How Successful People Manage Their Time (Strategies, Routines & Rules)

Sam Matla
26 Apr 202427:49

Summary

TLDREl guion del video ofrece estrategias prácticas de gestión del tiempo para maximizar la eficacia en 24 horas. Se enfatiza en la importancia de ser un 'esencialista', eligiendo hacer menos pero mejor, y se desmiente la idea de que trabajar en múltiples proyectos simultáneamente es efectivo. Se discuten tácticas como el horario maker-manager, 'come la rana', la matriz de Eisenhower, y la gestión de la energía. Además, se sugieren técnicas como la programación de tareas, la organización del calendario y el 'activity stacking' para aprovechar al máximo el tiempo y la energía disponibles.

Takeaways

  • 🕒 La gestión del tiempo efectiva implica decidir qué no hacer y enfocarse en menos tareas, pero de mayor importancia.
  • 🧘 La atención y la energía son tan importantes como el tiempo; la sobrecarga de tareas puede dispersar nuestra atención y disminuir nuestra efectividad.
  • 📉 La multitarea no es una estrategia efectiva; en su lugar, se debe ser un 'esencialista', priorizando solo lo que realmente importa.
  • 🚀 El enfoque en un proyecto o objetivo a la vez puede llevar a resultados más notables y a una mayor satisfacción personal.
  • 💡 La creatividad y la solución de problemas mejoran cuando se enfoca en una sola tarea, permitiendo que el subconsciente trabaje en ella.
  • 🤔 La gestión del tiempo tradicional a menudo falla porque implica que se pueden hacer todas las cosas, pero en realidad, es necesario sacrificar algunas para avanzar en otras.
  • 🌟 La 'perezosidad estratégica' puede ser útil, permitiendo ignorar ciertas tareas no esenciales para poder enfocarse en las que sí lo son.
  • 🔋 La gestión de la energía es tan o más importante que la gestión del tiempo; mantener niveles óptimos de energía física, emocional, mental y espiritual es fundamental.
  • 🏋️ La capacidad de energía disminuye con el uso excesivo y la falta de renovación, por lo que es importante equilibrar el esfuerzo con períodos de descanso.
  • 📅 La organización del calendario y la limitación de tareas diarias puede ayudar a mantener el enfoque y aumentar la productividad.
  • 📝 Los métodos de gestión de tareas simples, como 'Getting Things Done', la Matriz de Eisenhower y las 'Tres Listas', pueden ser más efectivos que una sobrecomplicación de herramientas.

Q & A

  • ¿Cuál es el objetivo principal del video?

    -El objetivo principal del video es compartir estrategias prácticas de gestión del tiempo para ayudar a las personas a recuperar su tiempo, energía y atención, permitiéndoles enfocarse en lo que realmente importa.

  • ¿Por qué es importante hacer menos para lograr más según el video?

    -Hacer menos es importante porque al reducir la cantidad de proyectos y tareas, uno puede concentrar mejor su energía y atención, lo que resulta en un trabajo de mayor calidad y más significativo.

  • ¿Qué diferencia a un esencialista de un no esencialista?

    -Un esencialista se enfoca en hacer menos pero mejor, eligiendo cuidadosamente sus tareas y proyectos, mientras que un no esencialista trata de ser todo para todos, tomando demasiadas responsabilidades y sintiéndose abrumado.

  • ¿Cómo el 'pursuit of less' mejora la efectividad?

    -El 'pursuit of less' mejora la efectividad porque permite a las personas discernir qué es lo más importante y eliminar lo superfluo, facilitando la ejecución de tareas esenciales y evitando la sobrecarga y el agotamiento.

  • ¿Qué es la 'gestión estratégica de la pereza' y cómo puede ser útil?

    -La 'gestión estratégica de la pereza' consiste en ser deliberadamente ineficiente en áreas menos importantes para conservar energía y enfoque para las tareas que realmente importan, mejorando así la productividad en áreas clave.

  • ¿Qué papel juega la gestión de la energía en la productividad?

    -La gestión de la energía es crucial porque incluso con una buena gestión del tiempo, sin suficiente energía es difícil ser efectivo. Mantener altos niveles de energía física, emocional, mental y espiritual es esencial para un rendimiento óptimo.

  • ¿Qué son los 'rituales de energía positiva' y por qué son importantes?

    -Los 'rituales de energía positiva' son rutinas específicas para gestionar y mantener altos niveles de energía. Son importantes porque ayudan a mantener el compromiso total y el rendimiento sostenido a lo largo del tiempo.

  • ¿Cómo puede la 'programación de creador y gestor' mejorar la productividad?

