Lec -1 Introduction to Marine Technology (Indo subtitle)
Summary
TLDRThis video introduces marine technology, emphasizing its crucial role in global trade with over 90% of goods transported by sea. It covers various aspects including naval architecture, marine engineering, ship design, and operations. The video also explores oil and gas exploration, hydrodynamics, marine resources, logistics, and environmental protection. It highlights the maritime industry's complexity, involving numerous players like ship owners, operators, and classification societies, all regulated by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) to ensure safety and environmental standards.
Takeaways
- 🌐 The course covers a broad range of topics including offshore structures, marine industry, operations, systems, ship production, and classification societies.
- 🚢 Marine technology is crucial for the safe use, exploitation, protection, and intervention in the marine environment, with over 90% of world trade carried by sea.
- 🔍 The definition of marine technology encompasses the technical aspects of ships and provides future engineers with the knowledge and skills to address design, construction, and operational challenges.
- 🏗️ Naval architecture is a key component of marine technology, involving the design, construction, conversion, repair, and decommissioning of ships and offshore structures.
- ⛽️ Oil and gas exploration is a significant part of marine technology, requiring expensive equipment and a highly skilled workforce to locate and extract resources.
- 💧 Hydrodynamics is studied to understand the interaction between ships and the surrounding liquid, which is vital for navigation and underwater technology.
- ♻️ Marine resources include both renewable and non-renewable materials, with the latter being finite and typically extracted from the earth.
- 📦 Short sea shipping (SS) focuses on the transfer of goods over short distances, contrasting with intercontinental shipping, and involves hub ports for cargo consolidation and distribution.
- 🌱 Environmental protection is a critical aspect of marine technology, as pollution from ships can affect water, marine life, and human health, necessitating responsible waste management.
- 🌟 The maritime cluster consists of interconnected maritime firms and industries, including shipping, seafood, marine technology, operations, and more, showcasing the industry's complexity and interdependence.
Q & A
What is the primary focus of the course on introduction to marine technology?
-The course focuses on providing basic insight and hands-on understanding of marine technology and general marine structures, including offshore structures, marine industry, marine operations, and marine systems.
According to the International Maritime Organization (IMO), what percentage of world trade is carried by sea?
-Over 90 percent of world trade is carried by sea, as stated by the IMO.
What does marine technology encompass?
-Marine technology includes technology for the safe use, exploitation, protection, and intervention in the marine environment.
What are the responsibilities of naval architects in the field of marine technology?
-Naval architects specialize in the design, construction, conversion, repair, and decommissioning of ships, boats, and offshore structures.
How does marine engineering differ from naval architecture?
-Marine engineering is focused on the efficient, safe, and environmentally friendly operation of machinery, systems, and equipment on board ships and vessels, while naval architecture deals with the design and structural aspects of ships and offshore structures.
What is the significance of oil and gas exploration in marine technology?
-Oil and gas exploration is significant as it involves the processes and methodologies related to finding and extracting oil and gas, which is one of the most capital-intensive industries requiring expensive equipment and a highly skilled workforce.
What is hydrodynamics and its relevance to marine technology?
-Hydrodynamics is the study of the interaction between ships and the surrounding liquid, which is crucial for navigation, sea surface, and subsurface support, as well as underwater technology and engineering.
What are the two types of natural resources mentioned in the script?
-The two types of natural resources are renewable and non-renewable. Renewable resources are those that can be replenished naturally, while non-renewable resources are finite and can be depleted.
What does short sea shipping (SS) involve?
-Short sea shipping involves the transfer of goods over relatively short distances, as opposed to intercontinental coast-to-coast shipping. It often includes the use of hub ports for consolidating or distributing cargo to and from the sea.
What role does the maritime cluster play in the industry?
-The maritime cluster is a geographic concentration of similar or related modern firms such as shipping, seafood, marine technology, and operation, which contributes to the efficiency and competitiveness of the maritime industry.
What is the primary responsibility of the International Maritime Organization (IMO)?
-The IMO is responsible for the safety of life at sea and the protection of the marine environment, focusing on ensuring that international maritime regulations are properly implemented by signatories.
What are the functions of maritime services in the industry?
-Maritime services include functions such as crew services, new construction and conversion commerce, and management, technical and operational support, which are essential for the smooth operation of modern fleets at sea.
Outlines
🚢 Introduction to Marine Technology
This segment introduces the viewer to the world of marine technology, emphasizing its importance in global trade where over 90% of goods are transported by sea. The video explains that marine technology encompasses the safe use, exploitation, protection, and intervention in the marine environment. It outlines the various aspects of marine technology, including naval architecture, marine engineering, ship design, construction, and operations. The segment also touches on the roles of naval architects and marine engineers in designing and maintaining ships and offshore structures, as well as the significance of oil and gas exploration, hydrodynamics, marine resources, and the impact of shipping on logistics, economics, and the environment.
