Advanced Networking - #4 Routing 2/2 Default Gateway (example) [EN]

Lötwig Fusel
12 Dec 202111:17

Summary

TLDRThe video script details a tech-savvy individual's journey to establish a connection with an ESXi host at a specific IP address, overcoming network routing issues by manually configuring gateways and static routes. The process involves troubleshooting network settings, utilizing APIs, and ensuring persistent connectivity for virtual machines. The narrative also touches on the integration of gaming and internet connectivity, showcasing the technical prowess and problem-solving skills of the presenter.

Takeaways

  • 🔌 The speaker is troubleshooting connectivity issues with an ESXi Host at IP address 10.0.0.0.32, encountering problems with network routing.
  • 🌐 The default gateway is incorrectly configured, leading to routing issues, as the Fritzbox is unable to route traffic to the desired address.
  • 🔧 The speaker attempts to manually configure the network routing, including setting up a static route through the correct gateway.
  • 💻 The speaker mentions the need for administrative permissions to apply certain network configurations, emphasizing the importance of correct user roles.
  • 📶 After several adjustments, the speaker successfully connects to the network, which allows them to access virtual machines hosted on the ESXi server.
  • 🚦 The configuration includes adjusting DNS settings, and the speaker decides to use Google's DNS for better connectivity and reliability.
  • 🔄 The speaker repeatedly refreshes the network settings and web pages to ensure that the new configurations are correctly applied and working as expected.
  • 📺 The speaker tests the connection by accessing various virtual machines, demonstrating the successful setup by streaming and running multiple processes.
  • 🔗 The video ends with the speaker confirming that the network is stable and functioning as intended, ensuring all devices are correctly connected.
  • 👋 The speaker concludes with a light-hearted remark, mentioning future videos and thanking the viewers for watching.

Q & A

  • What issue is the speaker initially trying to resolve?

    -The speaker is trying to resolve a connection issue with their ESXi Host running at a specific IP address.

  • What is the IP address the speaker is attempting to connect to?

    -The speaker is attempting to connect to an IP address of 192.168.3.2.

  • Why is the speaker unable to connect to the ESXi Host?

    -The speaker is unable to connect because the Fritzbox, which is their default gateway, does not recognize the address 192.168.12.0/23.

  • What action does the speaker take to troubleshoot the connection problem?

    -The speaker brings up the routing table to diagnose the issue and realizes there are two default gateways with incorrect prioritization.

  • What is the speaker's role in the context of the script?

    -The speaker identifies themselves as an IT Manager, trying to manually route to their own ESXi Host.

  • What is the speaker's approach to fixing the routing issue?

    -The speaker decides to manually add a static route to the correct gateway to ensure the traffic is routed properly.

  • Why does the speaker mention needing more permissions?

    -The speaker needs more permissions to execute certain commands, indicating they require administrative access to make the necessary changes.

  • What is the speaker's strategy for setting up the network for their virtual machines?

    -The speaker configures the network settings to use Google DNS and sets up the default gateway manually to ensure proper connectivity.

  • What does the speaker do when they encounter issues with automatic settings?

    -The speaker manually re-enables the shared network and refreshes the network settings to resolve the automatic configuration issues.

  • How does the speaker verify if their network changes are successful?

    -The speaker verifies the success of their network changes by attempting to access Google and other services from their virtual machines.

  • What is the final outcome of the speaker's troubleshooting?

    -The final outcome is that the speaker successfully configures the network, allowing them to access the internet and services from their virtual machines.

Outlines

00:00

😕 Troubleshooting Network Connectivity Issues

The speaker is facing issues connecting to their ESXi Host with the IP address 192.168.12.3. They attempt to diagnose the problem by checking the API Routing table and realize that their network has just been connected. The speaker discusses the presence of two default gateways and the prioritization issue with their Fritzbox, which is unable to route to the desired address. As an IT Manager, they manually intervene to correct the routing issue, adding a static route and adjusting permissions. The process involves typing commands in the admin CMD, and they mention needing more permissions, indicating a possible misconfiguration or error. The speaker also mentions refreshing the page to see updated information and successfully accessing the ESXi Host, indicating that the virtual machines are now online and accessible.

05:03

🛠️ Configuring Network Settings for Virtual Machines

The speaker is configuring network settings for virtual machines, intending to use Google DNS for better performance and easier setup of services like TFTP. They discuss setting the default gateway manually and the need to restart the network for changes to take effect. After making adjustments, they attempt to reconnect but face initial failure, which they attribute to their wireless network being shared with a testing network. The speaker then re-enables the network settings and refreshes the page, successfully accessing the Google page. They also mention watching videos simultaneously in virtual machines, highlighting the improved performance and multitasking capabilities after resolving the network issues.