    -La 'programación de creador y gestor' mejora la productividad al separar el trabajo creativo del administrativo, permitiendo bloques de tiempo dedicados a tareas creativas sin interrupciones, lo que maximiza la concentración y la efectividad.

  • ¿Qué es la 'Matriz de Eisenhower' y cómo se utiliza?

    -La 'Matriz de Eisenhower' es una herramienta para priorizar tareas basada en su urgencia e importancia. Las tareas se clasifican en cuatro cuadrantes: importante y urgente, importante y no urgente, no importante y urgente, y no importante y no urgente, ayudando a decidir qué hacer, planificar, delegar o eliminar.

  • ¿Cómo se puede usar la 'regla de los dos minutos' para mejorar la eficiencia?

    -La 'regla de los dos minutos' sugiere que si una tarea puede completarse en menos de dos minutos, debe hacerse de inmediato. Esto ayuda a cerrar ciclos rápidamente y reduce la acumulación de pequeñas tareas pendientes, mejorando la eficiencia general.

Outlines

00:00

🕒 Estrategias de gestión del tiempo

Este párrafo introduce la importancia de utilizar eficientemente las 24 horas del día. Se enfoca en estrategias prácticas de gestión del tiempo para recuperar energía y atención, y cómo enfocarse en menos tareas para lograr más resultados. Destaca la idea de ser un 'esencialista', siguiendo las enseñanzas de Greg McKeown en su libro 'Esencialismo'.

05:02

📧 La pereza estratégica

En este párrafo, se habla de la 'pereza estratégica', es decir, aceptar que no se puede optimizar todo. Se menciona cómo dejar algunas tareas menos importantes, como manejar correos electrónicos, permite concentrarse en lo que realmente importa. Se enfatiza la gestión de la energía sobre la gestión del tiempo, citando a Jim Loehr y sus cuatro fuentes de energía: física, emocional, mental y espiritual.

10:05

🌅 Rutinas personalizadas

Este párrafo trata sobre la importancia de encontrar una rutina que funcione para cada individuo. Se presentan tácticas como el 'horario del creador y el gerente' de Paul Graham, y la estrategia de 'comer la rana', es decir, realizar las tareas más difíciles primero. También se menciona la importancia de seguir inclinaciones naturales, ya sea hacia una estructura rígida o una vida más fluida.

15:06

📅 Establecer límites claros

Aquí se discuten métodos simples para gestionar tareas y proyectos, como el método 'Getting Things Done' (GTD), la matriz de Eisenhower, y las 'tres listas' de Oliver Burkman. También se destaca la importancia de tener límites claros en las horas de trabajo para aumentar la productividad y la eficiencia, siguiendo la ley de Parkinson.

20:09

🗓 Técnicas de gestión de calendarios

Este párrafo cubre técnicas específicas de gestión de calendarios, incluyendo el tema o agrupación del trabajo en días específicos, la visualización mensual para encadenar días de trabajo enfocado, y la programación de tiempos de reunión más cortos y enfocados. Se enfatiza la reducción del tiempo de reuniones y la importancia de bloques de trabajo profundos.

25:09

🚶‍♂️ Multitarea efectiva

Finalmente, se habla sobre la 'acumulación de actividades', una forma efectiva de multitarea que no divide la atención. Se sugiere combinar el consumo de información con actividades físicas como el ejercicio. También se menciona el uso de escritorios de cinta y el beneficio de caminar mientras se realizan trabajos mentales, destacando la mejora cognitiva y la salud general.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Gestión del tiempo

La gestión del tiempo se refiere a cómo las personas organizan y planifican el tiempo dedicado a actividades específicas. En el video, se habla de estrategias prácticas para gestionar el tiempo de manera efectiva, como la técnica 'comer la rana' que sugiere abordar las tareas más difíciles primero.

💡Esencialismo

El esencialismo es una filosofía que se centra en hacer menos pero mejor, priorizando solo las cosas más importantes. Según el video, ser un esencialista implica rechazar tareas y proyectos no esenciales para enfocarse en lo que realmente importa, lo que lleva a una vida más satisfactoria y productiva.

💡Gestión de la energía

La gestión de la energía es el manejo de los recursos físicos, emocionales, mentales y espirituales para maximizar el rendimiento. El video enfatiza que es más crucial gestionar la energía que el tiempo, destacando la importancia de renovarse y mantener altos niveles de energía para realizar un trabajo de alta calidad.

💡Trabajo en sprints

El trabajo en sprints implica periodos de trabajo intensivo seguidos de descansos para renovar la energía. Esta técnica es promovida en el video como una manera más efectiva de trabajar en comparación con mantener una intensidad constante, permitiendo periodos de alta productividad y renovación.

