موعظة الأربعاء: كيف يكتشف طالب العلم إمكانياته ؟ | السيد منير الخباز

الناصري
3 May 202310:19

Summary

TLDRThe video script emphasizes the importance of students actively engaging with knowledge rather than passively relying on books or devices for information. It encourages students to develop their critical thinking skills and not to compare themselves negatively to others. The speaker advises students to explore their intellectual capabilities across various fields to find their strengths and contribute meaningfully to their chosen discipline.

Takeaways

  • 📚 The importance of disseminating knowledge among one's relatives and community.
  • 🧠 The necessity for a student to not rely solely on external sources but to internalize knowledge through critical thinking.
  • 📈 The transformative effect of writing and memorization on the learning process and the potential decline in memory retention over time without active engagement.
  • 🤔 The suggestion that students should actively engage their minds and attempt to remember information without immediately referring back to books or devices.
  • 📖 The role of books and devices as tools for storing knowledge, emphasizing the need for a balance between reliance on them and independent thought.
  • 💡 The idea that a student's reliance on books or devices can lead to a decrease in critical thinking and an increase in the confusion of information.
  • 🌟 The encouragement for students to discover their intellectual strengths and not to be discouraged by the perceived intelligence of others.
  • 📈 The belief that every student has a unique intellectual capacity that can be applied to different fields of study.
  • 🔍 The advice for students to explore various fields to find where their talents and interests lie, rather than focusing solely on one area.
  • 📝 The final takeaway is the importance of producing scholarly work over time, whether it be written, taught, or intellectual, as a measure of one's scholarly growth and engagement.

Q & A

  • What is the main message conveyed by Imam Al-Sadiq in the transcript?

    -The main message is the importance of disseminating knowledge among one's relatives and the impact it can have on society.

  • What does the phrase 'seyati al-nas' mean in the context of the transcript?

    -In the context of the transcript, 'seyati al-nas' refers to the person who is constantly writing and documenting, implying a person who is diligent in recording knowledge.

  • What is the role of writing in preserving knowledge according to the transcript?

    -Writing is portrayed as a transformative tool that can change the way knowledge is accessed and remembered, suggesting that it should be used to reinforce memory and facilitate learning.

  • How does the transcript suggest that reliance on books or devices can weaken memory?

    -The transcript suggests that relying solely on books or devices for information without internalizing it can lead to a decline in memorization and critical thinking skills over time.

  • What is the advice given to students of knowledge in the transcript?

    -The advice is for students to engage their brains and think critically about the material they are learning, rather than just memorizing it or relying on external sources.

  • What is the significance of the phrase 'write and spread your knowledge among your cousins' in the transcript?

    -The phrase emphasizes the importance of sharing knowledge within one's family and community, suggesting that such sharing can have a profound impact on society.

  • What is the role of self-study and self-assessment in the learning process as per the transcript?

    -Self-study and self-assessment are highlighted as essential for understanding one's intellectual strengths and weaknesses, and for directing one's efforts towards areas where they can excel.

  • Why is it important for a student to not compare themselves negatively to others, as mentioned in the transcript?

    -Comparing oneself negatively to others can lead to underestimating one's own intelligence and abilities. It is important to speak and express oneself to discover and develop one's own intellectual strengths.

  • What does the transcript suggest about the diversity of intellectual abilities among students?

    -The transcript suggests that each student has unique intellectual abilities that can aid them in different areas of study, and that it is beneficial to explore these strengths.

  • How does the transcript view the idea of specializing in one field of study?

    -The transcript advises against focusing solely on one field of study, suggesting that a well-rounded approach that explores multiple areas of knowledge can lead to a more profound understanding and intellectual growth.

  • What is the ultimate goal for students of knowledge according to the transcript?

    -The ultimate goal is for students to produce clear and valuable intellectual output over time, whether it be in the form of written works, teachings, or mental contributions to their field of study.

Outlines

00:00

📚 The Importance of Active Learning

The first paragraph emphasizes the significance of active learning and the importance of not relying solely on external sources like books or devices for knowledge retention. It discusses the need for students to engage their minds and think critically about the information they receive. The speaker advises against becoming dependent on books or devices for memory and understanding, as this can weaken one's ability to remember and think independently. Instead, learners should strive to internalize knowledge and develop their own thoughts and ideas.