10:04

🌐 Finalizing Network Configuration and Future Plans

The speaker concludes the network configuration by ensuring that the default gateway is set correctly and that the routing table is updated. They mention the use of 'net state' to view the routing table and discuss the importance of having the correct gateway and subnet mask for proper network communication. The speaker also hints at future plans, possibly related to security or further network enhancements, with a mention of 'Big Brother is watching you,' suggesting an awareness of privacy and security in network management. The paragraph ends on a light note with a casual sign-off and music, indicating the completion of the task at hand.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡ESXi Host

ESXi Host refers to a server that runs VMware's ESXi, which is a type 1 hypervisor used for virtualization. In the video, the ESXi Host is being accessed via an IP address, indicating the user's attempt to manage virtual machines remotely. The script mentions troubleshooting a connection issue to the ESXi Host at 'IP address than thirty two 12.3 war, der Sieg NC', which highlights the theme of network and server management.

💡API Routing Table

An API Routing Table is a part of network infrastructure that helps route data packets to their destinations based on IP addresses. In the context of the video, the user is checking the API Routing Table to diagnose connectivity issues with the ESXi Host. The script mentions 'bring API Routing table' as part of the network troubleshooting process.

💡Firewall

A Firewall is a network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules. In the script, the user's networking is going through a Firewall, which is listening at 'density to eleven, dot one address', indicating the role of the Firewall in controlling access to the network and the ESXi Host.

💡Default Gateway

A Default Gateway is a router on a network that computers use to communicate with devices outside of their local network. The script discusses having 'two default Gateways' and the need to prioritize one over the other to resolve connectivity issues, showing the importance of gateways in network routing.

💡Static Routes

Static Routes are predefined paths that network packets take to reach a certain destination. In the video, the user mentions adding a static route to ensure that traffic is routed correctly to the ESXi Host. The script includes 'can also add static routes', which is part of the network configuration to fix the connectivity problem.

💡Permissions

Permissions in a computing context refer to the access rights granted to a user or process. The script mentions needing 'more permissions' and 'administration Excel solemio', indicating that the user must have certain privileges to execute certain commands or make changes to the network settings.

💡Google DNS

Google DNS is a Domain Name System (DNS) service provided by Google that offers fast and secure domain name resolution. The script mentions using Google DNS, suggesting the user is configuring network settings to use Google's DNS service for improved performance and reliability.

💡Virtual Machines

Virtual Machines (VMs) are software emulations of physical computers that run their own operating systems and applications. The script refers to 'virtual machines are they can open the muffin', indicating the user's work with VMs hosted on the ESXi server.

💡Multithreading

Multithreading is a programming and execution model that allows multiple threads to run concurrently within the context of a single process. The script mentions 'Multithreading amazing', which could relate to the performance of the VMs or the complexity of the tasks being handled by the system.

💡Network Troubleshooting

Network Troubleshooting is the process of identifying and resolving issues in a network. The video script is filled with various steps the user takes to troubleshoot the network, such as checking the routing table, adjusting gateway settings, and ensuring proper permissions, all aimed at resolving the connectivity issue with the ESXi Host.

💡Internet of Things (IoT)

The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the network of physical devices, vehicles, and other items embedded with sensors, software, and connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data. The script mentions 'Internet of Things' in the context of routing traffic to devices, indicating the expansion of network connectivity beyond traditional computers and servers.