💡Rituales de energía positiva

Son rutinas específicas que las personas utilizan para mantener y gestionar su energía de manera efectiva. El video menciona que estos rituales, como hábitos diarios, son clave para el compromiso pleno y el rendimiento sostenido en el trabajo y la vida personal.

💡Ley de Parkinson

La Ley de Parkinson establece que el trabajo se expande para llenar el tiempo disponible para su realización. En el video, se sugiere establecer límites estrictos de tiempo para las tareas, ya que esto puede aumentar la productividad y la intensidad con la que se abordan las tareas.

💡Método Getting Things Done (GTD)

El método GTD es una técnica de gestión del tiempo que implica capturar, clarificar, organizar, revisar y hacer las tareas. El video resalta esta técnica como una forma eficiente de gestionar las tareas diarias y cerrar bucles abiertos rápidamente con la regla de los dos minutos.

💡Matriz de Eisenhower

Es una herramienta de priorización que clasifica las tareas en cuatro cuadrantes: urgente e importante, importante pero no urgente, urgente pero no importante, y no urgente ni importante. El video recomienda usar esta matriz para identificar y enfocarse en las tareas más cruciales.

💡Agenda de creador y gestor

Es una técnica que divide el tiempo entre trabajo creativo y trabajo administrativo o de gestión. Según el video, esta estrategia ayuda a las personas a maximizar su productividad al dedicar bloques de tiempo específicos para diferentes tipos de trabajo, evitando la interrupción del flujo creativo.

💡Pereza estratégica

La pereza estratégica es la idea de no optimizar ciertas áreas menos importantes para enfocarse en lo que realmente cuenta. En el video, se menciona como un enfoque para permitir a las personas mantener su atención en proyectos significativos, ignorando tareas menos importantes como responder emails rápidamente.

Highlights

Practical time management strategies to reclaim time, energy, and attention.

The concept of 'doing less to do more' to improve focus and effectiveness.

The idea of becoming an essentialist, focusing only on what's truly important.

Comparison between the non-essentialist and essentialist approaches.

Benefits of concentrating on fewer projects for better results.

Strategic laziness: Accepting imperfection in some areas to excel in others.

Energy management is more critical than time management for high performance.

Four energy sources: physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual.

Balancing energy expenditure with renewal through working in sprints.

Building capacity by pushing beyond limits and treating it like muscle training.

Positive energy rituals as habits for maintaining high energy levels.

Maker-manager schedule to separate creative work from administrative tasks.

Eating the Frog: Doing the hardest, most important task first each day.

Following natural inclination towards structured or fluid scheduling.

Three simple task management methods: Getting Things Done, Eisenhower Matrix, and Three Lists.

The importance of setting hard boundaries for work hours to increase productivity.

Calendar management techniques like theming or batching work on specific days.

Activity stacking for effective multitasking, such as listening to podcasts while exercising.

Transcripts

play00:00

so how do you become the person who uses

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the 24 hours they have in a day

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effectively so that you're not that busy

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person who's moving around in a bunch of

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directions but not really making

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progress on anything well that's what

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we're going to look at in this video I'm

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going to share with you some practical

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time management strategies that I use

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myself that I use with clients and

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they're going to help you reclaim your

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time your energy and your attention so

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that you can put it towards what really

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matters to you do less in order to do

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more it's not just that we lack time we

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also lack attention we are pulled in

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multiple directions at once and we take

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on more projects and tasks and

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responsibilities than we really should

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as a result we feel overwhelmed we feel

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busy we feel like we're that hamster on

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the wheel spinning but not getting

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anywhere sometimes this is unavoidable

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life places demands on us we have

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responsibilities we cannot avoid nor do

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we want to avoid them sometimes we need

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to work on multiple projects but often

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we make it harder on ourselves

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unnecessarily we think that if we work

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on multiple goals and projects at once

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that we will be more effective or we're

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scared of just focusing on one thing and

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so we hedge our bests with multiple

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different opportunities the problem with

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this is that it's a very ineffective way

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to approach your work and to approach

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your life instead as much as you can you

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want to be what Greg mcau calls an

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essentialist in his book titled

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essentialism he comp here is the

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non-essentialist to the essentialist the

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non-essentialist thinks that they have

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to be all things to all people they say

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things like I have to it's all important

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how can I fit it all in whereas the

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essentialist tries to be less but better

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they think I choose to only a few things

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really matter what are the tradeoffs in

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the context of doing things the

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non-essentialist follows the path of

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more he calls it the undisciplined

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pursuit of more the non-essentialist

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reacts to what's most pressing they say

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yes to people without thinking they try

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to force execution at the last moment

