Full Body 5x Per Week: Why High Frequency Training Is So Effective

Jeff Nippard
2 Jan 202010:10

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses the benefits of a full-body workout routine done five days a week, challenging the traditional body part split approach. It delves into scientific research, including the Norwegian Frequency Project, to support the effectiveness of high-frequency training for muscle growth, especially for more experienced lifters. The script also addresses concerns about recovery and suggests strategies for volume and intensity management while emphasizing the importance of a proper warm-up and adapting to the training style.

Takeaways

  • 🏋️ Full-body training five days a week is the speaker's current routine, which they find effective for muscle growth and recovery.
  • 🤔 The traditional gym bro's skepticism towards full-body training is challenged by the idea that training frequency can be higher for advanced trainees compared to beginners.
  • 🔄 The push-pull leg split and upper-lower splits are suggested as alternative training options that also hit muscles multiple times a week.
  • 📊 Scientific literature supports that higher training frequency can be beneficial for muscle growth, especially in more experienced lifters.
  • 🧬 The concept of muscle protein synthesis and its elevation post-workout is key to understanding the benefits of high-frequency training.
  • 🤷‍♂️ There is ongoing debate about the correlation between muscle protein synthesis and hypertrophy, with some studies suggesting no direct link.
  • 🇳🇴 The 'Norwegian Frequency Project' is highlighted for its findings that suggest very high-frequency training (6 days a week full-body) led to greater strength and muscle gains.
  • 🔄 A replication study with intermediate lifters did not find the same dramatic results, suggesting that high-frequency training benefits may vary by experience level.
  • 📈 The importance of weekly volume and its distribution across workouts is emphasized, with high-frequency training allowing for more quality volume accumulation.
  • 💪 The speaker finds full-body training allows for better intensity and recovery due to lower volume per workout and focusing on one exercise per muscle.
  • 🚀 The 'repeated bout effect' is mentioned as a factor that enhances recovery over time with consistent training stimulus.

Q & A

  • What is the training split the speaker has been using for the last six months?

    -The speaker has been using a full body training split five days a week for the last six months.

  • What is the common misconception about full body training according to the script?

    -The common misconception is that full body training is only suitable for beginners and involves training only two or three days a week.

  • What does the speaker suggest about the optimal training frequency for advanced trainees?

    -The speaker suggests that for advanced trainees, the optimal training frequency is higher, as they can elevate muscle protein balance for a shorter period after training.

  • What is the 'push-pull leg' split mentioned in the script?

    -The 'push-pull leg' split is a training routine where each muscle is hit twice a week, and it has been highlighted in scientific literature as beneficial for muscle growth.

  • What is the 'Norwegian frequency project' referred to in the script?

    -The 'Norwegian frequency project' is a study conducted by Norwegian sport scientists that aimed to give their national powerlifting team a competitive edge by comparing the effects of training full-body three days a week versus six days a week.

  • What were the results of the 'Norwegian frequency project'?

    -The results showed that the group training six days a week got nearly twice as big and strong, increasing their lifts by a total of 10 percent versus five percent.

  • What is the 'repeated bout effect' mentioned in the script?

    -The 'repeated bout effect' is a phenomenon where the body adapts to a new stimulus and learns to recover faster, reducing the feeling of soreness after training.

  • How does the speaker suggest managing volume and intensity in full body training?

    -The speaker suggests spreading out weekly volume across more workouts to reduce the likelihood of wasted sets and focusing on one exercise per muscle to maintain intensity and recovery.

  • What is the speaker's personal experience with full body training regarding recovery?

    -The speaker found that they could recover faster with full body training due to the lower volume per workout and the ability to focus on one exercise per muscle.

  • What are the potential concerns with high-frequency training mentioned in the script?

    -Potential concerns include the need to stop short of failure initially to allow for recovery, the possibility of training muscles while still sore, and the importance of a full warm-up to prevent injury.

  • What program does the speaker offer for those interested in high-frequency full-body training?

    -The speaker offers an intermediate to advanced high-frequency full-body program on JeffNippert.com, which includes a 10-week plan based on the principles discussed in the video.

