Ahli Psikologi Forensik: Kepribadian Putri Cenderung Mengarah Tonic Immobility | tvOne

Summary

The expert witness, Reni Kusumowardani, discusses the relationship between intelligence and the planning of murder, highlighting the concept of tonic immobility—an involuntary response in high-stress situations where individuals freeze instead of fighting or fleeing. She explains how personality traits influence this response, particularly in cases of sexual violence. The discussion delves into trauma responses, identifying three key phases: expression of anger, control, and shock. Reni emphasizes the importance of understanding these responses as defense mechanisms, illustrating how they can manifest differently depending on the individual’s psychological makeup.

Takeaways

• 😀 The relationship between intelligence and premeditated actions is significant but varies with emotional involvement.
• 😟 Tonic immobility is a common response in traumatic situations where individuals may freeze instead of fleeing or fighting.
• 🤔 Emotional responses during traumatic events can be influenced by an individual's personality traits.
• 🚶‍♀️ The analogy of being startled in a quiet area illustrates how tonic immobility can manifest unexpectedly.
• 🛡️ Tonic immobility can be seen as a survival mechanism, emphasizing the freeze response in high-stress situations.
• 👩‍⚕️ Women who experience sexual violence may go through different phases, including expression of anger and emotional control.
• 🌀 Shock and confusion are prevalent responses following traumatic experiences, affecting concentration and decision-making.
• ⚖️ Control responses may lead individuals to suppress emotions like fear, anger, or shame to cope with trauma.
• 🔍 Understanding individual differences in trauma responses is crucial for appropriate support and intervention.
• 💪 Resilience in the face of violence can manifest as emotional detachment, serving as a defense mechanism.

Q & A

What is tonic immobility, as described by Reni Kusumowardani?

Tonic immobility is a psychological response where individuals freeze in stressful or frightening situations instead of fleeing or fighting. It often occurs when faced with sudden shocks.

How does personality influence responses to traumatic situations?

Personality traits can significantly affect how individuals react under stress. Certain personalities may exhibit stronger tonic immobility, while others might respond with different mechanisms, such as flight or fight.

What triggers tonic immobility in individuals?

Tonic immobility is triggered by unexpected and shocking situations where a person feels unprepared. This response can manifest when individuals are confronted with threats, such as during instances of sexual violence.

What are the three common responses to trauma mentioned in the transcript?

The three common responses to trauma are expression of anger, control (suppressing emotions), and shock (leading to difficulty concentrating and making decisions).

How did Ibu PC's response align with the theory presented by Kusumowardani?

Ibu PC's response aligned with the controlled reaction, where she appeared to suppress her emotions, which is seen as a defense mechanism to cope with the trauma she experienced.

What is the relationship between fear and emotional responses in traumatic situations?

Fear can inhibit the ability to act, causing individuals to become immobilized. This is particularly evident in situations of violence, where feelings of fear and shame can prevent a victim from taking action.

Can tonic immobility be considered a survival mechanism?

Yes, tonic immobility can be viewed as a survival mechanism, as it is a way for individuals to cope with extreme stress by shutting down physically and emotionally in dangerous situations.

How does shock affect an individual's ability to function after a traumatic event?

Shock can lead to difficulties in concentration and decision-making, making it hard for individuals to process the event or respond effectively in the aftermath.

What role does emotional expression play in trauma recovery?

Emotional expression is crucial for trauma recovery, as it allows individuals to process their feelings and experiences. Suppressing emotions, as seen in the control response, may hinder healing.

How might understanding these trauma responses benefit individuals dealing with similar situations?

Understanding trauma responses can help individuals recognize their own reactions and validate their experiences, which is essential for seeking help and fostering recovery.