🌐 The Maritime Industry and Its Impact
This part of the script delves into the environmental concerns associated with maritime activities, highlighting the pollution effects on water and marine life, which can also impact human health. It discusses the collective impact of waste generated by numerous ships and the importance of addressing these issues. The script then introduces the concept of maritime clusters, which are geographic concentrations of related maritime businesses. It explains the role of the merchant industry in ship design, construction, and maintenance, and the complexity of the industry with its many players and interrelationships. The segment also covers the regulatory bodies like the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and their focus on safety, security, and environmental protection in international shipping. Additionally, it discusses the various services required for the maritime industry's smooth operation, including crew services, technical management, and financial services, and concludes with a look at the roles of ship owners and operators in the industry.
🏭 Shipbuilding and Classification Societies
The final paragraph focuses on the shipbuilding industry and the role of classification societies. It explains that classification societies are organizations that establish technical standards for the design, construction, and survey of marine facilities, ensuring compliance with these rules. These societies are non-governmental and work closely with the flag states of countries. The script mentions the International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) and lists the top five leading classification societies as of 2021. It also discusses the various regulations that ship owners and operators must adhere to for safe and secure operations. The segment concludes by inviting viewers to continue exploring the topic of shipbuilding in the next session.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Marine Technology
💡Naval Architecture
💡Oil and Gas Exploration
💡Hydrodynamics
💡Marine Resources
💡Short Sea Shipping
💡Environmental Protection
💡Maritime Cluster
💡International Maritime Organization (IMO)
💡Classification Societies
💡Ship Owner
Highlights
The course covers topics like offshore structures, marine industry, operations, systems, ship production, and classification societies.
Marine technology is essential to economies, with over 90% of world trade carried by sea.
Marine technology is defined for safe use, exploitation, protection, and intervention in the marine environment.
Naval architecture involves the design, construction, conversion, repair, and decommissioning of ships and offshore structures.
Main engineers ensure the efficient and environmentally friendly operation of machinery on board ships.
Oil and gas exploration is a capital-intensive industry requiring expensive equipment and a skilled workforce.
Hydrodynamics studies the interaction between ships and the surrounding liquid environment.
Marine resources include both renewable and non-renewable materials used from the earth.
Short Sea Shipping (SS) involves the transfer of goods over short distances, contrasting with intercontinental shipping.
The maritime cluster is a geographic concentration of related maritime firms, including shipping, seafood, marine technology, and operations.
The shipping industry is regulated by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), a UN agency ensuring safety and environmental protection.
Maritime services include crew services, construction, conversion, commerce, and management for the smooth operation of fleets.
Ship owners are primarily shipping companies that hire captains and crews and may outsource technical management.
Oil companies are a significant sector, generating an estimated 5 trillion dollars in global revenue as of 2022.
Ship operators manage aspects like performance, bunkers, quality, quantity, pricing, and protection.
Classification societies establish and apply technical standards for the design, construction, and survey of marine facilities.
Regulations are imposed on ship owners and operators to ensure safe and secure operations.
Transcripts
[Music]
welcome everyone to my channel
this video is part of the explanation of
the topic will be discussed in the first
lecture of introduction to learn
technology ghosts
in this course the topics that will be
discussed include offshore structure
marine industry marine operation marine
system
the ship production classification
society and etc
now let's learn more about introduction
to run technology divination
the introduction of marine technology is
intended to provide basic insight and
hands-on understanding of marine
technology and the general marine
structures
based on imo or international maritime
organization
the maritime transport is essential to
economies over 90 percent after world
trade is carried by sea
and it is by far the most cost effective
way to move on mass and raw materials
around the world
then what exactly is the meaning of
brain technology and what are included
in its group
marine technology is defined as
technology for the safe use
exploitation protection of an
intervention in the environment
marine technology explored the technical
aspect of the ship in unique way
it provides future engineering
scientific knowledge and skills
to solve the challenges of ship and
system design construction and operation
now that we have the definition let's
learn about the technology involved in
marine technology
number one
to naval architecture the marine
engineering ship design shipbuilding and
ship operations
the naval architects are professional
engineers who specialize in the design
construction conversion repair of
serving
and decommissioning of ship boots and
offshore structures
the main engineers are responsible for
the efficient staff and environmentally
friendly operation of machine learning
system on board shape and oil weeks
they are involved in design construction
installation operation maintenance and
repair of the main propulsion engines
and asteroid machinery and system
found in all types of vessel boats and
marine equipment
number two
oil and gas exploration exploitation and
production
oil and gas exploration involved process
