LIVE: EAM S Jaishankar Addresses UN General Assembly | Jaishankar Speech LIVE | India-Canada | N18L
Summary
TLDRThe script addresses the theme of rebuilding trust and global solidarity, emphasizing India's G20 presidency and its focus on collective concerns over narrow interests. It highlights the challenges of socio-economic setbacks, the importance of diplomacy and dialogue, and the need for international cooperation. The New Delhi G20 Summit outcomes, including sustainable development goals and digital infrastructure, are underscored. India's role as a global partner, its initiatives for development and disaster response, and the call for a rules-based, equitable international order complete the overview.
Takeaways
- 🌏 The theme of the G20 presidency under India's leadership emphasized rebuilding trust, reigniting global solidarity, and taking stock of achievements and challenges.
- 🏛 India's vision for the G20 presidency is encapsulated by 'One Earth, One Family, One Future', focusing on the collective concerns and interests rather than a few.
- 🌐 The world is experiencing a period of turmoil with structural inequities and uneven development, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and ongoing conflicts, leading to socio-economic setbacks.
- 🔄 The New Delhi G20 leaders declaration highlights the collective ability to bridge divides, dismantle barriers, and foster collaboration for a shared destiny.
- 🗳️ India initiated the Voice of the Global South Summit, giving a platform to 125 nations to voice their concerns and influence the G20 agenda.
- 🇦🇹 The African Union's admission as a permanent member of the G20 by India's initiative represents a significant step towards more inclusive global governance.
- 🌳 The G20 outcomes include an action plan for sustainable development goals and high principles for a green development pact, addressing environmental concerns.
- 💡 The transformative role of digital public infrastructure and the importance of women-led development were recognized in the G20 discussions.
- 🌐 India's approach to international relations has evolved from non-alignment to 'Vishwa Mitra', signifying a friend to the world and a willingness to engage with diverse nations.
- 🤝 India's initiatives such as the International Solar Alliance and the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure demonstrate its commitment to global good.
- 📊 India's progress in reducing multi-dimensional poverty and lifting millions out of poverty showcases its socio-economic initiatives and impact on global development.
Q & A
What is the central theme of the speech?
-The central theme of the speech is rebuilding trust and reigniting global solidarity, focusing on achievements, challenges, aspirations, and goals, particularly from India's perspective.
How does the speaker describe the current global situation?
-The speaker describes the current global situation as a period of turmoil, with structural inequities and uneven development imposing burdens, especially aggravated by the COVID-19 pandemic, conflicts, tensions, and disputes.
What is India's vision for the G20 presidency?
-India's vision for the G20 presidency is 'One Earth, One Family, One Future,' aiming to focus on the key concerns of the many, not just the narrow interests of a few, and to bridge divides and dismantle barriers.
What is the significance of the 'New Delhi G20 Leaders Declaration' mentioned in the speech?
-The 'New Delhi G20 Leaders Declaration' signifies the collective ability of the G20 to address global issues through diplomacy and dialogue, emphasizing the need for a diverse international order and the importance of finding common ground.
How does the speaker address the issue of polarization and division in the international community?
-The speaker addresses polarization and division by advocating for diplomacy and dialogue as the only effective solutions, emphasizing the need to cater for divergences and to respect different viewpoints as the basis of cooperation.
What initiative did India take during its G20 presidency to include the voice of the global South?
-India convened the 'Voice of the Global South Summit' during its G20 presidency, enabling direct hearing from 125 nations and placing their concerns on the G20 agenda.
Why was the African Union admitted as a permanent member of the G20 at India's initiative?
-The admission of the African Union as a permanent member of the G20 was to give voice to an entire continent, reflecting the need for broader representation and reform in international bodies.
What are some of the outcomes of the New Delhi G20 Summit mentioned in the speech?
-Some of the outcomes mentioned include an action plan for sustainable development goals, high principles of life for environment and green development pact, recognition of the transformative role of digital public infrastructure, and the importance of women-led development.
How does India's approach to international relations reflect its philosophy of 'Vishwa Mitra'?
-India's approach as 'Vishwa Mitra' reflects its ability and willingness to engage with a broad range of nations, harmonize interests where necessary, and work in an open-minded manner on specific domains, as seen in the growth of the Quad, BRICS, and I2U2, among others.
What is the significance of India's initiatives such as the 'International Solar Alliance' and 'Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure'?
-These initiatives are significant as they demonstrate India's commitment to global good, taking on greater responsibility, and making contributions to address climate action, disaster resilience, and other global challenges.
