Macbeth Character Analysis: Macbeth

5Quote Shakespeare
25 Feb 202325:42

Summary

TLDRThis video script offers a deep dive into the character analysis of Macbeth, highlighting the protagonist's initial heroic image and his tragic descent into tyranny. The analysis explores themes of manhood, ambition, and the integration of masculine and feminine traits within Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. It delves into their psychological complexities, insecurities, and the consequences of their actions, ultimately examining how these elements contribute to the play's exploration of the human condition and the corrupting influence of power.

Takeaways

  • 🎭 The character Macbeth is portrayed as a complex hero with an integrated masculine and feminine personality at the beginning of the play, which later becomes corrupted.
  • 🗡️ Macbeth's bravery on the battlefield is contrasted with his psychological weakness and fear of consequences, revealing a deep-seated insecurity and a desire for validation from Lady Macbeth.
  • 🧙‍♀️ Lady Macbeth is depicted as an 'Animus possessed' character, embodying masculine traits and exerting psychological control over Macbeth, pushing him towards tyranny.
  • 👑 The theme of ambition in Macbeth is explored through the character's internal struggle between his desire for power and his moral compass, ultimately leading to his downfall.
  • 🔮 The witches' prophecies serve as a catalyst for Macbeth's transformation, illustrating the dangers of unchecked ambition and the potential for self-fulfilling prophecies.
  • 🤔 The concept of self-knowledge is highlighted as crucial; Macbeth's lack of understanding of his own limitations and strengths leads him down a tragic path.
  • 💔 The relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth is a reflection of the 'Divine marriage' concept, where the union of masculine and feminine principles should bring balance, but in their case, it leads to chaos and destruction.
  • 👶 The idea of the 'edible complex' is introduced, suggesting that Macbeth's actions are driven by a need to prove his manhood, possibly stemming from childhood experiences with a disapproving mother figure.
  • 🏰 Macbeth's journey from a heroic figure to a tyrant mirrors the archetype of the 'bad father' or tyrant, showing the negative impact of unchecked power and ego on both the individual and the kingdom.
  • 🤯 The play emphasizes the importance of heeding one's own psyche and nervous system, as Macbeth's and Lady Macbeth's disregard for their inner warnings leads to their psychological and emotional demise.
  • 📜 The script analysis concludes with the notion that Macbeth is a cautionary tale about the consequences of ignoring one's true nature and the importance of balance in one's character.

Q & A

  • How is Macbeth initially portrayed in the play?

    -Macbeth is initially portrayed as a heroic figure, a great warrior who uses his bravery and physical strength to help a good king preserve his kingdom.

  • What is the thesis of the director Trevor Nunn regarding Macbeth's character?

    -Trevor Nunn's thesis is that Macbeth has a well-integrated masculine and feminine personality, which is later corrupted due to his own weaknesses and the influence of his tyrannical wife.

  • What does the speaker suggest about Macbeth's character in relation to Carl Jung's concept of Animus and Anima?

    -The speaker suggests that Macbeth initially embodies a balance of masculine (Animus) and feminine (Anima) traits, which is a sign of a healthy and well-integrated personality according to Carl Jung's theory.

  • What does Lady Macbeth fear about Macbeth's nature according to the transcript?

    -Lady Macbeth fears that Macbeth's nature is too full of the milk of human kindness, suggesting he may be too compassionate to seize power through the most direct means.

  • How does the speaker interpret Macbeth's statement about daring to do all that may become a man?

    -The speaker interprets Macbeth's statement as a definition of what a good man should be, suggesting that a man should dare to do all that is suitable for a man to do, but crossing certain bounds turns a man into a brute.

  • What is the concept of the Divine Marriage in relation to the play?

    -The Divine Marriage refers to the union of opposites, such as masculine and feminine principles, which brings harmony and order. In the play, the corruption of this union leads to chaos and destruction.

  • What does the speaker suggest about Macbeth's psychological state in relation to his ambition?

    -The speaker suggests that Macbeth's ambition stems from his insecurities and the desire to prove himself as a man, especially in the eyes of his wife, Lady Macbeth.

  • How does the speaker describe Macbeth's transformation throughout the play?

    -The speaker describes Macbeth's transformation as a shift from an integrated personality with balanced masculine and feminine traits to a corrupted state where he becomes all masculine, turning into a murderous tyrant.

  • What is the significance of the porter scene in relation to Macbeth's character?

    -The porter scene, with its jokes about male impotence, serves as a reflection on Macbeth's insecurities, suggesting that his bravado on the battlefield may be a compensation for his emotional and sexual insecurities.