Highlights

Testing machines to our wie kommt man in, tower

Adding something to connect to the Internet for more control

Reaching ESXi Host at IP address than thirty two 12.3 war der Sieg NC

Issues with API Routing table and network connection

Problem with default Gateway and Fritzbox not fulfilling the request

IT Manager's approach to resolving network issues

Mistyped command requiring administration Excel solemio

Adding static routes to the network

Persistent IP address and Gateway address in Overwatch

Information retrieval from the network after making changes

Virtual machines and their connectivity issues

Configuring Network for Google DNS and TFTP server

Manually setting default Gateway and network restart

Wireless network sharing with testing network

Enabling network settings and refreshing the page for access

Simultaneously watching videos in virtual machines

Analyzing routing table and gateway settings

Adjusting network settings for persistent connectivity

The final setup of the network for optimal performance

Transcripts

play00:22

na OLED 65 i hope to our

play00:25

testing machines to our wie kommt man in

play00:27

tower wie kommt ihr aber Resident Evil

play00:29

in Tomb Raider PC in let's see how we

play00:31

can add something there to connect to

play00:34

the Internet and just to add a bit more

play00:37

control thing I am currently trying to

play00:39

reach my ESXi Host that is running at

play00:42

the IP address than thirty two 12.3 war

play00:46

der Sieg NC i'm not getting any

play00:47

connection why is that let me actually

play00:49

bring API Routing table and that's

play00:51

actually Reborn this, because you really

play00:53

having a few more out because I have

play00:55

just connected my network that they try

play00:58

to rise of the stands solid U12 the road

play01:00

Strider ten ten ten ten ten thirty but I

play01:06

haven't we just have density to eleven

play01:08

that one hundred and one because my

play01:10

Networking Adapter all my networking is

play01:12

going through Firewall and the firewall

play01:15

is listening at the density to eleven

play01:18

dot one address but we're trying to

play01:21

reach attensity

play01:22

12tree so also can see we don't have any

play01:25

twelve address here the

play01:27

address is gonna be routed through a

play01:30

default Gateway das i can see that I

play01:33

have two default Gateways and this

play01:35

default Gateway here is currently

play01:37

prioritization ich eine go through the

play01:39

Fritzbox and the Fritzbox is not able to

play01:43

fulfill the request to density to twelve

play01:46

the zero of three der Fritzbox S0

play01:50

Fritzbox doesn't know this address so

play01:51

what ein Lied ist ein IT Manager at

play01:54

myself the road to

play01:57

my own ESXi Host this is not the end

play02:01

Internetradio what do the sky like

play02:03

different Baden just gonna do this

play02:05

manually hier Song gonna get around here

play02:09

to the city to the train station to the

play02:12

15 at the disco over the gateway add to

play02:16

the top eleven dort one the

play02:21

i have mistyped something

play02:25

so der BGH das i can see I need some

play02:28

more permissions you this command is

play02:30

actually requiring the

play02:32

administration Excel solemio bana Ben

play02:34

Admin CMD in Lecce Street heideltraut at

play02:38

the City Treff Hero

play02:42

mask the five three five Zero density to

play02:47

the level of the one and one is okay we

play02:52

have properly ended rotierende für with

play02:55

you with them know you will see that I

play02:58

have this dance tutitu 12 the Royal road

play03:01

for the full Job net and as I can see

play03:03

that it is gonna go through the gateway

play03:06

and city TLF in.one at the density to

play03:10

l.a. without one hundred and one Gateway

play03:12

Networking card and writing this or that

play03:16

I'm gonna do with this or that will be

play03:17

cleared every time the series tiles can

play03:20

also add static routes

play03:23

this is us degraded have added this is

play03:26

why it up here but not gonna have not

play03:28

been hit it actually need to the thing

play03:32

that some point density delete this wow

play03:35

das ist der Dekra das war Adam djogani

play03:37

du das irgendwie Agentur Finals system

play03:39

and I'm gonna know that this IP address

play03:41

and this Gateway address gonna be

play03:43

persistent in Overwatch not try to

play03:46

refresh the page you can actually see

play03:48

that now I'm getting some information

play03:50

hier in deinen connect your Majesty

play03:52

horse which is basically hosting Oldies

play03:55

virtual machines erkennt Booties virtual

play03:58

machines are they can open the muffin

play04:00

ain't your registered Card us to this

play04:03

with balls of them them when opens a pen

play04:06

and the card Internet just send to

play04:08

OneNote

play04:10

move them aside

play04:12

refresh der Mantel the red screen the

play04:15

looking good

play04:16

Outlaw King Curtis now Danny der Fury

play04:19

frisches Tattoo Displays not resize to

play04:22

write in log in to the machine

play04:28

enthefter Resident Evil PS4 the wrong

play04:30

side it whatever way around every girl

play04:33

has

play04:35

made it

play04:37

again with refresh until I get full-size

play04:40

Stereo now I have opened up over the

play04:43

common neuer Resident Evil PC Endeavour

play04:44

Wie kommt to our tomb Raider PC

play04:47

erkennt Google

play04:52

Search

play04:54

Google's configure Network the boss of

play04:57

this machine so that we can eat the rich

play04:59

Google sorry just click on this this is

play05:02

the required connect and while setting