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whereas the essentialist Embraces the

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disciplined pursuit of less they pause

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to discern what really matters they say

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no to everything except the essential

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and they remove obstacles to make

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execution easy and what does this result

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in well for the non-essentialist it

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means that they live a life that does

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not satisfy ultimately they take on too

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much and their work suffers they feel

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out of control they feel overwhelmed and

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exhausted and the essentialist lives a

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life that really matters they choose

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what they work on carefully so that they

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can do great work they feel in control

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at least more of the time they get the

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right things done and they experience

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joy in the journey the fact of the meta

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is you can almost always get further

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ahead by doubling down on one project or

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one goal as scary as it might SE when

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you try to work on multiple projects not

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out of necessity but because you think

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you should you diffuse your focus you

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feel busier and you end up getting

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mediocre results but when you

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concentrate your energy attention and

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time on less but better you actually end

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up getting more you get better and more

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results there's another benefit to this

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from doing less but better which is that

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your subconscious goes to work on it

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you'll be coming up with new ideas new

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approaches new strategies to what it is

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that you're trying to do and you'll be

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solving problems even when you're not

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working this is less likely to happen

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with multiple projects because they're

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all competing for your unconscious right

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they're all competing for that attention

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Paul Graham calls this the top idea in

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your mind and it's the argument for

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working on one thing at a time he says

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you should be careful what you let

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become critical to you try to get

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yourself into situations where the most

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urgent problems are the ones you want to

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think about if you have multiple

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unnecessary things critical to you then

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it's going to be split you're not going

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to be giving your unconscious the space

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and time to work on what's most

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important fundamentally the problem with

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traditional time management is that it

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implicitly implies that you can get

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everything done but you can't effective

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time management starts by deciding what

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not to do that's no easy thing it

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involves sacrificing the good projects

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the good goals for the great ones Oliver

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burkman writes in his book 4,000 weeks

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it's better to begin from the assumption

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that tough choices are inevitable and to

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focus on making them consciously and

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well and so before we dive into the more

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surface level time management strategies

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you need to understand that none of

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those are going to change the game for

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you unless you minimize and direct your

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focus towards less but better now a

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quick side note on this topic that is

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helped me a lot is something called

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strategic laziness you cannot optimize

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everything some of the most effective

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people I know are completely unorganized

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in some areas of their life right but

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they're okay with that because it's

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actually what enables them to be

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effective in the areas where it counts

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for example I'm terrible at email I let

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it build up over days sometimes weeks

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and then I handle it all usually I

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delete a lot of them uh but I'll respond

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to the important ones and this might not

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be like productivity gur approved

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Behavior but it gives me the mental

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space to focus on what's really

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important to me and yes I could get

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better at email I could try and like

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optimize all that but I'm just

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strategically lazy about it it's not

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that important to me and By ignoring it

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at least a little bit I'm much more

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effective at the work that matters in

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other words it's okay to let some things

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just slip by it's okay to not like

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perfectly maintain some systems in your

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life if you're trying to to push forward

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big projects and do great work in a way

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you kind of have to let some things Fall

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by the wayside okay Energy Management

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over time management I actually

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hesitated to make this video for this

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exact reason time management is

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secondary to energy management even if

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you perfectly optimize your schedule and

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you manage your time well it doesn't

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mean that you will feel energized or

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bring the necessary amount of energy to

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the work that you've scheduled you can

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plan to work on your side Hustle after

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your day job you can put it in your

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calendar but if you're exhausted then

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what are the chances of you actually

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doing that work and doing it well pretty

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slim right so it's not just that you

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have something in your calendar you

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actually need to be the person who does

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it you need to have the energy to do it

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as the great performance coach Jim Le

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says energy not time is the fundamental

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currency of high performance and there

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are four principles from Leah's book The

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Power of full engagement which I want to

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share with because they're useful to

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internalize First full engagement

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requires drawing on four separate but

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related sources of energy physical

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emotional mental and spiritual it's not

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just about physical energy you need the

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others too because if you're high in

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physical energy but low in emotional

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energy then you're not fully engaged you

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might not approach the task in the same

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way the activity whatever it is that

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you're trying to do you need to manage

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and maintain all four of these energy

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sources the second principle because

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energy capacity diminishes both with

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overuse and underuse we must balance

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energy expenditure with intermittent

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energy renewal this is why working in

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Sprints is very useful especially if

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you're a knowledge worker it almost

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always outperforms that constant like

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steady stream of work because when you

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work that way just in that constant

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stream that constant steady state

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there's little intensity and there's

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little rest it's much better to push

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forward like really hard and then pull

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back Le writes in the book we must learn

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to live our own lives as a series of