  • How does the speaker connect Macbeth's actions to the theme of manhood in the play?

    -The speaker connects Macbeth's actions to the theme of manhood by suggesting that Macbeth's quest for power and his violent acts are driven by his need to assert his masculinity and overcome his feelings of inadequacy.

  • What does the speaker suggest about the role of self-knowledge in Macbeth's downfall?

    -The speaker suggests that Macbeth's lack of self-knowledge and understanding of his own limitations and strengths contribute to his tragic downfall, as he pursues a path that is contrary to his true nature.

Outlines

00:00

🎭 Macbeth's Heroic and Complex Personality

The script begins with an introduction to the character analysis of Macbeth, emphasizing the complexity of the lead character. Macbeth is portrayed as a heroic figure, a brave and strong warrior who uses his abilities to support the king and preserve the kingdom. The video encourages viewers to like, subscribe, and donate for PDFs. The original director's interpretation is highlighted, suggesting that Macbeth initially has a balanced masculine and feminine personality, which is later corrupted due to his own weaknesses and Lady Macbeth's influence. The theme of manhood and the integration of masculine aggression with feminine compassion are discussed, illustrating Macbeth's initial harmony of these traits.

05:02

🔮 The Corruption of Macbeth's Integrated Personality

This paragraph delves into the concept of the Animus and anima as described by Carl Jung, and how Macbeth's personality becomes corrupted. Initially, Macbeth is seen as having an integrated masculine and feminine side, but as the play progresses, he loses this balance. Lady Macbeth's influence is significant, as she is described as an 'edible mom' to Macbeth's 'edible boy,' suggesting a complex psychological relationship that drives Macbeth's actions. The paragraph also touches on the idea of the 'Divine marriage' and the union of opposites, which, when corrupted, leads to chaos and the breakdown of order.

10:04

🤬 Lady Macbeth's Dominance and Macbeth's Insecurities

The script discusses Lady Macbeth's initial dominance and Macbeth's insecurities, which are linked to his desire to prove his manhood. Lady Macbeth is portrayed as an 'animus possessed' character, displaying masculine traits that overshadow her feminine side. Macbeth's fear of his wife and his need for her approval are highlighted, suggesting a psychological complex stemming from his childhood. The paragraph also explores Macbeth's cowardice, both in his reluctance to kill Duncan and his fear of consequences, reflecting his inner turmoil and the struggle between his masculine and feminine sides.

15:06

🏰 Macbeth's Transformation into a Tyrant

This section examines Macbeth's transformation from a heroic figure into a tyrant, driven by his ambition and insecurities. His journey is marked by a shift from a balanced personality to one dominated by masculine aggression, leading to his tyrannical rule. The script suggests that Macbeth's ambition is a mask for his deeper insecurities, and his actions are a result of his psychological makeup. The theme of the 'wrong man for the job' is introduced, indicating that Macbeth's true nature is misaligned with his actions, leading to his tragic downfall.

20:06

👥 The Macbeths' Moral Awareness and Tragic Flaws

The script explores the Macbeths' moral awareness and their tragic flaws, which stem from a lack of self-knowledge. Both characters are described as good people who are in the wrong roles, attempting to do things that are against their nature. Their inability to recognize their limitations and appreciate their strengths leads to their tragic end. The paragraph also discusses the concept of the 'Tyrant father archetype' and Macbeth's passive-aggressive behavior, which is a form of cowardice as he desires outcomes but is unwilling to take action.

25:08

👣 Macbeth's Passive Aggression and Desire for Power

The final paragraph focuses on Macbeth's passive-aggressive nature and his desire for power without action. Despite his initial reluctance to pursue kingship, he manipulates Lady Macbeth into pushing him towards his ambitions. The script uses the metaphor of the 'poor cat in the adage' to illustrate Macbeth's cowardice, wanting the crown but not wanting to risk getting his feet wet. The paragraph concludes with a call to action for viewers to like, subscribe, and consider obtaining PDFs for further analysis.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Animus and Anima

The concepts of Animus and Anima are rooted in Carl Jung's psychology, representing the masculine and feminine aspects within individuals, regardless of their biological sex. In the context of the video, these terms are used to analyze Macbeth's character, suggesting that he has an integrated personality with a balance of masculine strength and feminine compassion, which is later disrupted, leading to his downfall.

💡Yin and Yang

Yin and Yang is a Chinese philosophical concept describing the dualistic nature of reality, where opposing forces are interconnected and interdependent. The video uses this concept to discuss the balance of masculine and feminine traits within Macbeth, emphasizing the importance of this balance for a harmonious and effective character.