How does the speaker describe India's progress in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
-The speaker describes India's progress as significant, having halved the global Multidimensional Poverty Index value in the last 15 years, lifting millions out of poverty, and implementing ambitious socio-economic initiatives.
Outlines
🌏 Global Solidarity and India's G20 Presidency
The speaker emphasizes the theme of rebuilding trust and reigniting global solidarity, highlighting India's presidency of the G20 during a period of global turmoil. The script discusses the socio-economic challenges exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and ongoing conflicts, leading to setbacks in sustainable development. India's G20 vision, 'One Earth One Family One Future,' aims to focus on collective concerns rather than individual interests, as articulated by Prime Minister Modi. The New Delhi G20 leaders' declaration is mentioned, which seeks to bridge divides and foster collaboration. The script also touches on the importance of diplomacy and dialogue, the diversity of the international order, and the shift from a few nations setting the agenda to a more inclusive approach. The admission of the African Union as a permanent G20 member is noted as a significant reform step, suggesting a similar reform for the United Nations Security Council for broader representation and credibility.
🌱 Sustainable Development and International Cooperation
This paragraph delves into the outcomes of the New Delhi G20 Summit, focusing on sustainable development goals, environmental principles, and the green development pact. It acknowledges the transformative role of digital public infrastructure and the importance of women-led development for an inclusive society. The reform of international financial institutions and addressing debt vulnerabilities are also highlighted. The outcomes are presented as a mix of broader policies and specific initiatives, ranging from building future cities to fighting corruption and enhancing global skills. The speaker discusses India's evolving role from non-alignment to 'Vishwa Mitra' (friend to the world), engaging with diverse nations and harmonizing interests. The growth of the Quad, BRICS, I2U2, and the India Middle East Europe economic corridor (iMac) are mentioned as examples of India's cooperative spirit. The speaker asserts that India's national interests align with global good, as demonstrated through initiatives like vaccine Maitri, the International Solar Alliance, and support for disaster resilience and food security.
🌱 Climate Action and India's Socio-Economic Progress
The paragraph discusses India's role as the most populous nation and the fifth-largest economy, and its impact on global progress, particularly in climate action. It mentions the United Nations' assessment of progress towards sustainable development goals (SDGs) and the challenges faced, especially regarding resource availability. India's achievements in reducing poverty and the global multi-dimensional poverty index are highlighted, along with its ambitious socio-economic initiatives in financial inclusion, health, and housing. The transformative role of digital technology in public service delivery is emphasized, as is the democratization of technology in fostering innovation. The speaker calls for a fair, equitable, and democratic global order, critiquing the current state where a few nations shape the agenda and norms. The paragraph concludes with a call for genuine solidarity and a rules-based order that applies equally to all, with a particular emphasis on not repeating injustices like vaccine apartheid.
🚀 India's Ambitions and Contributions to Global Good
The final paragraph outlines India's ambitions as it enters the 'Amrit Kaal,' a period of 25 years marked by anticipated progress and transformation. The speaker expresses confidence in India's talent and creativity, citing examples such as Chandrayaan 3's moon landing and digital governance. The paragraph highlights India's advancements in infrastructure, startup culture, and cultural expressions, including arts, yoga, and wellness. A recent legislative achievement to reserve one-third of seats for women in legislatures is mentioned, reflecting India's deep-rooted democratic traditions. The speaker concludes by emphasizing India's authentic and grounded approach, blending tradition with modernity, and its commitment to contributing to global good through various initiatives and partnerships.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Global Solidarity
💡Structural Inequities
💡Sustainable Development
💡G20 Presidency
💡Diplomacy and Dialogue
💡Vulnerability
💡Voice of the Global South Summit
💡Reform
💡Digital Public Infrastructure
💡International Financial Institutions
💡Vishwa Mitra
Highlights
India's presidency of the G20 focused on global solidarity and addressing structural inequities.
The G20 aims to bridge divides and dismantle barriers for collaboration.
The New Delhi G20 leaders declaration emphasizes collective ability and shared destiny.
Diplomacy and dialogue are presented as the only effective solutions to East-West polarization and north-south divide.
India convened the Voice of the Global South Summit to address concerns of 125 nations.
The African Union was admitted as a permanent member of the G20 at India's initiative.
The New Delhi G20 Summit outcomes include an action plan for sustainable development goals.
The summit emphasized the high principles of life, lifestyle for environment, and the green development pact.
Recognition of the transformative role of digital public infrastructure in development.
India's approach to promoting women-led development for an inclusive and progressive society.
Reform of international financial institutions and resolution of debt vulnerabilities were discussed.
