Conditionals em Inglês - Zero Conditional : Quando e como usar [ Vídeo 1]

Inglês Raiz Com Fulvio Porto

26 Apr 201605:57

Summary

TLDRIn this educational video, the host introduces a series of four videos dedicated to explaining English conditionals, starting with the zero conditional. The zero conditional is used for situations where a condition and its result are always true, employing the 'if' statement followed by a simple present tense sentence. Examples include 'If you press the button, the computer shuts down' and 'If you drink a lot, you get drunk.' The host emphasizes the zero conditional's use for 100% certain outcomes and offers tips to avoid confusion with other conditionals. The video concludes with a call to action for viewers to engage with the content and a personal anecdote about meeting a fan.

Takeaways

🎥 The video is part of a series focusing on explaining English conditionals.
📚 The presenter introduces the concept of 'zero conditional', which is the simplest form of conditionals.
✅ Zero conditional is used when the condition and its result are always true, expressed as 'if' plus present simple.
🍽️ Example given: 'If I eat rotten food, I feel sick.'
💡 The presenter advises to use zero conditional for situations where the outcome is a guaranteed fact.
📢 The video also mentions that zero conditional can be used for giving instructions or suggestions.
📞 Examples for instructions: 'If you have any questions, call me.' or 'If you need further information, call the supervisor.'
🔑 Key rule emphasized: 'if' plus present simple structure for zero conditional sentences.
👨‍🏫 The presenter plans to cover first, second, and third conditionals in upcoming videos.
🙏 A special thanks is given to a viewer named Fábio for visiting and showing appreciation for the presenter's work.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video?
-The main topic of the video is the explanation of 'conditionals' in English grammar, specifically focusing on the 'zero conditional'.
What are the four types of conditionals mentioned in the script?
-The four types of conditionals mentioned are zero conditional, first conditional, second conditional, and third conditional.
What is the zero conditional used for according to the video?
-The zero conditional is used when the condition and its result are always true, representing a 100% certainty.
Can you provide an example of the zero conditional from the video?
-Yes, an example given is 'If I eat rotten food, I feel sick.'
What is the structure of the zero conditional according to the video?
-The structure of the zero conditional is 'if' followed by a present simple sentence, and then another present simple sentence.
How does the video suggest using the zero conditional for giving suggestions or instructions?
-The video suggests using the zero conditional for giving suggestions or instructions by stating a condition followed by an action in the present simple tense, such as 'If you have any questions, call me.'
What is the difference between the zero conditional and other conditionals according to the video?
-The zero conditional is different from other conditionals because it is used for situations where the result of the condition is always true, without any exceptions.
What is the advice given in the video to avoid confusion with other conditionals?
-The advice given is to remember that the zero conditional is used for conditions that always result in a true outcome, and to distinguish it from other conditionals by its certainty.
What is the next step in the video series according to the script?
-The next step in the video series is to explain the first conditional.
Who is Fábio mentioned in the video, and why is he thanked?
-Fábio is a person from Aracaju who came to meet the speaker. He is thanked for his appreciation of the speaker's work and for learning from it.
What does the speaker encourage viewers to do if they have questions about the video content?
-The speaker encourages viewers to comment below the video with their questions for further clarification.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introduction to Zero Conditional

The speaker begins by introducing a new series of videos focused on explaining conditionals in English, specifically targeting the zero, first, second, and third conditionals. The video aims to clarify the usage of 'if' statements in different contexts. The focus of this particular video is on the zero conditional, which is the simplest form. The zero conditional is used when the condition and its result are always true, such as 'If you eat rotten food, you feel sick.' The speaker emphasizes that this structure is used for 100% certain outcomes and provides examples to illustrate its usage. The speaker also mentions that the zero conditional can be used for giving instructions or suggestions, like 'If you have any questions, call me.' The video is designed to help viewers understand and correctly use the zero conditional in English.