💡Peripatia

Peripatia, or peripeteia, is a term from Aristotle's 'Poetics' referring to a change in fortune or a reversal of circumstances, often used in storytelling. The script applies this concept to the characters of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, illustrating how their initial balanced personalities become corrupted and reversed, leading to their tragic ends.

💡Hubris

Hubris is a Greek term describing excessive pride or self-confidence, often leading to one's downfall. In the video, Macbeth's ambition is identified as a form of hubris, which, combined with his insecurities, drives him to commit terrible acts and ultimately results in his destruction.

💡Divine Marriage

The Divine Marriage is a metaphorical concept representing the union of opposites, often used in literature and mythology to symbolize the restoration of order and harmony. The video discusses how the union of masculine and feminine aspects within an individual can bring about psychological balance, but when corrupted, as in Macbeth's case, it leads to chaos and destruction.

💡Edible Complex

The term 'Edible Complex' seems to be a misinterpretation or a specific usage by the speaker, possibly referring to an 'Electra Complex,' a psychoanalytic concept where a girl's desire to rival her mother for her father's affection leads to psychological development. The video suggests that Macbeth has an 'Edible Complex,' seeking validation from his wife, who is likened to a demanding mother figure.

💡Masculine and Feminine

The video discusses the integration of masculine and feminine traits within individuals, using Macbeth as an example of a character who starts with a balanced personality but becomes corrupted. The masculine is associated with strength and aggression, while the feminine is linked to compassion and nurturing, both of which are essential for a well-rounded character.

💡Nemesis

Nemesis, in Greek mythology, is the goddess of retribution and vengeance. The video uses the term to describe the inevitable downfall that follows excessive pride or hubris, as seen in Macbeth's ambition and subsequent tragic end.

💡Self-Knowledge

Self-knowledge refers to an individual's understanding of their own character, motivations, and abilities. The video argues that Macbeth and Lady Macbeth lack self-knowledge, leading them to act against their nature and ultimately causing their tragic demise.

💡Passive Aggressiveness

Passive aggressiveness is a behavior pattern where indirect resistance or negative behavior is exhibited instead of direct confrontation. The video describes Macbeth's behavior as passive-aggressive, as he desires to be king but is reluctant to take action, relying on his wife to push him towards his ambition.

💡Tyranny

Tyranny is a form of government where absolute power is concentrated in the hands of a single ruler who often governs oppressively. In the video, Macbeth's transformation into a tyrant is highlighted, showing how his desire for power and his inability to handle it leads to the destruction of his kingdom and himself.

Highlights

Macbeth begins the play as a heroic figure, a great warrior with physical strength and bravery.

Shakespeare's portrayal of Macbeth as having an integrated masculine and feminine personality.

The theme of manhood and the integration of masculine and feminine traits in characters.

Lady Macbeth's description of Macbeth as having a nurturing, compassionate side.

Macbeth's psychological complexity, including his insecurities and the influence of his wife.

The concept of the 'Divine marriage' and the union of opposites in psychology and society.

Lady Macbeth's initial masculine position and her role in pushing Macbeth towards tyranny.

Macbeth's transformation from a balanced character to a corrupted, tyrannical figure.

The idea that Macbeth's ambition is a result of his emotional and sexual insecurities.

The motif of manhood and its significance in Macbeth's character development.

Macbeth's moral awareness and his struggle with the decision to kill Duncan.

Lady Macbeth's psychological corruption due to her animus possession.

The concept of the 'wrong man for the job' and its tragic implications for Macbeth.

Macbeth's nervous system's rebellion against his actions, leading to panic attacks and psychosis.

The passive-aggressive nature of Macbeth and his desire for power without action.

Lady Macbeth's role as a catalyst in Macbeth's journey towards tyranny.

The conclusion of the character analysis, emphasizing the complexity and depth of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth.

Transcripts

play00:00

hi everyone welcome to Shakespeare

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walkthrough Macbeth character analysis

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if you find these videos useful please

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like And subscribe and if you make a

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donation you'll get a complete set of

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the PDFs I use in this series see the

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description for details not surprising

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for a Shakespeare play the lead

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character characters are incredibly

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complex and there's a lot to say about

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them look at all this is what we're

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going to say about MacBeth then we get

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into Lady Macbeth but as I mentioned

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Macbeth Begins the play uh as a hero

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he's a heroic figure he's a great

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warrior he's announced early on as a

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great warrior he's Brave and he's

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physically strong and more importantly

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he puts that physical power and bravery

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to good use to help a good King preserve

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his kingdom so the sergeant announces

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for brave Macbeth well he deserves that

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name disdaining Fortune with his

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brandished steel which smoked with