India's commitment to promoting cooperation with diverse partners as a friend to the world.
India's role in the Quad, BRICS, and I2U2 as mechanisms for regional cooperation.
India's initiatives like the International Solar Alliance and the Coalition for disaster-resilient infrastructure.
India's development partnerships with 78 nations and first responder status in disaster situations.
India's progress in reducing multi-dimensional poverty and lifting people out of poverty.
The transformational role of digital delivery of public goods in India's governance.
India's call for a fair, equitable, and democratic international order.
India's Amrit Kaal, a period of greater progress and transformation.
India's societal progress, including the recent legislation to reserve seats for women in legislatures.
Transcripts
theme of rebuilding Trust and reigniting
Global solidarity
this is an occasion to take stock of our
achievements and challenges
even while sharing our aspirations and
goals
and indeed in regard to both
there is much that India has to share
Mr President
the world is witnessing
an exceptional period of turmoil
as it is
structural inequities and uneven
development have imposed burdens on the
global South
but stresses have been aggravated by the
impact of the covid-19 pandemic
and the repercussions of ongoing
conflicts tensions and disputes
as a result
socio-economic gains of recent years
have been rolled back
resources for sustainable development
are severely challenged
and many countries really struggle to
make ends meet
navigating the future appears even more
daunting today
at this juncture
it was with a sense of exceptional
responsibility that India took up the
presidency of the G20
our vision of one Earth one family one
future
sought to focus on the key concerns of
the many
not just the narrow interests of a few
in the words of prime minister Narendra
Modi
it was to bridge divides
dismantle barriers
and sow seeds of collaboration that
nourishabled where Unity prevails over
Discord
and where shared Destiny eclipses
isolation
the New Delhi G20 leaders declaration
articulates our Collective ability to do
so
excellencies friends
at a time when East-West polarization is
so sharp and the north-south Divide so
deep
the New Delhi Summit also affirms
the diplomacy and dialogue are the only
effective Solutions
the international order is diverse
and we must cater for divergences if not
differences
the days when a few Nations set the
agenda and expected others to fall in
line are over
as the United Nations itself symbolizes
finding common ground is an imperative
to listen to others and to respect their
viewpoints this is not weakness it is
the basics of cooperation
only then can Collective efforts on
global issues be successful
recognizing that growth and development
must focus on the most vulnerable
we began the G20 presidency by convening
the voice of the global South Summit
this enabled us to hear directly
from 125 Nations and placed their
concerns
on the G20 agenda
as a consequence
issues which deserve Global attention
got a fair hearing
more than that the deliberations produce
outcomes that have great significance
for the International Community
Mr President
it was also noteworthy that at India's
initiative
the African Union was admitted as a
permanent member of the G20
by doing so
we gave voice to an entire continent
which has long been its due
this significant step in reform should
Inspire the United Nations a much older
organization to also make the security
Council contemplating
broad representation is after all a
prerequisite for both Effectiveness and
credibility
the outcomes of the New Delhi G20 Summit
will surely resonate for years ahead
among them is an action plan for
sustainable development goals a crucial
need of the day
equally important are the high
principles of life lifestyle for
environment and the green development
pact as they shape our approach to our
planet's future
the transformative role of digital
public infrastructure
has also finally been recognized
as the salience of women-led development
in building an inclusive and Progressive
Society
the reform of international financial
institutions has been given due weight
as has the resolution of debt
vulnerabilities
friends
the New Delhi G20 outcomes are expressed
both as larger policies
and as specific initiatives
they could be about building cities for
tomorrow
or fighting corruption
eliminating hunger or delivering quality
education
ending plastic pollution
of preserving the ocean-based economy
or for that matter enhancing food
security or even mapping Global skills
some address long-standing issues like
gender divide and climate action
others focus on new concerns such as
responsible harnessing of artificial
intelligence
all in all
we have placed for the world's
consideration
a set of actionable propositions
constructive Solutions and new
directions
even as we encourage Collective
endeavors
India also seeks to promote cooperation
with diverse partners
from the era of non-alignment
we have now evolved to that of vishwa
Mitra
a friend to the world
this is reflected in our ability and
willingness to engage with a broad range
of Nations
and where necessary harmonize interests
it is visible in the rapid growth of the
Quad a mechanism today so relevant to
the indo-pacific
it is equally apparent in the expansion
of the brics grouping of
independent-minded Nations
or in fact the emergence of the I2 U2
combination
recently we hosted the creation of the
India middle east Europe economic
Corridor iMac
the forging of the global biofuels
Alliance was another notable development
this willingness to work in an
