤口愈合过程中的重塑和重建阶段,还会影响胶原蛋白的产生,导致伤口更弱,并增加感染风险。
哪些食物是蛋白质丰富的?
-蛋白质丰富的食物包括肉类、家禽、豆腐、豆类等。
为什么伤口愈合需要能量?
-胶原蛋白的产生需要大量能量,如果身体没有足够的碳水化合物和脂肪作为能量来源,就会使用宝贵的蛋白质作为能量,这是我们不希望发生的。
为什么维生素和矿物质对伤口愈合很重要?
-维生素A、B和C,以及锌、铜和铁等矿物质在伤口愈合中起着关键作用,它们参与胶原蛋白的产生、组织生长和提供伤口部位所需的氧气。
为什么吸烟会延迟伤口愈合?
-吸烟会减少到达伤口的氧气量,增加血糖水平,甚至已被证明会增加伤口部位的疼痛感。
如果担心伤口愈合情况,应该怎么办?
-如果担心伤口或需要检查以确保一切正常,最好咨询护士、医生或药剂师,以便得到适当的建议。
为什么在手术前戒烟是更好的选择?
-在手术前戒烟有助于减少手术过程中和术后的并发症,促进伤口愈合。
Outlines
😀 术后伤口恢复的五大营养与生活方式建议
本视频介绍了五个简单的建议,以帮助手术后伤口更快地恢复。伤口通常在湿润封闭的环境中恢复得更好,这通常通过定期更换敷料、清洁伤口和使用特殊敷料来维持。视频中还提到,医生或护士会提供术后护理的建议。此外,视频还强调了营养和生活方式建议的重要性,这些建议常被患者忽视,但实际上可能会延迟伤口愈合或使伤口愈合复杂化。
💧 保持水分对伤口愈合的重要性
视频中的第一个建议是保持水分。脱水的皮肤缺乏弹性,更脆弱,更容易破裂。脱水还会降低血液循环的效率,从而减少到达伤口的氧气和营养物质。为了避免脱水,建议每天喝六到八杯水,除非健康专业人士有其他建议。
🥩 蛋白质摄入对伤口修复的关键作用
第二个建议是摄入足够的蛋白质。蛋白质摄入不足可能会损害伤口愈合过程中的重塑和重建阶段,还会影响胶原蛋白的产生,导致伤口更弱,增加感染风险。蛋白质丰富的食物包括肉类、家禽、豆腐和豆类等。视频最后提供了一个有用的链接,解释了应该吃多少、吃什么以及健康饮食的其他信息。
🔋 能量摄入与伤口愈合的关系
第三个建议关注能量摄入。主要的能量来源是碳水化合物和脂肪,但胶原蛋白的产生需要大量的能量。根据伤口的复杂性和大小,可能需要增加卡路里的摄入量,医生会告知这一点,并在需要时让营养师参与护理。如果身体缺乏能量,它将使用之前提到的宝贵蛋白质作为能量,这是我们不希望发生的。
🍊 维生素和矿物质对伤口愈合的贡献
第四个建议是摄入足够的维生素和矿物质。通过均衡多样的饮食,可以获得所有这些营养素。对于慢性伤口愈合,有时需要补充,营养师会启动这一过程。主要的伤口愈合维生素包括维生素A、B和最重要的维生素C,它对胶原蛋白的产生、交联以及新血管的形成至关重要。视频还提供了这些维生素和矿物质的食物来源列表。
🚭 戒烟对伤口愈合的积极影响
最后一个建议是戒烟。如果你吸烟,请尝试在手术前完全戒烟。吸烟实际上会延迟伤口愈合,减少到达伤口的氧气量,增加血糖,甚至已被证明会增加伤口处的疼痛。如果担心伤口或想要检查以确保一切正常,最好咨询护士、医生或药剂师,以便他们可以提供适当的建议。
Mindmap
Keywords
💡伤口恢复
💡湿润封闭环境
💡营养
💡脱水
💡蛋白质
💡能量
💡维生素和矿物质
💡吸烟
💡胶原蛋白
💡饮食建议
💡生活方式
Highlights
伤口在湿润封闭的环境中恢复得更好,通常通过定期更换敷料、清洁伤口和使用特殊敷料来维持。
医生或护士会提供术后护理建议,而视频将提供常被忽视的营养和生活方式建议。
保持水分对伤口愈合至关重要,脱水的皮肤弹性差,更容易破裂。
每天至少喝6到8杯水,除非医疗专业人员有其他建议。
蛋白质摄入不足会妨碍伤口的重塑和重建阶段,影响胶原蛋白的产生。
富含蛋白质的食物包括肉类、家禽、豆腐和豆类等。
伤口愈合需要大量能量,可能需要增加卡路里摄入。
碳水化合物和脂肪是能量的主要来源,缺乏会导致身体使用蛋白质作为能量。
维生素和矿物质对伤口愈合至关重要,平衡饮食通常可以提供所需营养。
维生素A、B和C对伤口愈合尤其重要,维生素C对胶原蛋白的产生和血管形成至关重要。
矿物质如锌、铜和铁在伤口愈合中起着关键作用。
锌对蛋白质和胶原蛋白的产生以及组织生长和伤口愈合至关重要。
铁是输送氧气至伤口部位的重要组成部分。
吸烟会延迟伤口愈合,减少伤口部位的氧气供应,增加血糖并可能增加疼痛。
如果吸烟,请尝试戒烟或在手术前完全停止。
如果对伤口有担忧或需要检查,请咨询护士、医生或药剂师。
视频结尾提供了有用的链接,解释了如何饮食以及各种其他健康饮食信息。
Transcripts
In this week's video I'm going to tell you five easy tips that should help your wound recover faster after surgery
now generally speaking wounds recover much
better in a moist closed environment now this is usually maintained by having
regular dressing changes wound cleaning and special dressings but before we go
too much into this this is something that your doctor or nurse will advise
you on as part of your post-surgery aftercare now what I am going to give
you is nutritional and lifestyle advice which is often overlooked by many
patients and it can actually delay inhibit and even complicate wound
healing so without further ado let's begin
tip 1 hydration now I know it may sound simple but remember this dehydrated skin
is less elasticated more fragile and more susceptible to breakdown
dehydration also reduces the efficiency of our blood circulation so less oxygen
and nutrients are able to get to the wound which desperately needs them so to
avoid dehydration it's pretty simple aim for six to eight glasses of water a day
unless you recommended otherwise by your healthcare professional tip number two
protein now if you're not getting enough protein it can actually impair the
remodeling and rebuilding stage of the wound healing process it can also impair
collagen production which will mean that the wound will be weaker and can also
increase the risk of an infection now protein rich foods include meats poultry