and metroid related to the exploration
of potential oil and gas drilling and
production sites
oil and gas exploration is one of the
most capable intensive industry and
requires expensive equipment
and a highly skilled workforce
when the company locates the oil or gas
the drilling plane begins
number three
hydrodynamics in the field of ship flow
mechanic the interaction between the
ship and the surrounding liquid is
considered navigation sea surface
and subsurface support underwater
technology and engineering
number four marine sources including
renewable and non-renewable resources
natural resources are materials or
things that people use from the earth
there are two types of natural resources
to face our renewable natural resources
they continuable because they can't grow
again or never or not
second are called non-renewable natural
resources
these are things that can run out or be
used up
and they usually come from the ground
number five
to transport logistics and economics
number six
inland coastal forestry and lipstick
shipping
short shipping abbreviated as ss or
triple s
these tremendous transfer of goods are
overreactively short distance
as opposed to the intercontinental coast
ocean depths and shipping
therefore this ship shipping also
include business offices one of this
board called a hub port
the harper is support support in full
network aimed at consolidating or with
distributing cargo to and from the sea
services
the shipping was used coastal and inland
materials to move kids to national port
or adjacent countries
number seven
the protection of the environment nature
and safety
the pollution affect water and the
marine life that inhabited and can tread
in human health
one boat may not seem important on sea
water but the waste generated by
thousands of it has doubled and the
impact is overwhelming most of this
pollutant come from marine debris sewage
ship maintenance and cleaning
[Music]
the maritime cluster the moint cluster
is geographic consultation of similar or
related modern firms such as
shipping seafood marine technology and
operation and maritime industry
is one of the category in the cluster
the merchant industry refers to the
activities of various organizations
engaged in the design construction
operation and maintenance of ship
and structure and their components
it doesn't include for organization of
loving ship regulation insurance survey
financing
let's look through these figures
these are organizations that participate
in my time industry
and this figure also shows the
complexity of the industry
with many players and huge network of
relationship between them
as we can see that personal relationship
between the legal the design and the
builder
and also depend hi and pokers and agents
and crew and etc
[Music]
next in the american cluster there's
also the arts and supply industry
attempting to move the company's product
from one place to another require a lot
of logistics
everything from warehouse industry
business to be taken into account
that's why the yard is needed
the yard management system checks into a
con activity that take place in the yard
before
the item issue
regulatory bodies the shipping industry
is primarily ritualized by
the international retail organization or
imu
a london-based united nation agency
responsible for the safety of life at
sea
and the protection of the marine
environment
the imus united nations specialized
agent responsible for measure to improve
the safety and security of international
shipping and
prevent pollution by ship
the imo is currently focused on ensuring
that the traders adopted are properly
implemented by signatories
these signatures are responsible for the
implementation and enforcement of
international trade start the the
national level
next is the maritime services
these services include various functions
such as crew services
new construction and conversion commerce
and management
technical and operational spread surface
this
that are essential for the smooth
operation of modern fleet at sea
the service provides our extent safely
based on include design consulting
insurance brokerage classification and
financial services
okay the next is ship owner the owner
ownership that is equipped on used to
deliver the cargo at a certain price
price can be calculated for shipment and
per day
since the ship owner is primarily a
shipping company the captain and crew
are usually hired
technical management is usually done by
the owner but outsourcing is visible
next is oil
companies
based on ibis the market research report
the oil and gas industry is one of the
largest sector in the world
in term of dollar value generating an
estimated 5 trillion dollar in global
revenue as
2022
oil is quizzled to the global economic
framework impacting everything from
transportation to heading
and electricity to industrial production
and manufacturing
next is
ship operator
ship operators are responsible for
managing faster performance bunkers
quality and quantity pricing and ship
protein
in most cases the ship operator are
usually at the same time with the owning
of the ship
they are also known as shipping
companies the four largest are ap molar
mass costco and iphone user mitsios
lines
classification societies
the classification societies are
organizations
that establish and apply technical
standards in relation to the design
construction
and survey of marine related facilities
including
ship after structures
the classification society are
non-governmental organizations that sit
and apply design and construction rules
during construction to answer the vessel
structure and the ship will comply with
those rules
many nations have their own
classification society working closely
with the flag state of the country
society are a member of the london beast
international association of
classification society or ix
the top five leading classification
society in 2021 according to the lease
are
the nvgl class
nk
ibs
register
and china classification society
their anonymous
national regional and international
regulation
imposed on ship owners and operators to
ensure that
the operations are covered in safe and
secure manner
that's all for today let's continue with
the shipbuilding topic in the next
session thank you
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