open-minded manner on specific domains
is now a defining characteristic of the
emerging multipolar order
Mr President
All Nations
pursue the national interests
we in India
have never seen that
as being in contradiction with global
good
when we aspire to be a leading power
this is not for self-aggrandizement
but to take on greater responsibility
and make more contributions
the goals we have set for ourselves
will make us different from all those
whose rise preceded ours
India demonstrated this during the covet
through the vaccine maitri initiative
our endeavors like the international
solar Alliance and the Coalition for
disaster resilient infrastructure have
gathered wide support
our espousing of the international year
of millets is enhancing Global Food
Security today
we have built development Partnerships
with 78 Nations across geographies
and we have also been first responder in
disaster emergency situations
the people of turkey saw that in
February
as did those in Syria
a commitment is understandably even
greater closer Home
when Sri Lanka experienced a severe
economic crisis it was India that first
stepped forward
but even in distant regions Partners
such as the Pacific Islands have
appreciated our contributions to meet
their needs in health in technology and
in climate action
Mr President
the most populous nation and the fifth
largest economy in the world knows that
its progress makes a real difference to
the world
especially so when so many nations
identify with us for reasons of history
of geography and of culture
they follow our experiences closely and
evaluate our solutions for the larger
relevance
last week the United Nations assessed
progress towards achieving sdgs
the mood here reflected the struggle to
overcome challenges especially those of
resource positive
it is therefore vital at this Midway
that we expand our capacities and regain
our confidence
as the largest contributor to meeting
sdg targets India's achievements should
give heart to others on this journey
after all the global multi-dimensional
poverty index records that we have
halved the global MPI value in the last
15 years
lifting 415 million people out of
poverty
that progress has now moved on to a
higher level with ambitious
socio-economic initiatives
covering Financial inclusion food and
nutrition health and water supply as
well as energy and housing
we are seeking to demonstrate the social
welfare need not be the sole prerogative
of the developed world
excellencies
programs underway in India highlight the
transformational role of digital
delivery of public goods
it has facilitated scaling up it has
enhanced efficiency and it has combated
corruption
the national objective of leaving no one
behind is forging ahead in so many
dimensions
moreover
the democratization of technology has
open mindsets instill confidence and
inspired Innovations
excellencies
in our deliberations
we often Advocate the promotion of a
rules-based order
from time to time
respect for the U.N Charter is also
invoked
but for all the talk
it is still a few Nations who shape the
agenda and seek to define the norms
this cannot go on indefinitely
nor will it go unchallaged
a fair Equitable and Democratic order
will surely emerge
once we all put our minds to it
and for a start
that means ensuring
that rule makers do not subjugate rule
takers
after all rules will work only when they
apply equally to all
Mr President
we must never again allow an injustice
like vaccine apartheid to Wrecker
climate action two cannot continue to
witness an evasion of historical
responsibilities
the power of markets should not be
utilized to steer food and energy from
the needy to the wealthy
nor must be countenance that political
convenience determines responses to
terrorism extremism and violence
similarly respect for territorial
integrity and non-interference in
Internal Affairs cannot be exercises in
cherry picking
when reality departs from the rhetoric
we must have the courage to call it out
without genuine solidarity there can
never be real Trust
this is very much the sentiment of the
global salt
next year
the United Nations will be hosting the
summit of the future
this should serve as a serious
opportunity to drive change champion
fairness and reform multilateralism
including the expansion of the security
Council memberships
we must address Global challenges imbued
with the conviction that we are one
Earth and one family with one future
excellencies friends
India has entered the Amrit call a
quarter century where greater progress
and transformation awaits us
we are confident that our talent and
creativity
now so visibly Unleashed will power us
forward
the world saw a glimpse of what is to
come when our chandrayaan 3 landed on
the moon
today a message to the world
is in digitally enabled governance and
delivery
in the widening Ambit of amenities and
services
in rapidly growing infrastructure and in
our energetic startup culture
it is visible too
in vibrant cultural expressions
such as in the Arts yoga wellness and
lifestyle
our latest assertion is in a
path-breaking legislation to reserve
one-third of the seats for women in our
legislatures
Mr President
I speak for a society where ancient
traditions of democracy
have struck deep modern roots
as a result
our thinking approaches and actions are
now more grounded and authentic
as a civilizational polity that Embraces
modernity
we bring both tradition and Technology
equally confidently to the table
it is this Fusion that today defines
India that is Bharat I thank you Mr
President
[Applause]
I thank the minister of external affairs
foreign
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