Outlines

00:00

💪 Full Body Training Splits and Their Benefits

The speaker discusses their experience with a full body training split done five days a week for six months, contrasting it with traditional body part splits. They explain that while body part splits focus on one or two muscle groups per session, full body training can be more beneficial, especially for advanced trainees. The speaker references scientific literature suggesting that hitting each muscle twice a week is optimal for muscle growth and mentions the push-pull leg split and upper lower splits as alternatives. They also discuss the importance of training frequency for beginners versus advanced trainees, citing research that shows advanced trainees benefit from more frequent muscle stimulation. The infamous Norwegian frequency project is highlighted, which showed significant strength and muscle gains with a six-day full body training program. However, the speaker notes the importance of not overtraining and the need for adequate volume spread throughout the week for optimal results.

05:01

🏋️ High-Frequency Training: Volume, Intensity, and Recovery

This paragraph delves into the specifics of high-frequency training, focusing on volume, intensity, and recovery. The speaker explains the scientific consensus on optimal weekly volume ranges for muscle hypertrophy and the concept of a per-workout volume ceiling, which suggests that doing more than five to ten sets per muscle in a single session may not be beneficial. They argue that high-frequency training helps avoid 'wasted sets' by spreading volume across multiple workouts. The speaker also discusses the benefits of full-body training for intensity, as it allows for greater focus on fewer exercises per session, leading to faster recovery and better performance. The 'repeated bout effect' is introduced as a phenomenon where the body adapts to training stimuli, improving recovery over time. The speaker addresses common concerns about recovery in high-frequency training, emphasizing the importance of managing volume and intensity to avoid overtraining and ensuring proper warm-up to mitigate initial soreness.

10:03

🚀 Launching a High-Frequency Full-Body Training Program

The speaker announces the launch of a new intermediate to advanced high-frequency full-body training program on their website, which is designed around the principles discussed in the video. They provide a brief overview of the program's structure, which includes three training phases: adaptation to high-frequency training, a ramp-up in intensity and volume for hypertrophy, and a deload week followed by a high-rep week to measure gains. The program offers a detailed breakdown of volume for each body part, allowing for personalization based on the trainee's level and goals. The speaker also mentions a promotional price for the program during the launch week and invites viewers to follow along with their training journey, promising a series of full-body science-based workouts in upcoming videos.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Full Body Training

Full body training refers to a workout routine where all major muscle groups are trained in each session, typically over multiple days a week. In the video, the theme revolves around the benefits and effectiveness of training the entire body five days a week as opposed to body part splits. The script discusses how full body training is often considered a beginner's routine but can be highly effective for muscle growth even for advanced trainees.

💡Training Split

A training split is the division of muscle groups or workouts over different days of the week. The video script explains different types of splits, such as body part splits and full body splits, and how they affect muscle growth and recovery. The main focus is on the full body five days a week split, which the speaker has been using for six months.

💡Muscle Protein Synthesis

Muscle protein synthesis (MPS) is the process by which muscle fibers are repaired and built after exercise, leading to muscle growth. The script discusses how the frequency of training affects MPS, with research suggesting that more frequent training can lead to higher spikes in MPS, which may contribute to greater muscle growth.

💡Hypertrophy

Hypertrophy refers to the increase in muscle fiber size, which is a key goal of bodybuilding and strength training. The video script explores different training methods and their impact on hypertrophy, including the role of training frequency and volume in stimulating muscle growth.

💡Training Frequency

Training frequency is the number of times a muscle group is trained within a given period, typically a week. The script argues that optimal training frequency differs between beginners and advanced trainees, with the latter potentially benefiting more from higher frequencies due to a quicker return to baseline in muscle protein synthesis.

💡Push-Pull-Leg Split

The push-pull-leg split is a workout routine that divides exercises into pushing movements (e.g., chest, shoulders, triceps), pulling movements (e.g., back, biceps), and leg exercises. The script mentions this as an alternative to full body training, suggesting it hits each muscle group twice a week, which is supported by scientific literature for muscle growth.