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Sprints fully engaging for periods of

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time and then fully disengaging and

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seeking renewal before jumping back into

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the freay to face whatever challenges

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confront us third principle to build

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capacity we must push beyond our limits

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training in the same systematic way that

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Elite athletes do I've talked many times

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before on this channel about building

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work capacity or building Your Capacity

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and your ability to focus you should

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train this like a muscle and the way you

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do that is by imposing some discomfort

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and stress upon yourself in a healthy

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way you focus a little harder a little

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longer each day or each work session you

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push the boundary and you increase your

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energy capacity over time the fourth

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principle positive energy rituals highly

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specific routine for managing energy are

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the key to full engagement and sustained

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performance essentially these are habits

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they're the things that you do on a

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regular basis to maintain high energy

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levels and so you have to ask yourself

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what are those for you at the moment and

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perhaps what rituals and habits could

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you implement to increase energy

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capacity the last thing I'll say on the

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energy management thing is that you need

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to remember that the

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unoptimized high energy high intensity

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person will

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outperform the low energy optimized

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person every time so if you take someone

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who doesn't use any of the tactics I'm

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about to share with you with time

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management but they're just high energy

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they're going to do way better than the

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guy who's like got the fancy calendar

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apps and task management and all that

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kind of stuff but they just lack energy

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and they lack drive and intensity okay

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so now that we've form this Foundation

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let's talk about some actual tactical

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time management tips let's talk about

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how to dial in your routine now there's

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no one-size fits old routine as you know

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I like to wake up early like 5:00 a.m.

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and get to work pretty soon after that a

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good friend of mine wakes up many hours

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after that he likes to chill out for a

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bit and then get to work but we're both

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effective people right we both get a lot

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of stuff done fundamentally you must

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figure out what works for you in terms

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of routine not just listen to other

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people who tell you things like you need

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to wake up early in work you should

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experiment with these things and see if

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they work for you but there are some

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useful principles and tactics to adopt

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regardless of your personal preferences

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the first one is the maker manager

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schedule this is from Paul Graham and

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it's extremely helpful if you're someone

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who's say a solo preneur an entrepreneur

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or you're knowledge worker and you have

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to do like a mix of creative work and

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administrative work or management work

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right like meetings calls you know

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sorting things out managers tend to work

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in like 30 to 60 Minute chunks their day

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there's a bunch of different types of

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work they take meetings 1 hour they

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might be organizing something else the

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next and their day is quite Dynamic

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makers such as writers you know

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programmers they quoting Paul Graham

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prefer to use time in units of half a

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day at least you can't write or program

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well in units of an hour that's barely

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enough time to get started now

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especially if you're doing your own

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thing you need to be both the maker and

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and the manager but if you try to be

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both at the same time you will lose a

play11:33

lot of Effectiveness in time for example

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I'm at least twice as productive on

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mornings where I do not have a call

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scheduled even if it's like a 15-minute

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call in the middle of the morning it

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just interrupts my mental flow like my

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creative flow and so it's not that I'm

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losing 15 minutes I might be losing like

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an hour worth of potential Focus time

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and so as much as you can you want to

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split your day in half you might not be

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able to do this perfectly because you

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know sometimes you need to take Calles

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and do manager stuff uh even when you

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don't want to but as much as you can

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it's useful and so for me I like to have

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my makeer schedule from like 6:00 a.m.

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to 11:00 a.m. that's like sacred time

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for the most part sometimes I'll have a

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call that needs to be scheduled there uh

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but as much as I can that time's blocked

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off for maker work and then after that

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I'll do the more managerial stuff

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meetings calls you know admin and so

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fourth it might look different to you

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you might want to do your manager work

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in the morning and your creative work in

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the afternoon or evening figure out what

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works best for you but I would strongly

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encourage you to split these two as much

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as you can the next tiep is one you've

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heard of which is to eat the Frog and

play12:44

what that means is that you do your

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hardest most important task first thing

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in the day it's likely not routine

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that's your problem routine is simple we

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know how to put things in the calendar

play12:56

we know how to schedule we know how to

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take breaks this stuff is easy what's

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hard is doing the work especially the

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hard work we use avoidance strategies

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like planning out routines and trying to

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find a more efficient way of doing

play13:10

things instead of just doing the thing

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and then when we get to the end of the

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day having not done the thing we know is

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important we tell ourselves that it's a

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routine issue well it's not it's an

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avoidance issue which is why if you're

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like most people including myself you

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must frontload the hard work not just

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the hard work but the hard important

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work the stuff that really moves the

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needle the work that if it gets done the

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rest of the day can completely fall

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apart but you'll still be proud that you

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got that one thing done for me it's

