Perspective : The Voice of Global South | 14 January, 2023

Summary

The Voice of Global South Summit, convened by India, aimed to re-energize a human-centric globalization, emphasizing developing countries' role in shaping the future. Prime Minister Modi advocated for a more equitable approach, particularly highlighting the unequal distribution of vaccines and global supply chain issues. The virtual summit involved 125 countries, discussing cooperation and India's role in sharing its expertise. Experts in the discussion underscored India's rising influence and the significance of its G20 presidency in advancing a more inclusive and equitable global order.

Takeaways

• 🌐 The Voice of Global South Summit, convened by India, emphasized the need for a human-centric globalization that benefits all of humanity, not just a select few.
• 📢 Prime Minister Narendra Modi highlighted India's commitment to giving developing countries a greater role in shaping the global future during the two-day summit.
• 🔄 The summit addressed the issue of unequal distribution of resources, such as vaccines, and the over-concentration in global supply chains, advocating for reform.
• 🌍 Participation in the virtual summit was broad, with 125 countries representing various regions, including Latin America, Africa, Europe, Asia, and Oceania.
• 🤝 India used the summit as an opportunity to announce initiatives aimed at increasing cooperation with the global South, sharing its experiences and expertise for mutual well-being.
• 🏛 The panel of experts discussed the significance of the summit for India's G20 presidency and the potential for India to influence a more equitable global order.
• 🔑 Mr. Virendra Gupta, a former ambassador, emphasized India's historical role with the global South and its current capacity to make a difference as an emerging power.
• 🌟 The summit underscored India's commitment to inclusivity, development, prosperity, and equity as key pillars of its international engagement.
• 🛡️ India's response to global challenges, such as the pandemic, by supplying vaccines to needy countries, has bolstered its credibility on the world stage.
• 🌱 The discussion touched on India's potential role as a bridge between the global North and South, especially in fostering cooperation and addressing development disparities.
• 🔄 The summit also focused on the need for reforms in multilateral institutions to better reflect current global realities and the interests of the global South.

Q & A

What is the primary focus of the Voice of Global South Summit convened by India?

The primary focus of the Voice of Global South Summit is to emphasize human-centric globalization and to advocate for a greater role for developing countries in shaping our common future.

What type of globalization does Prime Minister Narendra Modi envision for the world?

Prime Minister Narendra Modi envisions a globalization that brings prosperity and well-being to humanity as a whole, rather than one that leads to unequal distribution of resources like vaccines or over-concentrated global supply chains.

How many countries participated in the Voice of Global South Summit, and what regions were they from?

125 countries participated in the virtual summit, including 29 from Latin America and the Caribbean, 47 from Africa, 7 from Europe, 31 from Asia, and 11 from Oceania.

What role does India aim to play in the global South's representation and development?

India aims to provide a platform for countries of the global South to represent their concerns, ideas, and suggestions, and to share its experiences and expertise for the well-being of people in these regions.

What is the significance of the Voice of Global South Summit for India's G20 presidency?

The summit is significant for India's G20 presidency as it reflects India's deep commitment to inclusivity, development, prosperity, and equity, and it positions India as an inclusive force in the emerging multi-polar world.

How does the summit's outcome support the idea of a more equitable global order?

The summit's outcome supports the idea of a more equitable global order by advocating for reforms in multilateral institutions, promoting state-led and people-to-people collaborations, and emphasizing the need for shared interests and collective determination in international politics.

What are some of the key initiatives that India has proposed during the summit to increase cooperation with the global South?

Some key initiatives proposed by India include the establishment of a Global South Center of Excellence and sharing India's best practices in technology, public health, education, and other areas to empower developing countries.

How does the summit address the issue of unequal distribution of vaccines during the pandemic?

The summit addresses the issue by acknowledging the role of India in supplying vaccines to needy countries, thus highlighting the importance of equitable access to vaccines and the need for global cooperation in public health crises.

What is the role of India in bridging the gap between the global North and the global South?