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bloody execution like values minion

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carved out his passage until he faced

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the enemy do you see so there he is we

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all love him yay Brave Macbeth

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everybody's praising him DC uh I my my

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thesis and I think it's the thesis of of

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the directors Trevor Nunn was the was

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the original director of the version of

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that that I think is the best version of

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Macbeth it's the 1979 version and that's

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these are all the pictures are from that

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version I strongly recommend you watch

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it and and I think that that we see

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Shakespeare's portrait early on here of

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a man that's that's got a well

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integrated rated masculine and feminine

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personality now if you go back and watch

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my theme videos okay manhood I believe

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is the dominant theme of of the whole

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play there's a lot of themes there's 20

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of them but this is certainly one of the

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most important ones the question of what

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makes a good man especially back in

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feudal times when wars were were not

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uncommon so how do you integrate that

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masculine aggressive energy with the

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more with the feminine side the

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compassionate side well at the beginning

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we see that Macbeth does have this

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integrated personality it's initially

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later on he loses it because of his own

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weaknesses and his and his tyrannical

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wife but we'll get we'll get there he's

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going to unify he's a unified total man

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there's a Harmony of masculine and

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feminine so we just saw the masculine

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down here

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uh strength versus compassion the yin

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and the Yang the Animus and the anima

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now I'm going to talk a little bit about

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this in this in this uh in these videos

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uh the the Carl Jung identified that the

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masculine principle in everybody as the

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Animus and The Feminine principle in

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everybody as the anima and I think

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that's a cool way to think of it uh in

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in the Far East it was the yin and the

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Yang there's the yin and the Yang you've

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got the feminine principle the masculine

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principle but within the feminine you've

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got the masculine and within the

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masculine you've got the feminine and

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that makes the total person DC and that

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makes so much sense to me that those are

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the best people if you're 100 masculine

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you're brute if you're 100 feminine

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you're just a squishy soft useless mess

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do you see what I'm saying and I think

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Shakespeare's saying the same thing okay

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so this this and okay here's where the

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here's where I get that Harmony Lady

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Macbeth Macbeth sends the the letter to

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Lady Macbeth saying hey hey I heard I

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met these witches and they said I'm

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going to be king Isn't that cool and

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Lady Macbeth says yes it is very very

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cool but I do Fear Thy nature it is too

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full of the milk of human kindness to

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catch the nearest way so what do we make

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of this we've just seen this guy can rip

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the heads off of enemies do you see and

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yet we see his wife who knows him

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intimately as wives tend to know their

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husbands

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describing him in these very feminine

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terms milk is a universal symbol of the

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feminine nurturing element DC compassion

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and nurturing so he's got both he starts

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off in a with with this integrated

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personality it's really really

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interesting how it gets corrupted is

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what's interesting to see this does get

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corrupted by his insecurities he's a

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very very weak man as we're going to

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discuss now uh his need now this is even

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more interesting perhaps his need to

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please his wife mother to prove himself

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a real man now I'm going to argue here

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that uh that that Lady Macbeth is an

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edible mom and I I'm convinced that

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that's the case uh and and Macbeth uh is

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is an edible boy he probably had if we

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could go back into his childhood he

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probably had a disproving cold uh

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removed neglectful mother and so

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psychologically he's

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for the rest of his life he's trying to

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to to gain the approval of that

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disapproving mother uh very very

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interesting stuff

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now here's another example I just love

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this quote here's another example of

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that of the integrated personality he

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says uh when late when he he cowered in

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a cowardly way he talks himself out of

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killing Duncan but it's a it's a it's a

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wise way too but but it's founded in

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cowardice we'll talk about that and and

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he and he says to his he says to Lady

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Macbeth he says no no I'm not going to

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kill Duncan I dared the wall that may

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become a man who dares do more is none

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now that's a that's a wonderful

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statement of what a good man is and I

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talk about it in the other theme video

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as well I dare do all that is suitable

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for a man to do which means this

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save a kingdom from it from a from a

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from a rebel who's who who's who's bent

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on making it a wasteland that's a that's

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the manly thing to do but who dares step

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over those bounds uh becomes a brute and

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is not a man at all so I think that's a

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lovely lovely uh um uh description of

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what a man should be uh it's it's a it's

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also as I mentioned in the Far East we

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have this notion as well Carl Young

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talked about it in in terms of the

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Animus and anima uh it's an old old

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notion uh the the Divine marriage in

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Romeo and Juliet it's it's the the union

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of opposites heals the Wasteland the

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cosmos can be divided into the male

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principles and the masculine principles

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and the union of those two principles

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harmoniously is what makes your

