Pidato Presiden Obama di UI Part 1/4

Summary

In his speech at the University of Indonesia, President Obama reflects on his personal connection to Indonesia, sharing memories from his childhood when he lived in Jakarta. He expresses gratitude for the hospitality extended to him and his wife, Michelle. Obama highlights Indonesia's transformation over the decades, from a small city to a global economic player, and honors the resilience and spirit of the Indonesian people, especially in the face of recent natural disasters. He also acknowledges the country's commitment to religious tolerance, drawing from his stepfather’s belief in respecting all religions.

Takeaways

• 😀 Barack Obama expresses his gratitude to the people of Indonesia for their hospitality and warmth during his visit to the University of Indonesia.
• 😀 Obama emphasizes the importance of Indonesia to him personally, as it was where he spent part of his childhood, shaping his life and perspective.
• 😀 He acknowledges the challenges faced by Indonesia, including the recent natural disasters, and expresses the United States' support in responding to these crises.
• 😀 Obama shares fond memories of his time in Indonesia, such as flying kites, running in paddy fields, and enjoying street vendors' goods.
• 😀 He highlights the spirit of religious tolerance in Indonesia, which was instilled in him by his stepfather, Lolo Soetoro, who was a Muslim.
• 😀 The speech reflects on Indonesia's remarkable transformation over the decades, from a low-rise city to a bustling metropolis with skyscrapers.
• 😀 Obama speaks about the growth of Indonesia's connectivity and its role in the global economy, especially among the most wired countries in the world.
• 😀 He underscores the political progress of Indonesia and its increasing role in global affairs.
• 😀 Obama honors the sacrifices made by many Indonesians for the country's independence, referencing Hero's Day as a moment to remember those contributions.
• 😀 The speech ends on a reflective note, acknowledging the remarkable journey Indonesia has undergone and the deep connection Obama feels to the country.

Q & A

What personal connection does Barack Obama have with Indonesia?

Barack Obama first came to Indonesia when his mother married an Indonesian named Lolo Soetoro. He lived in Indonesia as a young boy, which had a significant impact on his childhood and helped shape his understanding of the country.

What was Jakarta like when Barack Obama lived there in the late 1960s?

When Barack Obama lived in Jakarta in the late 1960s, the city was very different. It had mostly low-rise buildings, with the Hotel Indonesia being one of the few high-rise buildings. There was only one big department store, and the city had more bicycles than cars. Unpaved roads were common, and the city lacked the infrastructure it has today.

What cultural experiences did Obama have in Indonesia during his childhood?

During his childhood in Indonesia, Obama enjoyed flying kites, running through paddy fields, catching dragonflies, and buying local food from street vendors. He was welcomed by the people, including children and elders, who made him feel at home.

How did Obama's stepfather influence his understanding of religion and tolerance?

Obama's stepfather, who was raised as a Muslim, believed that all religions were worthy of respect. This belief reflected Indonesia's strong tradition of religious tolerance, which is enshrined in the country's constitution and remains one of its defining characteristics.

How did Obama's mother contribute to Indonesia after their time there?

Obama's mother returned to Indonesia many times over the next 20 years to live, work, and promote opportunities, especially for women and girls in the rural areas. She was passionate about helping villages in Indonesia and worked tirelessly to support this cause.

What significance does Obama place on Indonesia's religious tolerance?

Obama emphasizes the importance of Indonesia's religious tolerance, which is not only a constitutional value but a reflection of the spirit of acceptance that he experienced firsthand. He highlights how this tolerance is a key aspect of Indonesia's identity and its impact on the country's development.

What is the current state of Indonesia compared to Obama's childhood memories?

Since Obama's childhood, Indonesia has undergone remarkable transformation. Jakarta has grown into a bustling metropolis of nearly 10 million people with impressive skyscrapers. The country is now one of the most connected in the world through technology, while Indonesia also plays a key role in the global economy.

What changes have occurred in Indonesia's political landscape since Obama's childhood?

Indonesia's political landscape has evolved significantly since Obama's childhood. The country has become more outward-looking and plays a crucial role in the Asia-Pacific region and the global economy. There has also been significant development in its democratic practices, contributing to Indonesia's emerging influence on the world stage.

Why does Obama refer to Hero's Day during his speech?

Obama refers to Hero's Day to honor the memory of Indonesians who sacrificed their lives for the independence of the country. He acknowledges the struggles of past generations who fought for freedom and independence, recognizing the contributions of those who have shaped Indonesia.

What personal reflection does Obama share about returning to Indonesia as the President of the United States?

Obama reflects on how, as a child, he never could have anticipated that one day he would return to Indonesia as the President of the United States. This highlights his deep personal connection to the country and the unexpected trajectory of his life.