05:02

🙋‍♂️ Engaging with the Audience and Upcoming Videos

In the second paragraph, the speaker acknowledges a personal encounter with a viewer named Fábio, who visited to express his appreciation for the educational content provided. Although the speaker was occupied with teaching, they had a brief interaction and Fábio's positive feedback is highlighted. The speaker invites Fábio and others to connect via email or social media for further interaction. The speaker concludes the video by summarizing the key point about the zero conditional: it is used for conditions that always result in a true outcome. They also tease the upcoming video, which will cover the first conditional, and encourages viewers to engage with the content by liking, disliking, or commenting if they have questions or feedback.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Conditionals

Conditionals are grammatical structures used to talk about different types of possible situations and their outcomes. In the context of the video, conditionals are a series of English grammar rules that the speaker is aiming to explain in a series of videos. The video focuses on the zero conditional, which is used to express facts or general truths.

💡Zero Conditional

The zero conditional is a specific type of conditional sentence that is used to describe general truths or habitual actions. In the video, the speaker explains that the zero conditional is the simplest form of conditional and is used when the condition and its result are always true. For example, 'If you press the button, the computer shuts down' is a zero conditional because pressing the button will always result in the computer shutting down.

💡If

The word 'if' is a subordinating conjunction used to introduce a conditional clause. In the video, 'if' is the key word that starts conditional sentences, setting up the condition for the outcome described in the main clause. It is used to link the cause (the 'if' clause) with the effect (the main clause).

💡Present Simple

The present simple tense is a verb form used to describe habitual actions, general truths, and states. In the video, the speaker instructs that after using 'if' to set the condition, the next part of the zero conditional sentence should be in the present simple tense. This is to maintain the factual nature of the statement, as in 'If I eat rotten food, I feel sick'.

💡100% Truth

This term is used in the video to emphasize that the zero conditional is used for situations where the outcome is always true, without exception. It's a way to distinguish the zero conditional from other types of conditionals that might describe hypothetical or uncertain situations.

💡Suggestions and Instructions

The video mentions that the zero conditional can also be used to give suggestions or instructions. This is a practical application of the zero conditional, where the speaker uses it to provide clear, straightforward advice or directions, such as 'If you have any questions, call me'.

💡First Conditional

Although not the main focus of this video, the first conditional is mentioned as part of the series the speaker is creating. It is used to talk about possible future events, based on current facts or situations. The speaker promises to cover this in a future video.

💡Second Conditional

The second conditional is briefly alluded to in the video as a more complex type of conditional that will be explained in later videos. It is used to describe hypothetical situations and their outcomes, which are not certain to happen.

💡Third Conditional

Like the second conditional, the third conditional is mentioned as part of the series but not detailed in this video. It is used to talk about hypothetical situations in the past and their past outcomes, often with a sense of regret or unrealized possibilities.

💡Series of Videos

The speaker mentions a 'series of four videos' that will explain different types of conditionals. This indicates a structured approach to teaching English grammar, where each video focuses on a specific aspect of the topic, providing a comprehensive understanding over time.

Highlights

Introduction to a series of four videos explaining conditionals in English grammar.

Definition of conditionals as phrases using 'if' to express conditions and their outcomes.

Explanation of the four types of conditionals: zero, first, second, and third.

Focus on the zero conditional, the easiest of the four, which is the topic of the video.

Rule for using the zero conditional: 'if' followed by a present tense phrase, indicating a 100% true condition.

Example of zero conditional usage: 'If I eat rotten food, I feel sick.'

Clarification that the zero conditional is used when the condition and its result are always true.

Additional examples: 'If you press the button, the computer shuts down' and 'If you don't study, you don't learn'.

Mention of alternative ways to use the zero conditional, but the presenter prefers a straightforward approach.

Advice on using the zero conditional for giving suggestions or instructions.

Examples of instructions using the zero conditional: 'If you have any questions, call me' and 'If you need further information, call the supervisor'.

Emphasis on the structure 'if' plus present simple for the zero conditional.

Encouragement to remember the rule to avoid confusion with other types of conditionals.

Reminder of the zero conditional's purpose for expressing always true conditions and results.

Engagement with the audience through likes and comments for questions or feedback.

Announcement of the next video in the series, focusing on the first conditional.

Acknowledgment and appreciation for a viewer named Fábio who visited the presenter.

Invitation for viewers to connect with the presenter via email or social media for further interaction.

Final reminder of the zero conditional's use for always true conditions and results.