play05:05

that it will automatically open up the

play05:06

correct appenauer Settings knocking

play05:09

click on the rocks the generating go2pee

play05:11

before we do is the life in the

play05:15

necessary because I wanna use Google DNS

play05:17

day of things like a

play05:20

TFTP that can automatically gifas DNS

play05:25

Server

play05:26

die Adresse Netzmaske Gateway can do

play05:28

this all automatically beginne talk

play05:30

about the future but for now bigger than

play05:31

this fully manually Set default Gateway

play05:35

without listening at that you want that

play05:37

one that apply here with restart the

play05:40

network and let's try to reconnect

play05:42

Google Nr can maybe it will not work yes

play05:46

is not working this is just because I

play05:48

like my full system and carry the

play05:51

weather gonna do what I'm doing here is

play05:53

time sharing my wireless network to my

play05:56

testing network and windows has evag.de

play05:59

what is that the back it should

play06:01

automatically clinics machines and Soda

play06:04

automatic Slider with me not working for

play06:07

this shared network and just need to

play06:09

re-enable this and accepted the

play06:12

international refresh die network

play06:14

Handyverbot try to reach the snow it

play06:17

should work and it didn't work but this

play06:20

is something that you don't need to be

play06:22

considered of why didn't work this is

play06:25

just because I have Info all connected

play06:27

that I saw the blocking the access but

play06:30

by changing the settings that I have

play06:32

just on and refreshing the page brings

play06:35

Erbauer freshly Google page entwickelt

play06:37

look for

play06:38

living without

play06:43

click

play06:47

here in my way to the game of

play06:52

the walking

play06:55

dead

play06:57

crashed with you think that

play07:04

the something

play07:07

that

play07:09

the server when is the

play07:15

gateway

play07:17

NTV App leidest no entries to the

play07:20

network we should all together Google

play07:22

page here and now the archmage energy as

play07:26

well on the second Computer and I can

play07:28

see I can like now simultaneously watch

play07:31

videos in virtual machines of exam Lake

play07:34

Analytics Tutorial Nancy Place place

play07:36

Multithreading amazing let's watch them

play07:38

all seine Welt enislidis is always get

play07:41

just to show you that our offer still

play07:44

working out and city to the one that one

play07:49

hundred and two aber wie kommt to this

play07:51

is still working within Communicator

play07:53

vb-computers

play07:54

like that I fall you do everything

play07:58

everything that was not working

play08:00

entwickeln außerdem Shopping und wie

play08:03

kommt ihr we come one hour working like

play08:06

the charm the everything is still get

play08:10

what we have done this before the dir so

play08:12

they all have that is

play08:17

das Ding ist es ist wirklich looking

play08:19

gehört hier so ja we have now correctly

play08:22

the database default Gateway which

play08:25

automatically implies Ross Edgley

play08:27

letzter schau schau dir auch hier on the

play08:29

next weekend lyrics just type in rot

play08:33

entwickeln Gatsby

play08:37

Routing table which is actually looking

play08:39

a bad bad thing the gateway underscore

play08:43

Gateway but I

play08:45

can not

play08:48

Gateway looking different kind of the

play08:52

gateway is not resolve but basically

play08:55

where does the foreground just means

play08:57

connect to the default OS Setup gateway

play09:00

of that interface for the default

play09:03

Destination Services just aber TV

play09:06

Gateway setting here in this is just a

play09:08

sad mad here then exit looking at the

play09:11

fractal define the more that actually

play09:13

know you

play09:16

want you to find a comment for the

play09:18

common linnets

play09:21

Chow Chow

play09:24

rot

play09:26

Routing table

play09:28

so how can we do this

play09:32

we can do this with

play09:38

we can do this with net state okay just

play09:42

type this so that Seilwinden again and

play09:44

now we are presented with something that

play09:46

looks a bit more similar to what we got

play09:48

und bringt aus Tube Heftes Anycast

play09:50

address sodass enyadres hero with a mask

play09:53

off Zero with your skin rate to the

play09:55

gateway attensity to wonder when we have

play09:58

our Tänzer die to wonder ciros ORF

play10:03

arab.net of the current IP address that

play10:07

is just gonna go through no Gateway

play10:09

with other Subnet Mask in our Interface

play10:12

here we have this one's x925de for

play10:16

witches of the lake is special address

play10:18

that is dem rad Kassetten Download not

play10:21

only nix expert in Windows XP Registry

play10:24

get lucky Tattoo importance of the dream

play10:27

Poltern Braut that we need for action

play10:29

Communicator we have the road to our own

play10:30

network which is gonna be the road when

play10:33

wiping TV kommt two and we have the road

play10:36

die anyroad it is gonna go to a gateway

play10:39

to descend going to the Internet of

play10:42

things you expect that we now have

play10:44

internet et Orbi kommt Computers which

play10:46

is the very nice

play10:48

thing in the next will the weather gonna

play10:51

do the next Video natural thing the big

play10:54

Brother is watching you have a nice day

play10:59

and Buy

play11:02

[Musik]

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関連タグ
Tech SupportNetwork SetupESXi HostFirewall IssuesAPI RoutingInternet AccessVirtual MachinesGaming ExperienceGoogle DNSTFTP Server
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