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writing it's writing video scripts

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essays you know books whatever it may be

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I can come up with every excuse in the

play13:50

book to not write in the morning but I

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know that it's the hard important work

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and if I do it I'm I'm happy with my day

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if I get 2 hours is done I'm good that

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rest of the day can just fall apart and

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it's fine the next part of optimizing

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your routine is to follow your natural

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inclination and what I mean by this is

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whether you're fluid or structured so

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some people thrive in structure they are

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more effective when their calendar is

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like planned out down to the minute

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right this structure makes them feel

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calm it makes them feel relaxed uh and

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they almost require it to be this way

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others like s operate in a more fluid

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way there are important things to get

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done during the day uh but they aren't

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necessarily scheduled in the calendar

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now obviously this largely depends on

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your work situation if you're working a

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9 to-5 at an office then you have to be

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structured to some extent by default if

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you're a solopreneur working from home

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then you can sort of set your own

play14:50

schedule but the point is that you

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shouldn't try and work against your

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nature like I tried scheduling my

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calendar down to the te and it just

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didn't work you know I'd tell myself hey

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I'll do 4 hours of deep work and then

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I'll go to the gym at this exact time

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and what would happen is I'd get like 2

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hours into the focus block I'd crush the

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work finish it early and

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then my calendar would be like well you

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still got this work block and you're

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going to the gym at 12:00 p.m. but it's

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10:00 a.m. and like I felt like going to

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the gym so I just went to the gym so I

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just leaned into this and started

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embracing the fluid more unscheduled

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life and it works better for me if I

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feel I want to work more then I'll work

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more if I feel like I need to stop

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working and go for a walk outside then

play15:34

I'll do that like I just listen to what

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the body says and I kind of know if it's

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like lying to me like you need to push

play15:42

through the work sometimes right even if

play15:43

you don't feel like it but I think

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there's something to be said about that

play15:46

um but again try it out if you know that

play15:50

having a lack of schedule on your

play15:52

calendar makes you less effective you

play15:54

don't like it then maybe you should

play15:56

schedule and if it's the other way

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around then try and just schedule less

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and be more fluid one thing I will say

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is that it's useful to have hard

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boundaries Parkinson's law states that

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work expands to fill the time allotted

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to it and so even if you're a fluid

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scheduler it pays to have hard

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boundaries on your work hours because if

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you don't then it's very easy for you to

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just like lower the intensity and lower

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the focus because you can say oh well

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it's all right I can I can work tonight

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I can work later on this evening uh

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and that's

play16:32

actually it makes you less effective

play16:35

like constraints increase productivity

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you will use your time more wisely if

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it's limited you will focus with more

play16:41

intensity and consistency if your day

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ends at say 5:00 p.m. than if you just

play16:46

give yourself Liberty to work into the

play16:48

night okay moving on three simple

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methods for managing your tasks and

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projects for many years I overdid task

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management I used all the apps I tried

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all the techniques and for the most part

play17:01

it resulted in negative productivity I

play17:04

wasted so much time instead of working I

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would be procrastinating on planning and

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setting up things to do the work but

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never actually doing the work it wasn't

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until I simplified my Approach that I

play17:16

started being more effective and so I

play17:18

want to share three simple methods with

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you these are not unique you've likely

play17:22

heard of them but I will encourage you

play17:24

to adopt one if you feel like you're

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being too complicated with all the task

play17:29

stuff the first is the getting things

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done method the famous getting things

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done method so the first step is to

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capture anything that comes across your

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mind it could be information could be an

play17:39

email could be a task that pops into

play17:41

your head or anything else you put this

play17:44

into your inbox might be a folder like a

play17:48

physical folder system it might be a

play17:50

folder in your task management app and

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then you clarify so you decide whether

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the item is a project a next action or

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or reference material then you organize

play18:01

you put everything where it needs to be

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so it might be in your calendar you

play18:04

might delegate it to someone else you

play18:06

might organize it in a task list and so

play18:08

on another component is that you review

play18:10

so you look over the lists you do a

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small Daily Review and a longer weekly

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one and then you engage you do the work

play18:18

you execute there's a lot more to GTD

play18:21

than just this but it's beyond the scope

play18:23

of the video so I encourage you to read

play18:25

the book but there is one little bonus

play18:27

tip uh from the system that I love and

play18:31

constantly use which is the twom minute

play18:34

rule so if something takes less than two

play18:35

minutes then just do it like don't

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schedule it don't put it in your inbox

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don't put it in a task list just do it

play18:43

right there and right then as it comes

play18:44

in for example I used to get bills in my

play18:48

email and I'd see them pop up and be

play18:51

like you need to pay your internet bill

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and I'd think okay I I'll get to that