💡Upper Lower Splits

Upper lower splits refer to a training routine that separates upper body and lower body exercises into different workout sessions, usually done on alternating days. The script briefly mentions this as another effective training split for muscle growth, alongside full body and push-pull-leg splits.

💡Repeated Bout Effect

The repeated bout effect is a phenomenon where the body adapts to a stimulus, such as exercise, and recovers faster with subsequent exposures. The script explains that this effect can reduce muscle soreness and improve recovery in a high-frequency training regimen, allowing for more effective training over time.

💡Volume

In the context of strength training, volume refers to the total amount of work done in a workout, often measured by the number of sets and reps. The script discusses how spreading volume across more workouts can reduce the risk of 'wasted sets' and ensure that each set contributes to hypertrophy.

💡Intensity

Intensity in a workout refers to the amount of effort or resistance used during an exercise. The script suggests that full body training can allow for higher intensity due to the lower volume per workout, enabling better performance and recovery.

💡Recovery

Recovery in training is the process of rest and repair that allows the body to adapt and grow stronger. The script addresses common misconceptions about recovery in high-frequency training, explaining that with proper management of volume and intensity, recovery is feasible and can even be improved.

Highlights

Full body training five days a week has been effective for the speaker for the last six months.

Body part splits are commonly suggested, but the push-pull leg split and upper lower splits are also effective for muscle growth.

Full body training is often seen as a beginner's routine, but it can be beneficial for more advanced trainees as well.

Optimal training frequency varies between beginners and advanced trainees, with advanced trainees benefiting from more frequent muscle stimulation.

The time course of elevated muscle protein balance decreases as trainees become more advanced.

Frequent muscle stimulation can lead to increased muscle protein synthesis, potentially resulting in better muscle growth.

Some studies question the direct correlation between muscle protein synthesis and hypertrophy.

The Norwegian frequency project showed significant strength and muscle gains with a six-day full-body training week.

A replication study with intermediate lifters did not find the same dramatic results, suggesting the benefits may be more pronounced in advanced lifters.

Higher training frequencies can lead to higher volumes, which is a significant benefit of high-frequency training.

High-frequency full-body training allows for better volume and fatigue management throughout the week.

There is a suggested per-workout volume ceiling for optimal hypertrophy, which high-frequency training can help avoid exceeding.

Full-body training can allow for higher intensity due to lower volume per workout and more recovery between exercises.

The repeated bout effect can improve recovery over time with high-frequency training.

High-frequency training may reduce the likelihood of experiencing post-workout soreness, improving performance.

Potential concerns with high-frequency training include the need to manage volume and intensity carefully to avoid overtraining.

The speaker launched a new intermediate to advanced high-frequency full-body program for those interested in this style of training.