tofu beans and many more but don't worry I'm gonna keep running through all the
tips and tell you everything you need to know but at the end of the video I'm
gonna leave a really really useful link in the description below which explains
how much to eat what to eat and various different other information for the
healthy diet tip three energy now your main source of energy is from carbohydrates
and fats but collagen production takes a lot of energy now depending on the
complexity and the size of your wound you may actually need to increase your
calorie intake but your doctor will inform you of this and if it's needed
they'll involve a dietitian in your care now the reason you need the carbohydrates
and energy available is that if you don't your body's going to use those precious
proteins we mentioned earlier for energy and we don't want that you also need the
fats available so your body can make cell membranes fats are also useful
again because they're going to prevent your body from using protein for energy
tip number four vitamins and minerals now eating a balanced and varied diet
should get you all of these now for chronic wound healing
sometimes supplementation is required which a dietitian will initiate now the
main vitamins for wound healing are vitamin A vitamin B and the most
important one vitamin C, vitamin C is actually needed for collagen production
cross-linking and even the formation of new blood vessels at the site of the
wound and vitamin C can be found in a variety of different foods just oranges
broccoli strawberries Kiwis actually what I'll do is I'll leave a list in the
description below of the foods that these vitamins are found in I think that will
be more useful now in terms of minerals zinc copper and iron and the main ones
that are involved in wound healing now you should be able to get all these in a
varied and balanced diet quite easily now if you're wondering which foods are
found in I'm gonna leave a full list in the description below for you now in terms of
what they do zinc plays a key role in protein and
collagen production in tissue growth and wound healing and iron is part of the
system that provides oxygen to the site of the wound tip number five smoking if
you do smoke please try to quit or stop entirely it's probably best if you try
and quit before the surgery smoking actually delays the wound healing it
actually reduces the amount of oxygen that gets to the wound it increases your blood
sugar and even has been shown to increase the pain at the site of the
wound and nobody wants that now please remember if you are ever worried about a
wound or you just want to get checked out to make sure it's okay
it's always best to check with the nurse doctor or pharmacist so they can advise
appropriately I'll leave more information in the description below
which should be quite helpful and that's the end of this week's video now I know
it can be quite difficult to follow these tips especially when you're not
feeling your best but please try your best and you should
hopefully be on your road to recovery see you next week
but your doctor will
inform you of this and they will usually... I forgot the word (LAUGH) I really don't know why
I'm doing this but I thought it would look a bit different (LAUGH) tip three collagen no...
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