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later and then I wouldn't get to it and

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I'd have to pay like a late payment Fe

play18:59

and now I realize like it takes less

play19:02

than 2 minutes if I get the email on the

play19:04

phone to just click pay now and like pay

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the bill you know like it's not a timec

play19:10

consuming task and by doing that by just

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executing on it you close that Loop you

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close the open loop so you don't have to

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think about it you don't have to worry

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about it you don't have to realize four

play19:21

weeks later that you still haven't paid

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the bill and so there's many little

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tasks like that that you can just

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execute on straight away and it will

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make make you so much more effective in

play19:31

work and in life the next one is the

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Eisenhower Matrix which I find very

play19:36

useful for prioritizing tasks when I've

play19:38

got a lot on my plate the way it works

play19:40

is there's four

play19:43

quadrants of course there four that's

play19:45

what quad means but you get the idea and

play19:47

so you can see that we have important

play19:49

urgent important not urgent not

play19:52

important urgent and not important not

play19:55

urgent and with the important and Urgent

play19:57

tasks those are the ones you want to do

play19:59

you want to execute on those the

play20:01

important and not urgent you want to

play20:03

schedule the not important and Urgent

play20:06

you want to delegate if you can and then

play20:08

they're not important and not urgent you

play20:11

just want to ignore them delete them

play20:13

like not do them because they're not

play20:14

important and they're not urgent and the

play20:16

final method is the one I use personally

play20:19

which is the three lists I got this from

play20:21

Oliver burkman's book 4,000 weeks uh

play20:24

essentially you have three lists so open

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closed and done the open open list is a

play20:30

list of all your tasks like everything

play20:32

you could work on right this should be a

play20:34

long list it should look a little bit

play20:36

overwhelming uh the closed list is what

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you will work on and you need to limit

play20:42

this to a specific number no more than

play20:44

10 you're not allowed to add a new task

play20:48

from the open list and put it on the

play20:50

close list until you've got space for it

play20:52

until you've completed something on the

play20:54

closed list this forces you into a mode

play20:57

of execution right rather than constant

play20:59

planning and when you complete a task

play21:01

you can put it into the done list which

play21:03

means you can see the progress you're

play21:05

making it helps build momentum and it

play21:07

just feels good to see those tasks

play21:10

ticked off so I use a combination of the

play21:13

three lists on say like a weekly level

play21:15

for planning and then on a daily basis I

play21:18

just write down like five or six tasks

play21:21

in a notebook maximum no more than six

play21:23

tasks for the day quite often it might

play21:26

just be like one or two big things that

play21:28

I need to work on that day like today

play21:30

it's literally just make this video and

play21:34

then like handle some admin stuff and

play21:36

that's it okay let's quickly talk about

play21:38

calendar management techniques for which

play21:40

there are three things the first is to

play21:44

theme or batch your work on specific

play21:47

days so I talked before about the maker

play21:50

manager schedule for your day where you

play21:52

want to you know do creative work in the

play21:55

morning perhaps and then do your admin

play21:56

or manager work in the afternoon well

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there's a weekly version that's similar