Transcripts

play00:00

full body five days a week this is the

play00:02

training split I've been running for the

play00:03

last six months and I think it's great

play00:06

now when I explain this setup to your

play00:07

average gym bro they tend to look at me

play00:09

like I've got 10 heads sometimes they'll

play00:11

suggest that body part splits make more

play00:12

sense where you just destroy one or two

play00:15

muscles a day and then give them a full

play00:17

week of rest to let the muscles grow and

play00:19

while this clearly can work I think

play00:21

there are much better options out there

play00:22

one option would be the push-pull leg

play00:24

split where you're at least hitting each

play00:26

muscle twice a week

play00:27

something highlighted in the scientific

play00:28

literature has been better for muscle

play00:30

growth upper lower splits are also solid

play00:32

and while full body training is

play00:34

relatively popular most people seem to

play00:36

think of it as a beginner's routine

play00:37

we're only training two maybe three days

play00:39

a week which is exactly why this split

play00:42

stands out so much there just seems to

play00:44

be something wrong about hitting every

play00:46

muscle every day except there isn't now

play00:49

I was first introduced to this style of

play00:50

training exactly three years ago in an

play00:52

interview that I did with menno hence

play00:53

women's where he explained that optimal

play00:55

training frequency is different for

play00:57

beginners than it is for advanced

play00:59

trainees if you are a beginner then most

play01:02

research shows that there is actually no

play01:04

benefit to training a muscle group more

play01:06

than once a week hitting each body part

play01:08

once a week that works very well for

play01:09

beginners but as you get more advanced

play01:11

the time course that you can elevate

play01:14

muscle protein balance that periods

play01:16

basically decreases as you get more

play01:18

advanced so basically after you lift

play01:21

weights there's a period of time when

play01:22

muscle protein synthesis increases and

play01:24

the muscle becomes more sensitive to

play01:26

amino acids this is why your muscle

play01:28

grows in the first place and research

play01:30

tells us that that response stays

play01:31

elevated for about two days or so in new

play01:33

lifters but actually returns to near

play01:35

baseline after just 12 hours or so in

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more experienced Trinis so the original

play01:40

theory was that if you're a well-trained

play01:41

lifter the more frequently you can hit a

play01:43

muscle the more spikes you'll see and

play01:45

muscle protein synthesis and the better

play01:47

muscle growth you'll get as a result but

play01:49

the question is do these more frequent

play01:51

spikes and muscle protein synthesis

play01:52

actually add up to produce more muscle

play01:55

growth over time well that's a very good

play01:57

and very controversial question some

play01:59

skeptics have pointed out that these

play02:00

studies only measured mixed muscle

play02:02

protein synthesis which isn't as

play02:04

relevant for building contractile muscle

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tissue as myofibrillar muscle protein

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synthesis also in 2014 one group of

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researchers really flip to this theory