India's role in bridging the gap is to serve as a voice for the global South, to share its technological and developmental advancements, and to promote a more equitable level of cooperation between the North and the South.

What challenges does India face in its efforts to reform multilateral institutions and promote a new world order?

Challenges include managing its relationships with powerful countries, addressing security and economic issues, and navigating geopolitical rivalries and regional politics while advocating for the interests of the global South.

How does the summit contribute to India's diplomatic outreach and its position on the global stage?

The summit contributes by showcasing India's assertive diplomacy, its capacity for technological and developmental leadership, and its commitment to shared prosperity and equitable globalization, thereby enhancing its credibility and influence on the global stage.

Outlines

00:00

🌏 Voice of the Global South Summit

The first paragraph introduces the Voice of the Global South Summit, emphasizing Prime Minister Modi's focus on a human-centric globalization. The summit, convened by India, aimed to give a voice to developing countries and promote a more equitable distribution of resources like vaccines and supply chains. With 125 countries participating, the event also highlighted India's commitment to sharing its experiences and expertise for global well-being, setting the stage for discussions on India's G20 presidency and the summit's outcomes.

05:04

📢 India's Role as a Global Voice for Developing Countries

The second paragraph discusses India's historical and current role in advocating for developing countries. It contrasts India's past, when it was not taken seriously, with its present status as an emerging power. The panelists highlight India's commitment to creating a platform for the global South, especially in the context of India's G20 presidency. They also touch on the significance of India's economic growth and its ability to influence global discussions on issues like climate change and development.

10:06

🛠️ India's Technological Advancements and Global Sharing

The third paragraph focuses on India's technological advancements and its willingness to share these with the rest of the world. It points out how India's growth in various sectors, including science, technology, defense, and finance, has led to its recognition on the global stage. The discussion also emphasizes the importance of India's role in providing vaccines during the pandemic, showcasing its capacity to contribute to global health and development.

15:07

🤝 India's Commitment to Global South and G20 Presidency

In the fourth paragraph, the conversation centers on India's commitment to the global South and its G20 presidency. The panelists discuss India's historical alliances with developing countries and how its current position as a rising power allows it to make a significant difference. They also address the challenges of regional politics and the need for India to navigate these to ensure the aspirations of the global South are met within the G20 framework.

20:10

🌱 India as a Bridge Between North and South

The fifth paragraph explores the idea of India serving as a bridge between the global North and South. It discusses India's strategic autonomy and its potential to help developing countries achieve sustainable development without compromising on climate goals. The panelists also consider the possibility of India leading initiatives that could shape a new world order if multilateral institutions fail to reform.

25:13

🔄 The Challenge of Reforming Global Institutions

The final paragraph addresses the challenges of reforming global institutions to better represent the interests of the global South. It acknowledges India's efforts to give voice to developing countries and its focus on practical outcomes for humanity's well-being. The discussion concludes with an acknowledgment of the difficulties India may face in coordinating with the global South but also highlights the importance of India's inclusive approach in international relations.

Keywords

💡Global South

The term 'Global South' refers to the less economically developed nations, primarily located in the southern hemisphere and Sub-Saharan Africa. It is central to the video's theme as it emphasizes the need for these countries to have a greater voice in global affairs. The script mentions the 'Voice of Global South Summit' as a platform provided by India to represent the concerns and ideas of these countries.

💡Human-centric globalization

Human-centric globalization is a concept where the focus is on the well-being and prosperity of humanity as a whole, rather than just economic gains. The Prime Minister of India advocates for this approach in the script, criticizing the unequal distribution of vaccines and the over-concentration in global supply chains, which do not benefit all equally.

💡Reform

Reform in this context refers to the need for changes in the existing structures of international relations and institutions to better represent the interests of all countries, especially those of the Global South. The script discusses the Prime Minister's emphasis on recognizing the need for reforms to make multilateral institutions more relevant and representative.