05:05

🧠 Recognizing and Developing Individual Intellectual Strengths

The second paragraph discusses the idea that every student has unique intellectual strengths and should not compare themselves to others in terms of intelligence. It suggests that some students may have a natural aptitude for certain areas of study, such as principles, jurisprudence, or hadith. The speaker encourages students to speak up and engage in discussions to discover their own strengths. They should not be discouraged by others' abilities but should instead focus on identifying and developing their own intellectual capabilities. The paragraph also touches on the importance of specialization and the value of focusing on areas where one's talents and interests align.

10:06

🙏 Gratitude and Invocation

The third paragraph is a prayer of gratitude and invocation, expressing thanks to God and sending blessings upon Muhammad and his pure family. It serves as a closing to the video script, offering a spiritual and respectful end to the discussion.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Imam Al-Sadiq

Imam Al-Sadiq, also known as Ja'far al-Sadiq, is the sixth Shia Imam known for his wisdom and teachings. In the context of the video, he is referenced as a figure who imparted valuable knowledge and guidance. The transcript mentions his advice to disseminate knowledge among the youth, emphasizing the importance of education and its impact on society.

💡Disseminate

Disseminate refers to the act of spreading or distributing information, ideas, or teachings. In the video, it is linked to the advice given by Imam Al-Sadiq to spread knowledge among the youth, indicating the significance of sharing wisdom to shape the future.

💡Youth

Youth in the transcript symbolizes the younger generation who are the recipients of knowledge and are encouraged to learn and grow. The video underscores the importance of nurturing the youth's intellectual capabilities for the betterment of society.

💡Intellectual Capability

Intellectual capability refers to the ability to think, understand, and learn. The video stresses the need for students to develop their intellectual capabilities by engaging with knowledge actively rather than passively receiving information.

💡Active Learning

Active learning is a method of learning where students are involved in the learning process, as opposed to passive learning. The transcript encourages active learning by suggesting that students should engage with the material critically and not just rely on memorization.

💡Memorization

Memorization is the act of committing information to memory. The video discusses the pitfalls of relying solely on memorization, suggesting that it can lead to weak recall and a lack of critical thinking.

💡Critical Thinking

Critical thinking is the ability to analyze and evaluate information objectively. The video encourages students to develop critical thinking skills to enhance their learning and understanding of complex subjects.

💡Reliance on Books

Reliance on books refers to the dependence on written material as the sole source of knowledge. The transcript suggests that while books are important, students should also engage with the material through discussion and reflection to strengthen their memory and understanding.

💡Self-discovery

Self-discovery is the process of understanding one's own abilities and potential. The video encourages students to express themselves and engage in self-discovery to identify their intellectual strengths and areas of interest.

💡Comprehensive Learning

Comprehensive learning implies acquiring knowledge in a wide range of subjects. The transcript advises students to explore multiple fields of study to find their niche and to avoid being limited to a single area of expertise.

💡Specialization

Specialization is the act of focusing on a particular area of study or expertise. The video suggests that while specialization is important, students should also have a broad understanding of various fields to enrich their learning experience.

Highlights

Emphasizing the importance of spreading knowledge among family members.

The necessity for a student to not rely solely on others but to develop their own intellect and thought process.

The idea that the way of learning has evolved with time, necessitating adaptation in the methods of acquiring and storing knowledge.

The impact of relying on books or devices for information on weakening memory over time.

The suggestion that one should not speak without verifying information from books or devices to avoid confusion.

The importance of engaging the brain in thinking and memorizing to strengthen memory retention.

The advice for students to be active in their learning process from the beginning.

The idea that every student has a unique intellectual capacity that can be developed.

The diversity of intellectual strengths among students and how they can aid in different fields of study.

The encouragement for students to study themselves to understand their capabilities.

The belief that no student is inherently less intelligent than another; they just have different strengths.

The danger of underestimating one's own intelligence by comparing oneself to others.

The importance of expressing oneself to discover one's intellectual strengths.

The idea that one should not limit oneself by comparing to others' strengths.

The suggestion that a student should not waste their time trying to be well-rounded in all fields.

The recommendation for students to focus on a few areas where they show promise and talent.

The idea that a student should explore multiple fields to find where their intellect and interests align.

The importance of producing intellectual work over time, whether it be written, taught, or mental.