play02:12

on its head claiming that acute protein

play02:14

synthesis doesn't even correlate with

play02:16

hypertrophy at all however when I

play02:18

brought this study up here on the

play02:19

channel at another protein researcher

play02:21

reassure me that protein synthesis does

play02:22

in fact predict hypertrophy an idea I

play02:25

personally think is more supported by

play02:26

the literature overall so while the jury

play02:28

is still out on the theory I think what

play02:30

we really want to know is will this high

play02:32

frequency style of training get me more

play02:34

jacked and this is where it gets really

play02:36

interesting in 2012 a group of Norwegian

play02:38

sport scientists conducted a secret

play02:40

frequency study that would come to be

play02:42

known as the infamous Norwegian

play02:44

frequency project now because this study

play02:46

was originally designed to get their

play02:47

national powerlifting team a competitive

play02:49

edge the results were never fully

play02:50

published not only presented at

play02:52

clandestine scientific conferences with

play02:54

one dusty abstract making its way onto

play02:56

the Internet but despite all its secrecy

play02:58

I still like this study because it used

play03:00

very highly trained lifters so they

play03:02

split subjects into a group hitting

play03:03

their full-body three days a week and a

play03:05

group hitting their full-body six days a

play03:07

week the rest of the program including

play03:08

weekly volume was exactly the same and

play03:11

after 15 weeks of training the six day

play03:13

per week group got nearly twice as big

play03:15

and strong increasing their lifts by a

play03:17

total of 10 percent versus five percent

play03:19

while also gaining significantly more

play03:21

muscle granted while I do personally

play03:23

trust these authors and the results

play03:24

because this data set was never

play03:26

published in a peer-reviewed journal

play03:27

there is reason to be skeptical so last

play03:29

year a different team of researchers

play03:31

attempted to replicate this infamous

play03:32

Norwegian project but this time they

play03:34

used early intermediate lifters and only

play03:36

ran the study for six weeks compared to

play03:39

the original 15 so perhaps it's not

play03:41

surprising that they didn't find much of

play03:42

anything similar strength and size gains

play03:45

between the three-day per week and six

play03:46

day per week programme but at worst I

play03:48

think this study shows us that both

play03:49

frequencies can be effective and does

play03:52

lend support to the idea that the

play03:53

benefits of higher frequencies that are

play03:55

likely seen with more experienced

play03:56

lifters than less experienced lifters

play03:58

still an important point to consider

play04:00

with all this research is that weekly

play04:01

volumes are always equated between

play04:03

groups whereas in the real world they

play04:06

probably wouldn't be how frequencies

play04:07

tend to lead to higher volumes this has

play04:09

led many experts in the field to argue

play04:11

that these studies don't even account

play04:13

for the single greatest benefit of

play04:15

higher frequency training being able to

play04:17

accumulate more high-quality volume and

play04:19

I think that's a good point

play04:20

when I was in Australia training with

play04:22

Eric Helms he explained to me that the

play04:24

main

play04:24

fit of high-frequency full-body training

play04:26

is simply being able to spread out your

play04:28

weekly volume to help increase the

play04:30

quality of each set the first question

play04:32

you're gonna ask me why do I choose to

play04:36

train for why that's right so I ask

play04:38

myself I think for the most part the

play04:40

benefit is that it's a way to manipulate

play04:42

volume spread if I did like we did today

play04:45

press cafes and then have upper body I

play04:47

have a way more energy and I can

play04:49

distribute the same amount of volume

play04:50

with less fatigue over the week Grint

play04:52

doing formal body sensors brings more

play04:53

about volume and fatigue management and

play04:55

this is how I've come to think about

play04:56

training splits in general how well can

play04:58

we organize these three variables into a

play05:01

training week in other words does our

play05:03

split allow us to reach optimal volumes

play05:04

at an appropriate intensity while

play05:07

allowing for recovery so let's start

play05:09

with falling so there's general

play05:11

scientific consensus at this point that

play05:12

10 to 20 working sets is a good weekly

play05:15

volume range for most muscles but it's

play05:17

not enough to determine how much volume

play05:18

you're doing per week you also need to

play05:20

consider how much volume you're doing

play05:22

her workout as new data suggests that

play05:24

there's a per workout ceiling for volume

play05:26

somewhere around five to ten sets per

play05:29

muscle this means that after you've done

play05:30

five sets or so for any given muscle in

play05:33

a single workout any extra work that you

play05:35

do

play05:36

risks falling into the wasted sets or

play05:38

junk volume category as far as

play05:40

hypertrophy goes so splitting up your

play05:42

volume across more workouts throughout

play05:43

the week reduces the likelihood of doing

play05:46

any so called wasted sets and you can

play05:48

make sure that they all count this is

play05:50

one advantage of doing high frequency

play05:52

training so what about intensity well I

play05:54

think full-body training has an

play05:55

advantage here as well and this is

play05:57

something I definitely didn't expect

play05:58

when I first started this split because

play06:00

I thought that hitting the same muscle

play06:02

on consecutive training days would just

play06:04

sort of tire me out as the week went on

play06:06

but I've actually found the opposite

play06:08

because I'm normally only hitting one

play06:09

exercise per muscle that can really give

play06:12

that exercise my full focus and

play06:14

attention and because the volume per

play06:16

workout is so low compared to other

play06:17

splits I've run I find I'm able to

