💀 Muerte ELOY ALFARO - | Asesinato General Eloy Alfaro Delgado (Parte I) | HISTORIA VIVA

Summary

Eloy Alfaro, nearing 70, concluded his second presidency in 1911, marked by significant public works in education and infrastructure, including the military college in Quito. He achieved the separation of church and state, fostering secular education and instituting the 1906 Constitution, which antagonized conservatives and religious groups. After leaving power, violent clashes with conservatives and less radical liberals ensued, leading to Alfaro's capture in 1912. He and other radical liberals were mistreated, reflecting the deep divisions his reforms had caused.

Takeaways

• 😀 Eloy Alfaro was nearing 70 years old when he ended his second presidency, which lasted 5 years.
• 📅 His presidency concluded on August 12, 1911, six months before his death.
• 🚂 By the end of his term, the railway was a reality, marking a significant public work achievement in infrastructure.
• 🏫 He focused on education and infrastructure, establishing the Quito Military Academy and other educational institutions.
• 🏛️ Alfaro achieved significant reforms, including the founding of the army, separation of church and state, and promotion of secular education.
• 📜 The 1906 Constitution, which he supported, institutionalized secularism and freedom of worship, causing tensions with conservatives and religious groups.
• 🔥 After leaving power, conservatives and less radical liberals, led by Plaza, sought to regain political control, leading to violent confrontations.
• 🛡️ The government troops suffered heavy casualties, with approximately 1000 soldiers dying, one out of every three.
• 👴 General Alfaro, exhausted by age and the realization of the hatred towards his reforms, did not resist further when captured in 1912.
• 🚏 The captured liberal politicians, including Alfaro, were treated poorly and transported on the very railway he had built.

Q & A

How old was Alfaro when he finished his second presidency?

Alfaro was almost 70 years old when he finished his second presidency.

How long did Alfaro's second presidency last?

Alfaro's second presidency lasted for 5 years.

When did Alfaro's second presidency end?

Alfaro's second presidency ended on the 12th of August, 1911.

What significant achievement was realized during Alfaro's presidency?

The construction of the railway was a significant achievement during Alfaro's presidency.

What educational institution was established during Alfaro's time?

The Military College of Quito was established during Alfaro's time.

What were the three main achievements of Alfaro's presidency?

The three main achievements of Alfaro's presidency were founding the army, separating church and state, and promoting secular education.

What was the impact of the 1906 Constitution on the church?

The 1906 Constitution was tough against the church because it removed the benefits of church education.

What were the consequences of the 1906 Constitution for Alfaro's political opponents?

The 1906 Constitution exacerbated the animosities of conservatives and religious people who saw secularism as heresy.

What happened to Alfaro after he left power?

After leaving power, Alfaro faced brutal opposition from conservatives and less radical liberals, leading to bloody confrontations.

How many soldiers from the government died during the confrontations after Alfaro left power?

1000 soldiers from the government died, which is approximately one out of every three soldiers.

What was the fate of Alfaro and other radical liberals after the confrontations?

Alfaro and other radical liberals were imprisoned and treated harshly. They were taken by train, which Alfaro had built, to the García Moreno prison.