How to Learn German Fast (just copy my system)

Summary

This video offers a clear, actionable system for learning German fluently. The key idea is that knowing 3,000 words can unlock 95% of spoken German. The method centers on 'comprehensible input'—consuming content at an appropriate level—and using active techniques like retelling stories to reinforce vocabulary. Grammar drills are also essential for automatic speaking, and the video emphasizes that language learning is a non-linear process with ups and downs. Embrace the messiness of the journey, keep pushing forward, and use resources like adapted books and series for steady progress in learning German.

Takeaways

• 😀 3,000 words are enough to understand 95% of spoken German.
• 😀 Learning vocabulary alone isn't enough; you need to hear words in context to truly understand and use them.
• 😀 Comprehensible input is key: consume content that is mostly understandable with a few unknowns to push your learning.
• 😀 Challenge yourself with content that’s just above your level to keep progressing.
• 😀 Don't start with overly complex materials, like Nietzsche's philosophy; choose something more accessible, like Stefan's Shaka.
• 😀 For beginners, adapted books like 'Da Vanlung' by Franz Kafka are a great resource.
• 😀 Watch content suited to your level: Nikas for A1, Extra Deutsch for A2, Turkish Flinga for B1, and regular German YouTube channels or documentaries for B2 and C1 learners.
• 😀 Retelling stories after reading or watching content is an excellent way to move passive vocabulary into active use.
• 😀 Grammar drills are essential for automatic speech, even if they may feel boring at times.
• 😀 Language learning is messy and nonlinear. Mistakes will still happen after reaching higher levels like B1, but it's important to embrace the process and keep going.

Q & A

What is the minimum number of words you need to know to understand the majority of spoken German?

You need to know around 3,000 words to understand 95% of spoken German.

Why is simply learning words not enough when learning a foreign language?

Learning words is not enough because you need to hear them in context repeatedly to truly understand and start using them.

What is comprehensible input and why is it essential for learning German?

Comprehensible input is content that you can mostly understand, even if there are some unknown words or grammar. It is essential because it helps you learn in a way that is challenging but not overwhelming, allowing you to progress.

Can you give an example of how comprehensible input worked for the speaker?

The speaker initially tried reading Nietzsche's *Pragustra*, but found it too difficult. Instead, they switched to a more level-appropriate book, *Shaka* by Stefan, which provided the right level of challenge.

What kind of content should learners consume to practice comprehensible input?

Learners should consume content such as adapted books, podcasts, or movies that are suitable for their language level. For example, books like *Da Vanlung* or movies and series like *Nikas* for beginners.

How can learners actively use the language after consuming comprehensible input?

Learners can use the language by retelling the stories they have read or watched in their own words. This helps them move vocabulary from their passive to active vocabulary and improves recall and fluency.

What is the 'retelling' method and why is it effective?

The retelling method involves summarizing what you’ve read or watched and recounting it in your own words. It is effective because it forces learners to actively use language, helping them internalize vocabulary and grammar.

What role does grammar play in language learning according to the speaker?

Grammar is the foundation of every language. The speaker stresses the importance of grammar drills, which help learners to speak the language automatically without having to pause and think about the correct structure.

What is an example of a grammar resource the speaker used?

The speaker mentioned using Schubert Felak's grammar exercises online as a helpful tool for improving their grammar skills.

What is one key point the speaker makes about the language learning process?

The speaker emphasizes that language learning is a messy, nonlinear process with lots of ups and downs. Progress may not always be steady, but the key is to embrace the process and continue learning.