The prayer for guidance and success in the pursuit of knowledge and application.

The closing with gratitude and blessings for the Prophet Muhammad and his family.

Transcripts

play00:01

وصلى الله على محمد واله الطيبين الطاهرين

play00:13

ورد عن الامام الصادق عليه السلام

play00:18

في وصيته

play00:20

لابن عبد الصمد

play00:24

اكتب وبث علمك في بني عمه

play00:29

فانه سياتي على الناس

play00:34

زمانها رجل لا يانسون الا بكتبهم

play00:42

والمستفاد

play00:43

[موسيقى]

play00:45

من هذه الروايه الشريفه

play00:49

ان

play00:51

على طالب العلم

play00:55

ان لا يتكل على طرف اخر

play01:01

بل يكون تمام اتكاله على عقله وتفكيره

play01:13

فان قوله عليه السلام سياتي على الناس

play01:18

زمانها رج لا يانسون الا

play01:23

بكتبهم انه قد تتغير

play01:28

الطريقه والمعادلات بالنسبه لطلبه العلم

play01:34

فيكون جمله اعتماده في حفظ العلم على

play01:39

الكتاب

play01:41

او كما في زماننا هذا على الاجهزه

play01:46

فكان العلم في الكتاب او في الجهاز

play01:53

وتعويد النفس على ان لا

play01:59

تتلقى المعلومات ولا تقوموا

play02:04

بحفظها الا عن طريق الرجوع الى الكتاب او

play02:09

عن طريق الرجوع الى الجهاز

play02:12

عامل مؤثر بمرور المده في ضعف الذاكره

play02:20

وان يكون ذاكره الانسان

play02:24

للمطالب العلميه

play02:27

قد

play02:29

تعودت على ان لا يتكلم حتى

play02:33

يراجع ما في الكتاب او الجهاز فتشتبه عليه

play02:39

المعلومات عاده وتختلط في ذهنه لانه اعتاد

play02:44

ان لا يبين حتى يراجع ما في الجهاز او ما

play02:49

في الكتاب

play02:52

بل ان هذا عامل بمرور المده على

play02:58

قله التفكير في المط

play03:03

الب وان لا يكون الا

play03:07

وان لا يكون داخلا في مطلب الا اذا استمعه

play03:13

من عالم او قراه في كتاب او حفظه في

play03:18

موقعين والا لعل في المطلب امورا لا اعلم

play03:23

بها او لا اعرف عنها لانها مبينه في الكتب

play03:27

او مبينه عند في كلمات العلماء ونحو ذلك

play03:33

فهو عامل مضعف من جهتين

play03:38

مضعف للذاكره

play03:40

ومضعف لقوه التفكير

play03:43

لذلك

play03:46

النصيحه الواضحه لطالب العلم ان يكونا

play03:52

اعتماده منذ اول سنه يدخل فيها الحوزه

play03:57

العلميه على

play04:00

تحريك الدماغ والتامل في المطالب التي

play04:05

يسمعها

play04:06

ومحاوله ان يختزن المطالب بعقله لن يجمع

play04:12

المطالب في دفتره او جهازه او بالرجوع الى

play04:17

مقررات كتب العلماء

play04:21

فتعويد النفس على التفكير والتخزين

play04:26

عامل مساعد على تقويه الذاكره

play04:32

وشحذ الذهن بحيث يكون في مجال التامل

play04:37

والتفكير اكثر من غيره

play04:42

الحاله الثانيه

play04:45

ان المنظوره في مثل هذه الروايه الشريفه

play04:51

اكتب وبث علمك في بني عمك فانه سياتي على

play04:56

الناس زمان هرج لا يانسون الا بكتبهم

play05:05

ان على الطالب العلم ان يدرس نفسه وطاقته

play05:12

فبحسب اعتقادي انا ربما اكون

play05:18

مخطئا في ذلك لا يوجد طالب اذكى من طالب

play05:23

بل لكل طالب علم طاقه لا توجد عند غيره

play05:29

فهناك من يمتلك طاقه

play05:33

تفكيريه تساعده في علم الاصول اكثر

play05:38

هناك من يمتلك طاقه استظهاريه وذوقيه

play05:43

تساعده في علم الفقه اكثر

play05:46