play22:00

to that if you're wearing multiple hats

play22:03

then it can pay to wear those hats on

play22:06

specific days say you're a solopreneur

play22:08

or a freelancer then you likely have

play22:11

multiple areas of responsibility

play22:13

different types of work and so you need

play22:15

to Market your product or your service

play22:18

you need to deliver and fulfill it you

play22:20

need to take care of administrative work

play22:22

you need to take calls and meetings and

play22:24

so on instead of trying to manage these

play22:26

sporadically throughout the week what

play22:28

you you can do is theme your days so you

play22:31

might decide that on Monday Tuesday and

play22:34

Wednesday that you just dedicate those

play22:37

to product or service like doing that

play22:40

work and then Thursdays is your meetings

play22:43

day and then Fridays might be marketing

play22:46

day and so on and you don't need to get

play22:49

this perfect but it's worth working

play22:51

towards if you can batch as many

play22:53

meetings as possible in one day and you

play22:56

know that that day every week is going

play22:57

to be meetings day it can just make you

play22:59

far more effective on those other days

play23:02

the next tactic is to take the monthly

play23:04

View and so I like to dedicate and chain

play23:08

days together to focus on big needle

play23:11

movers so I look at the month view of my

play23:13

calendar and just look where can I put

play23:15

like 3 to 4 days just block them out

play23:19

like there's nothing else going on I can

play23:21

find that time and I can really Sprint

play23:24

on a specific goal or project because if

play23:26

you can do this if you can really make

play23:28

that time over a set of days you can get

play23:32

like weeks worth of work done like weeks

play23:35

worth of normal work semi- distracted

play23:37

work done in that time frame so during

play23:40

these chain days when I look at it on

play23:41

the monthly level I like to block out

play23:43

all meetings and again intentionally

play23:46

drop the ball on some less important

play23:48

stuff like using that strategic laziness

play23:50

I talked about at the start of the video

play23:52

all right final thing on the calendar

play23:55

side of things is to sit shter median

play23:58

time

play23:59

and longer focused times there's two

play24:01

truths the first is that most meetings

play24:03

can be half the length they usually are

play24:06

and most projects and tasks that require

play24:09

Focus usually take twice as long as

play24:12

you'd expect what do we do with those

play24:14

facts well we should schedule more time

play24:16

in our calendar for deep work and we

play24:19

should reduce meeting times if it's not

play24:21

obvious don't just set 1 hour cuse

play24:24

because that's the standard thing to do

play24:27

try 30 minutes or 20 minutes

play24:29

non-orthodox times can be very useful

play24:32

because they are far more intentional

play24:34

right like a 20- minute meeting it's

play24:36

like that's not a 30- minute meeting

play24:37

it's 20 minutes we better get straight

play24:39

to the point the problem with like 60-

play24:42

minute meetings is that it's not just 60

play24:45

Minutes of your day it's also the 10 to

play24:47

15 minutes before that meeting or call

play24:50

and the 10 to 15 minutes after so 1 hour

play24:52

meeting takes up like 1 and 1 half hours

play24:54

of your time and maybe even longer in

play24:57

terms of the lack of focus

play24:58

from the Contex switching you know going

play25:01

in and out of different work all right

play25:03

finally we have activity stacking I was

play25:06

in two minds about including this

play25:07

because it's a little bit I don't know

play25:09

it might be obvious to people they might

play25:10

already do it but it's just a fancy way

play25:13

of saying multitasking but it's an

play25:15

effective kind of multitasking it's not

play25:17

bouncing between multiple cognitive

play25:19

tasks and splitting your focus it's just

play25:22

killing two birds with one stone my

play25:24

favorite ways to do this is consumption

play25:27

so like listening to a podcast to audio

play25:28

book while doing Zone 2 cardio I have a

play25:31

rule that admittedly I sometimes break

play25:34

where I only listen to podcasts while

play25:37

driving or while doing zone two cardio

play25:40

on the treadmill so like incline walking

play25:42

and in my mind it's like I can sit on

play25:44

the couch and listen to a podcast and

play25:46

consume information or I can like

play25:48

exercise at the same time and get that

play25:51

information and be healthy and fit so

play25:55

related to that is the treadmill desk

play25:58

um I've got a standing desk the one I'm

play26:02

sitting at right now it goes up and I've

play26:04

got a treadmill that goes underneath and

play26:06

it sounds a bit stupid I was always

play26:08

skeptical of using one but uh I found it

play26:10

great like I put it on a slow speed I

play26:13

can do admin work or stuff that doesn't

play26:14

require like a huge level of focus and I

play26:18

can just get more steps in and I also

play26:19

noticed like a slight cognitive

play26:21

Improvement when I'm walking compared to

play26:23

sitting on the topic of walking which

play26:25

all these activity stacking ideas are uh

play26:28

is to do mental work while walking so if

play26:32

you're a knowledge worker if you need to

play26:35

think strategically about things or you

play26:37

write or you solve problems then going

play26:40

for walks outside without headphones

play26:44

without music without podcasts is a very

play26:47

high leverage thing to do you can think

play26:49

through problems that you're dealing

play26:50

with you can write things out in your

play26:53

head like outline them or you can take

play26:56

your phone with you like I do and record

play26:57

voice notes the whole time or use an app

play27:00

like super whisper which transcribes him

play27:02

to text this is a highly effective way

play27:04

of working and I find often if I'm like

play27:07

stuck here and I'm trying to think

play27:09

through something and I can't going for

play27:11

a walk for like an hour or two and just

play27:14

thinking through it all is is very

play27:16

useful and it's a form of activity

play27:17

stacking because you're getting steps in

play27:19

you're exercising hopefully you're

play27:21

getting sunlight depending on where you

play27:22

live uh and just makes life better so

play27:25

that is it for this video hope you

play27:27

enjoyed it time management is an

play27:29

important part of the high performance

play27:31

picture but it is not the only part you

play27:34

also have to do the work if you want to

play27:36

get better at grinding through the work

play27:38

especially the boring work then check

play27:40

out my in-depth video on how to grind

play27:43

through the boring work it's a great

play27:45

sequel to this video that you just

play27:47

watched so I hope to see you there

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