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psychology grounded okay and ordered and

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and and and and harmonized uh and and by

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extension it makes the whole world

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better do you see what I mean so this is

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an old old theme you can just you can

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look it up the Divine marriage the the

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Wasteland theme uh when when the divine

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marriage gets corrupted when the mail

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when there's too much male or too much

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female it gets corrupted but when it's

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working in harmony as I said the the

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cosmos is working as it should be the

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union of opposites dispels chaos

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restores order to the Wasteland that's a

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cosmic social and psychological Harmony

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that's how comedies end the end in a

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marriage for a very good reason it's all

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these layers from from the from the the

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individual psychology to the Social and

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then to the cosmic that's how the world

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operated that's how we saw the world

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operating back in these days the

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Macbeth's however are a corrupt version

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of this that the same character in its

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male a female corrupted components do

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you see

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okay so so yeah that's cool he starts

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off as this good guy integrated guy

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too much

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I if you look at this I again go back to

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my theme video I talk about this the

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peripataya the parapatia is the reversal

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Lady Macbeth at the beginning of the

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play definitely starts off uh in the

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masculine position she she is the one

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who is calling the shots as I talked

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about in my theme video Macbeth is

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asking the questions well what if we

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fail that's a weak position to be in

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because you don't know what to do so

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you're looking to somebody else like a

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child looking to the father or the

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mother for what to do what if we fail

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and then she slaps back like a

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disapproving cold mother or father but

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screw your courage to the stick in place

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we won't fail you wimp do you see how

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cruel that is so she starts off

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definitely in in this in this uh masking

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position so is he as integrated as I

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would like to argue

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um not quite because he's got too much

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of the feminine he is what Carl Jung

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called anima possessed which means he's

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got the the if you're male perhaps 70 30

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masculine feminine if you're female then

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70 30 in the opposite direction perhaps

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whatever the percentage of the

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percentages are I don't know and I don't

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really care uh but if you've got if

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you're a man you've got too much of the

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feminine in you it's it it becomes it

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becomes distorted so you're not living

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your your true balanced self maybe it

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should be 50 50. I really don't know uh

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but again it doesn't matter anyway he he

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is he is anima possessed he begins to

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play in the feminine subordinate

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position and ends in the masculine

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dominant position so what happens though

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is because he's got the too much of the

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feminine in him as as he's working this

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out throughout the play he becomes all

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masculine instead of too much or all

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feminine do you see and he and he

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becomes corrupted in in and and he

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becomes this this murderous Tyrant so

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too much of one too much of the other is

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not good instead of the integrated

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creature we saw up here which is the

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which is closer to the ideal man do you

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see

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uh related to the to the famine in the

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week I mean classically traditionally

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feminine DC uh he he is also cowardly

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he's physically brave but very very

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psychologically weak he's afraid of

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punishment and he's afraid of public

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opinion and he's afraid of his wife he's

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terrified of his wife okay and so in his

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great Soliloquy in uh act 1 scene Seven

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uh when he's talking himself out of uh

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of killing Duncan he says if only this

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blow with the knife would be the be-all

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and end-all here so if only I could just

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kill him and then I wouldn't get any

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consequences DC that's a cowardly way to

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think that's why we love video games

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because we can do horrible things in

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video games without

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without consequences cowardly right I

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love video games by the way um and in

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that sense I guess I'm a coward too

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so here he is he's afraid of punishment

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so that's a cowardly thing to be afraid

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of and later Macbeth when she when she

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reverses when she uh when her peripataya

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moment happens she ends up fearful in

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the same way but also

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any perhaps even more importantly

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uh he's afraid of public opinion which

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is perhaps even more cowardly DC and he

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says and pity like a like a newborn babe

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will blow the horrible deed of my uh

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killing Duncan into every eye so Duncan

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was such a good guy that that my murder

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will blow that horrible act into every

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eye and everyone's gonna judge me DC so

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he starts off in this in this I I would

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like to be an integrated position but as

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we see it's probably too much of the

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feminine and here we see him uh being

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quite cowardly okay so let's keep going

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as I've already suggested he is very

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very insecure I think because of his

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edible complex uh emotionally insecure

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physically so brave as we've discussed

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but emotionally and sexually insecure

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and and I I said I I argue this because

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of the dominant theme of manhood as

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we've discussed it's a motif a motif is

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a pattern that's repeated throughout a

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work of art and and if you if you go if

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you if you do a control F and you find

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how many times the word man is repeated

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in this play it's it's it's a pattern

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it's a pattern as as like those flowers

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are just man man man throughout the

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whole thing and so that suggests that

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that all of the questions about what

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constitutes a good man or a bad man are

