Função Emotiva ou Expressiva - Teoria da Comunicação - Aula 3

Summary

The video discusses the emotive function of language, often confused with the expressive function. It emphasizes that the emotive function centers on the emitter's personal opinion, not merely on emotion. The speaker illustrates this with examples, like romantic poetry, where subjective views shape the narrative. The importance of the word choice is highlighted, showing how opinions can emerge even in seemingly factual statements. Ultimately, it distinguishes between objective facts and subjective opinions, guiding viewers to recognize how language conveys personal perspectives.

Takeaways

• 😀 The emotive function of language, also known as the expressive function, focuses on the speaker's feelings and opinions.
• 😀 Many people confuse the emotive function with the presence of strong emotions; however, it primarily relates to subjectivity.
• 😀 Subjectivity is linked to the speaker's perspective, emphasizing that the speaker's opinions shape the meaning of their words.
• 😀 The emotive function is characterized by the speaker's opinion, making it subjective rather than purely factual.
• 😀 An example of emotive function is found in romantic poetry, where personal feelings about a place or experience are expressed.
• 😀 Beauty and value are subjective; what one person finds beautiful may not be the same for another, reflecting individual opinions.
• 😀 In the sentence 'the girl cried a lot upon receiving an award,' the word 'a lot' conveys the speaker's opinion, highlighting the emotive function.
• 😀 Factual statements can contain elements of opinion, which may not be immediately obvious but can influence interpretation.
• 😀 Language functions can overlap; identifying whether a statement is emotive or informative depends on the presence of subjective language.
• 😀 The speaker encourages viewers to stay tuned for further exploration of language functions in upcoming content.

Q & A

What is the emotive function of language?

The emotive function, also known as the expressive function, focuses on the speaker's emotions and opinions rather than merely conveying information.

How does the emotive function differ from the informative function?

The informative function primarily aims to share facts or data, while the emotive function reflects the subjective feelings and perspectives of the speaker.

What does the term 'subjectivity' refer to in the context of the emotive function?

Subjectivity refers to how personal opinions and feelings shape the speaker's expression, indicating that emotions are inherently tied to the individual's experience.

Can you provide an example of emotive language from literature?

An example is found in romantic poetry, such as 'my land has palm trees where the thrush sings,' which conveys a personal emotional experience rather than just factual information.

How can we identify emotive elements in seemingly informative sentences?

Emotive elements can be identified through specific words that express opinion or emotion, such as 'very' in the phrase 'the girl cried very much,' which indicates the speaker's subjective view.

Why is the word 'very' significant in the example provided?

'Very' is significant because it reflects the speaker's opinion about the intensity of the girl's crying, suggesting that it's more than just a factual observation.

What role does opinion play in determining whether a text is emotive?

A text is considered emotive when it expresses the speaker's opinion or emotional perspective, indicating that the evaluation of beauty or significance relies on personal judgment.

What does the speaker mean when saying 'nothing in the world is beautiful in itself'?

This statement emphasizes that beauty or value is subjective and depends on someone's perception, highlighting the importance of individual opinions in evaluating experiences.

How does the speaker suggest we can improve our understanding of emotive language?

By recognizing the elements of opinion and emotion in communication, speakers can enhance their ability to convey their feelings more effectively.

What is the overall significance of understanding the emotive function in communication?

Understanding the emotive function enriches communication by enabling individuals to express their feelings authentically and connect more deeply with others through shared emotional experiences.