هناك من يمتلك طاقه تتبعيه وحوصلت متابعه

play05:53

واحاطه تساعده في علم الفقه علم الرجال

play05:57

علم الحديث

play05:59

هناك من يمتلك طاقه مثلا

play06:04

نفسيه تساعده على الجمع بين العلوم

play06:09

المختلفات وبالتالي

play06:12

ليس من المثمر والمفيد ان يضيع الطالب

play06:19

عمره الطويل في ان

play06:23

اما ان يقول انا اقل من غير ذكاء لانني

play06:28

اسمع غيري يتكلم وارى كلامه افضل من كلامي

play06:32

اسمع اشكالات الاخرين وارى انها اقوى من

play06:36

اشكالاتي وهذا يعني انني اقل منهم ذكاء

play06:40

فاذا ليس لي ان اتكلم او اشكل لاي لا اكون

play06:46

او لا اقع في موقع الحراج

play06:50

هذا خطا

play06:52

لابد ان تتكلم حتى تكتشف نفسك فانك اذا

play06:57

تكلمت واشكلت مرارا وكرارا وراجعت وتاملت

play07:03

ستكتشف طاقتك

play07:05

وان طاقتك في اي مجال تتحرك لانه اذا

play07:10

اكتشفت ان بعض اشكالاتك وردت في بعض

play07:14

المطالب معناه ان طاقتك متوجهه لمثل هذه

play07:19

المطالب

play07:20

لابد لك ان تتكلم مع الاستاذ مع الزميل مع

play07:25

اي فاضل تراه في الطريق

play07:28

لتكتشف طاقتك ومدى قوتها في اي مجال من

play07:33

المجالات

play07:35

ولا تقس نفسك على غيرك في قوه اشكاله ربما

play07:41

غيرك اذا تكلم بالاشكال لا لقوه ذكائه بل

play07:45

لحفظه بعض المطالب التي لا تحفظها ولا

play07:49

تعلم بها وهذا لا يعني ميزه لانسان على

play07:53

غيره اذا

play07:55

لابد ان تتصدى بنفسك لتكتشف طاقتك

play08:01

او ان الانسان يضيع عمره في الحوزه

play08:05

العلميه

play08:07

مصرا على ان يكون

play08:11

متالقا في الفقه والاصول والكلام والرجال

play08:17

ولن يصل الى شيء منها

play08:23

لانه اصر على ان يكون جامعا مانعا هو

play08:27

المتالق وهو

play08:30

والحال بانه

play08:32

نصيبه في الاصول اكثر من الفقه او نصيبه

play08:37

في الفقه اكثر من الاصول او نصيبه في

play08:40

العلوم التتبعيه الذوقيه كالرجال والحديث

play08:45

اكثر من غيره وهكذا

play08:48

فلا بد له ان يقحم نفسه في عده مجالات

play08:53

ويجرب فمتى ما راى سليقته وذوقه وابداع

play09:01

ذهنه وقدره عقله على مجال اكثر من مجال

play09:06

اخر فهذا لا يعني ان يترك المجال الاخر ما

play09:10

دام مجالا حوزويا مطلوبا لكن يعني ان يكثف

play09:15

جهود وان يكثف البحوث ويعمل الطاقه

play09:21

الذهنيه في المجال الذي يانس به ويتفاعل

play09:26

معه اكثر من غيره حتى يكون له بمرور الوقت

play09:30

انتاج

play09:32

سواء كان انتاج كتبي انتاج درسي انتاج

play09:37

ذهني ان يكون له بمرور الوقت انتاج واضح

play09:42

هذا ما اردت بيانه لي ولكم نسال الله لنا

play09:48

ولكم ان يجعلنا ممن طلب العلم للعمل

play09:54

ونسال الله لنا ولكم ان

play09:58

يحفنا بعوامل التوفيق

play10:01

وان نكون من المرضيين عند امامنا ومولانا

play10:05

صاحب العصر والزمان عجل الله تعالى فرجه

play10:09

الشريف واخر دعوانا ان الحمد لله رب

play10:12

العالمين

play10:13

والصلاه والسلام على محمد

play10:16

واله الطاهرين

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Связанные теги
Independent LearningCritical ThinkingMemory RetentionAcademic GrowthIslamic TeachingsKnowledge SeekingStudent GuidancePersonal DiscoveryCognitive SkillsHolistic Education
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