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are open and on the table and being

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discussed by Shakespeare absolutely and

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one component of being a man is their

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sexuality like the same thing for a

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woman

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so when we get to the porter scene the

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Porter is a is the comic relief after a

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really really tense uh uh scene and he

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he's he's drunk and he's joking about uh

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human foibles and and and the corruption

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of society and things like that and it's

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it's really really funny hilariously

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funny and one of the jokes that he makes

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is about male impotence he says let your

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research so that's lustfulness

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lecturiser alcohol provoke so alcohol

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provokes lechery and it unprovokes it

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provokes the desire for sexual

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engagement but it takes away the

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performance now that's that's a

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reference to male impotence and how

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alcohol can can make us attracted to

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women but it can take away our

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performance uh sexually now again it's a

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throwaway joke and fair enough if if if

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if if somebody you know if a guy was

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sitting in a Tavern and just joking

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about these things you wouldn't connect

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any specific meaning to it necessarily

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but as I've mentioned because of the

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motif of manhood and the repetition of

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this it becomes significant and so it

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reflects on Macbeth DC and so I do think

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that he is incredibly insecure

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emotionally and and sexually and so what

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do men do in that case

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they tend to behave like Monsters to

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compensate DC and so maybe that's where

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he that's where he that's what he does

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with his sword DC he goes out on the

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battlefield and he's so good in in that

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regard and that compensates somewhat for

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his his insecurities in other domains do

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you see it's really interesting that the

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male male psychology female psychology

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to the females don't get away with

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anything either okay we're all a mess so

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don't sort of so don't think I'm ragging

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on men uh edible complex I think as I

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mentioned I do think he has an edible

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complex he craves the validation from

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his wife mother and he's too eager to

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prove himself a man DC he's enthralled

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to the to the to the Animus power to the

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Animus possessed Lady Macbeth

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he says after she slaps him down and

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says man up man up and we're going to do

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this and we're going to become king

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he says he says he says wow lady bring

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forth men children only for thy

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undaunted medal should compose nothing

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but males well your metal your character

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is masculine is what he just said here

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Carl Jung had it right she is animus

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possessed she's got too much of the

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masculine and that's corrupted her

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psyche and and we're going to talk about

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that when we talk about Lady Macbeth too

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and that makes her a monster she's the

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monster in the feminine form the the

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feminine generally traditionally they

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didn't use their physical strength to

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become a monster they used their

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psychological powers to become a monster

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and and and monsters they can become

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indeed DC it's a it's such an insightful

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play uh Macbeth is one of my favorite

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plays

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um he is ambitious uh and and that and

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that and it's great to be ambitious

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everybody should be ambitious go go go

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go go of course but uh dare do all that

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may become a man or woman who dares do

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more is none that's where you you go too

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far in ibika and you you you you cross

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the line into hubris and hubris is this

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overweaning pride and overweaning

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confidence and hubris always calls for

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us and calls forth Nemesis to take you

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down a peg DC uh and so so his his over

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ambition his hubristic ambition is the

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result of his insecurity I will argue

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weak frightened men commit horrible

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crimes D.C uh uh Street crimes too you

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know humiliation go back and watch my

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theme video I talk about the Shakespeare

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talks about the origins of evil and one

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of the origins of evil is humiliation

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weak people not just men but people uh

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commit Horrors and Men commit more

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violent physical Horrors than women

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uh so here's his here's his ambition

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here gloms I've got that title Thane of

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cador the witches called me that and

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then I got it wow that's all happening

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the witches also called me king and so

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the greatest is coming up after the

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Thane of Guam so there's his ambition it

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does this this is this is where he hears

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this picture here that's where he hears

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uh uh the witch's prophecies then you

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could be king dude and look at him he's

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like a child he's like a little boy

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mommy's Gonna Love Me Oh My Goodness

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look at those eyes that's Ian McKellen

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he's a great actor mommy's gonna love me

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if I become king this is going to be

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great

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sad sad sad okay so what do we got next

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more oh yeah this is a great page

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morally aware lacking self-knowledge and

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the wrong man for the job everything I

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say here on this page is true of both

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the Macbeth's Lady Macbeth and Macbeth

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they're mirror characters by the way

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they're they're almost they're the male

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female

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components of the same character and

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they both have the aaronic the ironic

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tragic flaw of being good people

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doesn't that sound weird it really is

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I've argued before uh in other places

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that that that

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he if you want to kill someone you got

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to be a psychopath

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because then you can then then you don't

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feel it so you don't suffer you just

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kill someone you walk away and say yeah

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they deserve desire because I deserve to

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kill you because I'm me do you see what

