DESCRIBING THINGS - MATERI KELAS VII

Summary

This English lesson focuses on teaching how to describe objects in detail. It covers key descriptive elements like material, size, shape, color, weight, texture, age, condition, opinion, and function, using simple, relatable examples. The lesson is designed for Indonesian learners and combines Bahasa Indonesia with English to make learning more accessible. The instructor demonstrates how to structure sentences for each descriptive aspect, encouraging students to practice describing everyday objects. The session is casual and easy-going, aiming to make English learning both fun and practical.

Takeaways

• 😀 Describing objects involves various key elements like material, size, shape, color, weight, texture, age, condition, opinion, and function.
• 😀 Material refers to the substance the object is made from, such as wood, plastic, metal, or glass.
• 😀 Size can describe the object as big, small, tall, short, medium-sized, or little.
• 😀 Shape describes the outline or form of an object, such as square, circle, rectangular, or triangular.
• 😀 Color can be described with basic terms like red, blue, yellow, black, white, or green.
• 😀 Weight refers to whether an object is heavy or light, and can be described as heavy, light, or moderate.
• 😀 Texture refers to the feel of an object, like smooth, rough, soft, hard, or slippery.
• 😀 Age can indicate if the object is new, old, or ancient.
• 😀 Condition refers to the state of the object, for example, clean, messy, fragile, or well-maintained.
• 😀 Opinion is a subjective view on the object, such as luxurious, funny, beautiful, or expensive.
• 😀 Function explains the purpose or use of an object, such as being used for writing or protection.

Q & A

What are the key elements to describe when talking about an object?

The key elements to describe an object are: material, size, shape, color, weight, texture, age, condition, opinion, and function.

What is meant by 'material' when describing an object?

Material refers to the substance or matter that an object is made of. Examples include wood, plastic, rubber, metal, paper, and glass.

How can we describe the size of an object in English?

The size of an object can be described using words like big, small, medium, long, tall, short, or tiny.

What shapes are commonly used to describe objects?

Common shapes used for descriptions are square, rectangle, circle, and oval.

How can color be described in English?

Colors can be described using basic color terms such as red, blue, pink, yellow, brown, purple, black, white, green, and orange.

How is weight typically described in English?

Weight can be described with words such as heavy (for something with substantial weight) or light (for something easy to lift).

What words are used to describe the texture of an object?

Texture can be described using words like soft, smooth, rough, hard, sticky, or slippery.

How can age or the 'era' of an object be described?

The age or era of an object can be described using terms like new, modern, old, or ancient.

How do you describe the condition of an object?

The condition of an object can be described using words like clean, tidy, messy, fragile, or broken.

What is meant by 'opinion' when describing an object?

Opinion refers to subjective feelings or impressions about an object, such as whether it is luxurious, beautiful, expensive, cute, or useful.

How is the function of an object described in English?

The function of an object is typically described using phrases like 'used for' or 'designed for,' indicating the purpose or utility of the object.

How would you describe a large, pink, soft teddy bear?

A large, pink teddy bear could be described as 'This teddy bear is made of cotton, it is big, it is pink, it is soft, and it is very cute.'