Prepared-Impromptu Speech |PUBLIC SPEAKING |GRADE 10|| MELC-based VIDEO LESSON | QUARTER 2| MODULE 6

ENGLISH TEACHER NI JUAN

13 Dec 202214:38

Summary

TLDRThis video tutorial focuses on the essentials of public speaking, highlighting techniques for delivering both prepared and impromptu speeches. It covers the purpose of public speaking, knowing your audience, using non-verbal cues, staying calm, and speaking with clarity. The video also emphasizes preparation, practice, and using visual aids to enhance presentations. It provides practical tips to boost confidence and improve speaking skills, helping viewers become better public speakers. The video ends with a reminder to embrace feedback and continuously refine public speaking abilities.

Takeaways

🕒 **Time Check**: The video emphasizes the importance of timing and preparation in public speaking.
🎤 **Speak with Ease**: The video aims to make English public speaking easy through various techniques.
📢 **Public Speaking Defined**: Public speaking is defined as conveying purposeful information to inform, influence, or entertain an audience.
🎓 **Types of Speeches**: The script distinguishes between prepared speeches, which allow for research and rehearsal, and impromptu speeches, which require speaking without preparation.
👤 **Audience Engagement**: Knowing your audience is crucial for planning content, language, and delivery style.
🔍 **Research**: Thorough research is advised to ensure confidence and credibility in the information presented.
👀 **Non-Verbal Cues**: Effective use of gestures and eye contact helps convey ideas and maintain audience connection.
🧘 **Stay Calm**: Maintaining composure and avoiding signs of nervousness is key to successful public speaking.
📚 **Practice**: Regular practice is essential for improving public speaking skills.
📈 **Visual Aids**: When used appropriately, visual aids can support the speech but should not overshadow the speaker.
👔 **Dress Appropriately**: Dressing comfortably yet formally can boost confidence and convey respect to the audience.
💬 **Open to Feedback**: Being open to questions and comments is important for continuous improvement as a speaker.

Q & A

What is the main purpose of the video?
-The main purpose of the video is to teach techniques in public speaking and help learners improve their ability to deliver prepared or impromptu speeches.
What are the two common types of speeches mentioned in the video?
-The two common types of speeches mentioned are prepared speeches and impromptu speeches.
What is the key difference between a prepared speech and an impromptu speech?
-In a prepared speech, the speaker has time to research and rehearse before delivering the speech, while in an impromptu speech, the speaker is given little or no time to prepare.
What is an extemporaneous speech?
-An extemporaneous speech is a type of prepared speech where the speaker is given some time to prepare before delivering the speech but may still rely on notes or a prepared copy for reference.
Why is knowing the purpose of your speech important?
-Knowing the purpose of your speech helps focus your discussion and allows you to stay on track with your goal, whether it is to inform, persuade, or inspire the audience.
What techniques are recommended for becoming a better public speaker?
-The video recommends several techniques, including knowing your purpose, being familiar with your topic, knowing your audience, planning ahead, using non-verbal cues, staying calm, practicing, and speaking with clarity.
What should a speaker consider when addressing different types of audiences?
-A speaker should adjust their content, language, and techniques based on the audience. For example, a speech to high school students would differ from one delivered to professionals.
How can a speaker use non-verbal cues effectively?
-Non-verbal cues like gestures, eye contact, and body movements help convey ideas more clearly, but they should be used in moderation to avoid distracting the audience.
Why is practice important for public speaking?
-Practice helps identify areas for improvement and build confidence. Consistent practice is necessary to become a compelling speaker.
What are some common mistakes to avoid in public speaking?
-Common mistakes include cramming, overusing gestures, showing signs of nervousness, and not being clear in pronunciation or pacing. These can negatively affect the speech's effectiveness.

Outlines

00:00

⏰ Introduction to Public Speaking Techniques

The speaker introduces the topic of public speaking and emphasizes its importance. The lesson will focus on techniques to help learners improve their public speaking skills. It highlights that public speaking involves communicating information to a live audience and often takes place in formal settings with the aim to inform, influence, or entertain. The speaker discusses the two main forms of public speaking: prepared and impromptu speeches.

05:03

📝 Prepared vs. Impromptu Speeches

This section explains the difference between prepared and impromptu speeches. A prepared speech allows the speaker time to research and rehearse, while an impromptu speech requires the speaker to deliver a talk with little to no preparation. Examples include speaking at a commencement ceremony (prepared) and responding to an ambush interview (impromptu). The speaker highlights the challenges of impromptu speaking and offers advice on staying composed and gathering thoughts quickly.

10:04

🎯 Identifying Speech Types and Examples

In this activity, the speaker presents various scenarios and asks learners to identify whether a prepared or impromptu speech is typically used. The examples include speaking at a wedding ceremony, being interviewed on the spot, giving a reflection at a religious event, and presenting company accomplishments at a conference. The goal is to differentiate between the two types of speeches based on context.

💡 Techniques for Effective Public Speaking

This section offers practical techniques for public speaking. Tips include knowing the purpose of the speech, researching and being familiar with the topic, understanding the audience, planning ahead, and using non-verbal cues like gestures and eye contact. The speaker emphasizes that public speaking requires preparation and confidence, with practice being key to improvement.

🧘 Staying Calm and Focused

The speaker discusses the importance of staying calm and maintaining composure while speaking. Nervousness can undermine weeks of preparation, so techniques like deep breathing and focusing on the message are recommended. Practice is essential to overcoming anxiety and improving delivery. The speaker also emphasizes the need to choose words carefully to avoid damaging credibility.