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I mean that's what a psychopath is they

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feel no remorse whatsoever now they they

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both Macbeth's feel terrible terrible

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remorse the tragedy of the Macbeth's is

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the the tragedy of all tragedies I think

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is a lack of self-knowledge being the

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wrong person in the wrong job in the

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wrong life trying to do the wrong things

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which it all comes back to the lack of

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self-knowledge if they had just stopped

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for a moment and said you know what when

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I look at Duncan I see a good guy

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don't kill him because you because you

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know he's a good guy and you know that

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you're going against your own nature

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when you do violate uh uh that that un

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that instinctive understanding of

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goodness DC so he's not a sociopath

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which is too bad for him it's it's his

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tragic flaw that he's not the sociopath

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that he should be Iago from Othello

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total sociopath

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everybody dies his wife he kills his

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wife doesn't matter

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he'll go through life through the rest

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of his life you know on without feeling

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it no panic attacks no schizophrenic

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crack up no nervous breakdown because

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why would he he's got no nervous system

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that's what a serve that's what a

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sociopath is uh he does both Macbeth

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have a strong sense of of what is right

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and what is wrong and here he says here

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uh besides this Duncan hath borne his

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faculty so Meek hath been so clear in

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his great office now this is again when

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he's he's he's he's coward in a cowardly

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way he's talking himself out of killing

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Duncan so it is based on cowardice I

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have to say but

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even though it's based on cowardice

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there is a recognition here that he is a

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Meek guy he's killing a Christ figure

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he's killing the benevolent God figure

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he's killing Dumbledore DC if you kill

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Dumbledore that means you're Voldemort

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do you see and and and fine Voldemort is

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literally depicted as a sociopath a

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psychopath zero compassion all arrogance

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all narcissism DC but if if you if you

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can recognize that goodness do you see

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uh uh and you do have a nervous

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breakdown when you when you destroy that

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goodness then you're not a sociopath so

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definitely lacking yourself knowledge

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they don't understand both of them they

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don't understand their limitations and

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they don't appreciate their own

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strengths he's the hero for goodness

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sake and he's just been rewarded with

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new domains and new titles he's he's the

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hero of Scotland everybody loves them

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everybody in Scotland love Banquo and

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Macbeth but that's not enough for him he

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he doesn't he doesn't uh know his

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limitations so the wrong man for the job

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again JK Rowling uh I love all of her

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her metaphor scores and personifications

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and the Hagrid is a great one uh it's

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it's the it's the calling Hagrid comes

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terrifyingly knocking down Harry

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Potter's door and saying come on you're

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a wizard here's your path in life here's

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who you are follow it now I've been

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using this as a metaphor my whole life

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about

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um as a teacher

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uh for for uh for a warning against

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following the wrong Hagrid if you follow

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someone else's Hagrid and not your true

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Hager then you're going to end up

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miserable when you're 45 years old and

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or you're going to end up dead because

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you've killed the king uh so the wrong

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man for the job the wrong woman for the

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job doesn't matter if you follow the

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wrong Hagrid you're going to end up uh

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tragically DC acting against the

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dictates of your own psychic causes your

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nervous system to Rebel your your body

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knows now again if you go back to uh my

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one of my theme videos I talk about

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um the the psyche I can't remember where

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I did this we talked about the psyche

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the the tip of the iceberg is your

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rational self

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your body your nervous system is is your

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true self and it tries to warn us with

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with anxiety and panic attacks and

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things so go back and watch that is

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actually quite interesting or do the

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research yourself so acting against the

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dictates of his own psyche causes him

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panic attacks and then the nervous

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breakdown and and it goes into psychosis

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that's how bad the nervous breakdown is

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the nervous system knows so pay

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attention to your nervous system pay

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attention to your dreams too likely to

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Macbeth should have okay so here he is

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at the beginning he just heard that he

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just heard the witches tell him that

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he's going to be a king and with the

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three you know this was true prophecy

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one was true prophecy two was true and

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so that convinces him that prophecy 3

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will be true and so yeah you should be

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happy right but he's not his nervous

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system is rebelling here listen my

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thought so whose murder is yet but

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Fantastical shake so my single state of

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man that function is smothered and

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surmise he's having a panic attack here

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and he's wondering it's like good grief

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if this is actually good news why am I

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reacting in this way well you're

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reacting in this way because your

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nervous system is trying to tell you

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that you're going against your name

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nature you're doing something that you

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know is wrong and you're going to pay

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the consequences for it Lady Macbeth the

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same thing happens to her but it happens

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to her much much too late okay so two

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more things to say about MacBeth the