play06:19

recover from it so much faster as well

play06:21

for example on day three of my new

play06:23

program for lower body all I have to do

play06:25

is hit three sets of leg press and four

play06:27

sets of calves so I find I'm able to

play06:29

execute those leg presses so much better

play06:31

than if they came after say squats and

play06:33

lunges on a leg day

play06:35

and honestly never having to do a full

play06:37

leg day on this split has been great

play06:38

historically I'd always feel so fatigued

play06:41

by the time I got to the third or fourth

play06:42

exercise that no matter how determined I

play06:44

was my performance would just start to

play06:47

take a hit at some point as the workout

play06:48

drawn down and you can contrast this

play06:50

with full body training where you're

play06:52

normally only hitting one exercise four

play06:54

legs on any given day so what about

play06:56

recovery this is the thing most people

play06:58

seem to have the most reservation with I

play07:00

mean there's just no way you can recover

play07:02

with only 24 hours between workouts

play07:04

right actually I would say it's not that

play07:06

hard remember when I say we're hitting

play07:08

chest every day I'm not saying that

play07:10

we're hitting a full Monday chest day

play07:12

every day that would definitely be

play07:14

overtraining instead you can think of it

play07:16

like taking a typical Monday chest

play07:17

workout and just splitting it up across

play07:19

four or five days of the week also by

play07:21

the second or third week a phenomenon

play07:23

known as the repeated bout effect will

play07:24

kick in where your body adapts to the

play07:26

new stimulus and learns to recover

play07:27

faster than you ever have before as a

play07:30

result you likely never feel sore after

play07:32

training which is actually a good thing

play07:34

as soreness simply impedes performance

play07:36

so a high-frequency split should

play07:38

actually improve your body's ability to

play07:40

recover not impair it this is of course

play07:42

assuming you don't overdo it without

play07:43

their volume or intensity in the

play07:45

individual workouts especially early on

play07:47

so while all of this certainly seems

play07:49

like a homerun for high-frequency

play07:50

training there are a few potential

play07:52

concerns to be aware of first because

play07:54

there isn't as much time for recovery

play07:56

between sessions it is very important

play07:58

that you stop a bit shorter of failure

play08:00

for the first few weeks generally being

play08:02

more in the 7 to 8 RPE zone rather than

play08:05

the usual 8 to 9 then as the repeated

play08:07

bout effect kicks in your body adapts

play08:09

you can start to train closer to failure

play08:10

again may also need to train some

play08:12

muscles while still sore for the first

play08:14

week or two which can be annoying but

play08:16

granted this is common on any new

play08:18

training routine but still does

play08:20

highlight the importance of doing a full

play08:21

and complete warm-up before training of

play08:24

course after the first week or two this

play08:25

soreness concern should totally go away

play08:27

as well so is full-body 5 days a week

play08:30

the best training split I would say for

play08:32

me at the moment yeah I think it is

play08:34

after years of running push-pull leg

play08:36

splits and upper lower splits I think

play08:38

this routine is giving me exactly the

play08:40

motivation I need for continued progress

play08:41

still I wouldn't necessarily put it on a

play08:44

pedestal and say it's the best in all

play08:45

contexts

play08:47

if you're interested in a full summary

play08:48

of how I think it stacks up against

play08:49

other splits you can pause the screen

play08:51

here and see what might be best for you

play08:53

at the moment and if you guys would like

play08:55

to give this style of training a shot I

play08:56

did just launch my new intermediate to

play08:58

advanced high frequency full-body

play09:00

program over on Jeff nipper comm which

play09:02

builds a complete 10-week program around

play09:04

the principles discussed in this video

play09:06

now if you've only been in the gym for a

play09:07

year or two I'd recommend starting with

play09:08

my fundamentals hypertrophy program

play09:10

instead which also has a full body

play09:12

routine included but only as you in the

play09:13

gym three days a week instead of five so

play09:16

the program includes three training

play09:17

phases block one is more focused on

play09:19

getting adapted to the high frequency

play09:21

training and allowing the repeated Vout

play09:22

effect to kick in block two ramps up

play09:24

intensity and volume for a massive

play09:26

hypertrophic stimulus before leading

play09:28

into week nine which is a full d load

play09:30

and then you get to go crazy and week

play09:32

ten where you perform as many reps as

play09:34

possible on the main lifts and see what

play09:36

kind of gains you've made now there's

play09:37

also a full breakdown of volume for

play09:39

every body part so you can modify the

play09:41

numbers slightly up or slightly down

play09:42

depending on your specific level of

play09:44

advancement and what areas or body parts

play09:46

you want to focus on and I'm going to be

play09:48

running this program myself for the next

play09:49

few months so if you guys want to follow

play09:51

along with me you can pick it up for

play09:52

just 2999 for the week of launch and

play09:55

then after that it'll go up to thirty

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nine ninety nine so I'll put a button

play09:58

over here next to my head to the new

play09:59

program if you'd like to check it out

play10:01

don't forget to subscribe if you haven't

play10:02

already I've got five full body science

play10:04

applied workouts on the way starting

play10:06

next week and I'll see you guys all here

play10:07

in the next video

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Связанные теги
High-FrequencyFull-BodyTrainingMuscle GrowthRecoveryWorkout SplitsFitness RoutineBodybuildingPerformanceVolume Management
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