🔊 Clear and Confident Communication

This part focuses on the clarity of speech, stressing the need to pronounce words correctly, use appropriate tone and pacing, and maintain proper diction. The speaker encourages consistent practice to ensure the message is delivered effectively. Additionally, public speakers should be aware of etiquette, such as respecting the audience and knowing what is appropriate to say in different settings.

📊 Visual Aids and Presentation Tips

The use of visuals like PowerPoint slides can enhance a speech if used correctly. The speaker advises not to let visual aids overpower the message. Dressing appropriately and comfortably is also important for confidence during a speech. Finally, the speaker encourages being open to feedback, questions, and even criticisms, using them as opportunities for improvement.

🎤 Benefits of Public Speaking and Final Thoughts

The speaker concludes by outlining the benefits of public speaking, including improved critical thinking, confidence, and communication skills. Despite the challenges, public speaking offers valuable advantages in both personal and professional life. The speaker asks the audience if they have learned something and encourages them to continue practicing and improving their public speaking abilities.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Public Speaking

Public speaking refers to the act of addressing an audience in a formal setting or as part of an event. It is a skill that involves conveying purposeful information to inform, influence, or entertain a group of people. In the video, public speaking is the central theme, with the script discussing various techniques and tips to improve this skill. For example, the script mentions that public speaking can involve delivering a prepared speech or an impromptu speech, both of which require different approaches and levels of preparation.

💡Prepared Speech

A prepared speech is a type of public speaking where the speaker is given the topic in advance and has time to research and rehearse. The script clarifies that a prepared speech is not necessarily memorized, but it can include forms like an extemporaneous speech or using a prepared copy as a reference. An example from the script is speaking before thousands of graduating students or addressing a crowd during a business conference.

💡Impromptu Speech

An impromptu speech is a form of public speaking where the speaker has little or no time to prepare. This type of speech is often required in situations like ambush interviews or gatherings where one is asked to speak on the spot. The script emphasizes the challenge of impromptu speeches, as it requires gathering thoughts quickly and maintaining composure without the benefit of research or an outline.

💡Non-Verbal Cues

Non-verbal cues are physical movements, gestures, and expressions that convey information or emotions. The script mentions that using the right amount of gestures at the right time is key to effective public speaking, as they help clarify ideas. However, overusing these cues can be distracting. The script advises on the importance of establishing eye contact with the audience to maintain confidence and sincerity.

💡Know Your Audience

Understanding the audience is crucial for a public speaker to tailor the content, language, and techniques of the speech. The script stresses that one cannot address a group of high school students the same way as professionals, indicating the need for adjustments based on the audience's characteristics.

💡Purpose

The purpose of a speech refers to the speaker's intended outcome, such as informing, persuading, or inspiring the audience. The script explains that knowing the purpose from the beginning helps keep the discussion focused and on topic. It is a fundamental aspect of planning and delivering a speech.

💡Research

Research is the process of gathering information about a topic, which is essential for a speaker to be knowledgeable and confident. The script advises researching the topic, especially if it is unfamiliar, to ensure the information presented is accurate and credible.

💡Practice

Practice is emphasized in the script as a major component of planning for public speaking. Through constant practice, a speaker can identify areas for improvement and develop the skills needed to be compelling and effective. The script suggests that becoming a good speaker requires a lot of practice and experience.

💡Visuals

Visuals, such as PowerPoint slides, can support a speech when used appropriately. The script cautions that visuals should not overpower the speech or distract the audience but should instead enhance the message being conveyed.

💡Etiquettes

Etiquettes refer to the socially acceptable behaviors and practices, including the dos and don'ts when speaking before an audience. The script mentions that a public speaker should be aware of these etiquettes to maintain professionalism and respect.

💡Dress

Dressing appropriately for the occasion is important for a public speaker to exude respect and formality. The script suggests dressing comfortably but in a way that is suitable for the setting, which can help the speaker feel more at ease while delivering the speech.

💡Questions and Comments

Being open to questions and comments is part of engaging with the audience and receiving feedback. The script highlights the importance of being receptive to audience input, as it can provide valuable insights for improvement and refinement of public speaking skills.

Highlights

Introduction of the video focuses on making learning English easier through practical lessons.

Explanation of the most essential learning competency: delivering a prepared or impromptu talk on an issue using public speaking techniques.

Public speaking requires practice and experience to overcome discomfort and improve performance.

Prepared speech: the speaker has time to research and rehearse the topic before delivering it to a large audience.

Distinction between memorized speeches and other forms of prepared speeches, such as extemporaneous speaking.

Impromptu speech: the speaker delivers a talk with little or no preparation, often in unexpected situations.

Techniques for public speaking include knowing the purpose of the speech, being familiar with the topic, and understanding the audience.

Plan ahead of time to avoid cramming and improve confidence during public speaking.

Non-verbal cues, such as gestures and eye contact, are essential in conveying messages effectively during public speaking.

Remaining calm, composed, and practicing regularly are key to delivering a successful speech.

The choice of words and clarity in speech impacts the audience's understanding and perception of the speaker.

Public speakers should know essential etiquette, such as proper pronunciation, tone, and pacing.

Using visuals like PowerPoint can enhance a speech, but they should not distract from the main message.

Dress comfortably but appropriately to feel confident and formal when addressing an audience.

Being open to questions, comments, and criticism helps improve public speaking skills and overall effectiveness.