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Tyrant father archetype and his passive

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aggressiveness so as we've seen in human

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Affairs we see the universe in terms of

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of the the family Dynamic there's the

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mother there's the father and there's

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the child okay so the universe is is

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constructed in in those terms very very

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much so and so we've built into our

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mythologies and our stories we all love

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Harry Potter Harry Potter is not a

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religion but we've got the we've got the

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dominant we've got the Dumbledore father

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figure that's the great father in

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religious terms and mythological terms

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it's the great father of the universe

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which is a projection of our Joseph

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Campbell said that that that myth is the

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projection of the human psyche onto the

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stars and that my human psychic is

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comprised of what I encountered as a

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child from the earliest age I've got my

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my mother in her negative and positive

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aspect and I've got my father in the

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negative been positive aspect and then I

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project that into my myths and my

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stories and we see that in Lord of the

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Rings we see that in Harry Potter the

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good father the bad father well here's

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the bad father there's a tyrannical

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father so

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uh the type so Macbeth obviously becomes

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this Sauron

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negative aspect of the great father he

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he becomes the great father the king

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that's what the king is it's the great

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father in his negative aspect he's a

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narcissist and he destroys his own

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kingdom to support his fragile Eagle

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that ego that's the definition of of a

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tyrant and they exist in the real world

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ladies and gentlemen they exist to look

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politically look look look it's very

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very sad uh and so here's a quote from

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Macbeth he says from from so now he's

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he's now he's stepped into it all the

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way he's gone he's got he's gone Whole

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Hog into into his Tyrant mode uh no more

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you know the Beloved hero of Scotland he

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is the Tyrant and he says for my known

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good all causes shall give way that's

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the voice of Sauron DC that's that's

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that's a Mythic representation a

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fictionalized Mythic representation of

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what actually does happen you can have a

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tyrant father in a family you can have a

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tyrant father of a state do you see and

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and and none of that is good

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uh yeah so so in a weird kind of way

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he's passive aggressive maybe I should

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have put this up here with the with the

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feminine with the feminine because the

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the the the feminine

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uh the feminine men traditionally could

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be more simply aggressive uh but because

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uh women traditionally haven't had the

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physical strength to overpower men

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they've they've become smarter they use

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their they use their their their their

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their manipulative intelligence DC

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psychological intelligence to to to to

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dominate if a woman wants to be a a

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brute they'll be a brute intelligently

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by by using words and and psychological

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manipulations uh the Mean Girls thing do

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you see uh so in in Macbeth again he

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he's he's he starts off in in a in a in

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a feminine position and and that passive

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aggressiveness he wants things but he

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doesn't want to move he doesn't want to

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do anything so there's that's a form of

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cowardice he wants things to happen but

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he doesn't want to act and this is this

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is very very it's very very obvious here

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look at this he says he says well after

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he has this panic attack he says wow it

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can be king

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but now he gets all afraid and he backs

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away and he says well okay never mind

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I'm not going to think about it anymore

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if chance will have me King why why

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chance may Crown me without my stir so I

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don't have to do anything I but but then

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he writes his letter to Lady Macbeth who

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he knows will slap him around and say

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come on man we're going to be king so

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that's a passive aggressive way to

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become king DC it's really really

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insightful for Shakespeare Now Lady

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Macbeth knows Macbeth very very well and

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she says this I and again I talk about

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this this quote in my theme video as

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well Lady Macbeth says uh when when

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Macbeth says no one we shall proceed no

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further with this business

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she does what he wants her to do he

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wants her to force him to become king to

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force him to do what he's afraid to do

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himself DC so she says which thou have

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that which thou esteem is the ornament

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of Life the crown

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and live a coward in thine own esteem

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letting I dare not wait upon I would

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like the poor cat in the adage

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so we I know you want the crown but

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you're going to let your fears override

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your desire to take it so that's also

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connected to the thought versus action

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theme so go back and watch my theme

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video again and she says like the poor

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cat and the adage and that's very simple

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understand that's the cat that wants to

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get the fish but the cat doesn't want to

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get its feet wet do you see what I'm

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saying so that's a passive aggressive

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kind of cowardice DC so very very

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complex characters uh of both of them

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and and now let's look at Lady Macbeth

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and that was Shakespeare walkthrough

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Macbeth character analysis I hope you

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found this useful and if you did please

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like And subscribe and don't forget to

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pick up a copy of your PDFs if you need

play25:40

them thanks for watching

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Macbeth AnalysisShakespeare PlayCharacter StudyPsychological DramaLiterary CritiqueFeminine MasculineTragic HeroPower AmbitionAncient ThemesModern Interpretation
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