💡Polarizing impact

The term 'polarizing impact' is used in the script to describe the negative effects of traditional power dynamics that lead to a division or conflict of interests, particularly disadvantaging the developing world. It is contrasted with India's approach to promote inclusivity and equity in global affairs.

💡Inclusivity

Inclusivity is the concept of including everyone, especially in decision-making processes, and ensuring that no group is marginalized. The script highlights India's commitment to an inclusive approach in international relations, aiming to give a voice to the often underrepresented Global South.

💡Equity

Equity in the script refers to the principle of fairness and justice, especially in the distribution of resources and opportunities. It is a key aspect of the proposed human-centric globalization, where the Prime Minister advocates for a more equitable global system.

💡G20 Presidency

The G20 Presidency is a rotating position that India currently holds, which signifies its role in leading the G20—a group of the world's major economies. The script discusses how India's initiatives, such as the Voice of Global South Summit, align with its central theme for the G20 presidency.

💡Developing World

The 'Developing World' encompasses countries that are in the process of economic, social, and political development. The script frequently refers to the challenges faced by the developing world and India's role in addressing these issues through platforms like the Voice of Global South Summit.

💡Unequal distribution

Unequal distribution refers to the unfair allocation of resources or opportunities, which is highlighted in the script as a problem with the current globalization model. The example given is the unequal distribution of vaccines during the pandemic, which disproportionately affected the Global South.

💡Strategic autonomy

Strategic autonomy is the ability of a country to make independent decisions regarding its foreign policy and security. The script mentions India's strategic autonomy as it navigates global politics, maintaining a balance and not aligning too closely with any one power bloc.

💡International politics

International politics encompasses the interactions between nations, including diplomacy, trade, and conflicts. The script discusses India's role in shaping international politics by advocating for the interests of the Global South and promoting a more equitable and inclusive global order.

Highlights

Prime Minister Narendra Modi emphasized the four-point mantra of recognize, respect, reform, and re-energize at the Voice of Global South Summit convened by India.

India has always advocated for a greater role for developing countries in determining our common future and promotes human-centric globalization.

125 countries participated in the virtual Summit, including nations from Latin America, the Caribbean, Africa, Europe, Asia, and Oceania.

The Summit aimed to provide a platform for the countries of the global South to represent their concerns, ideas, and suggestions.

Prime Minister Modi criticized unequal distribution of vaccines and over-concentrated global supply chains, advocating for a globalization that benefits humanity as a whole.

India made announcements to increase cooperation with countries in the global South, sharing its experiences and expertise for the well-being of people.

Panelists discussed the significance of the Voice of Global South Summit for India and its G20 presidency.

India's rise as a global power serves as a rebuttal to rigid and Western-centric approaches to international power distribution.

India’s proactive role in elevating the voices of developing countries is based on consultative and people-centric principles and respect for sovereignty.

The Summit resulted in initiatives like the establishment of a Global South Center of Excellence to harness collective contributions.

India's assertive diplomacy and growth in science, technology, and economy have led to the country being taken seriously on the global stage.

India's capacity for technological and economic development enables it to share these advancements with developing countries, empowering them.

India's credibility is enhanced by its consistent support for the global South, including during the pandemic with vaccine distribution.

India aims to bridge the gap between the global North and South, advocating for cooperation and collaboration instead of conflict.

India’s inclusive approach in international relations emphasizes the need for practical outcomes for the well-being of humanity.

Transcripts

foreign

[Music]

you're watching perspective respond

recognize respect and reform to

re-energize the world that's the four

point Mantra prime minister Narendra

Modi has emphasized upon at the voice of

global South Summit convened by India at

the two-day Summit the Prime Minister

made a case for human-centric

globalization stressing that India has

always stood for a greater role for

developing countries in determining our

common future the Prime Minister said we

want a globalization that brings

prosperity and well-being to humanity as

a whole not the kind that leads to

unequal distribution of vaccines or over

concentrated Global Supply chains 125

countries participated in this virtual

Summit these included 29 countries from

Latin America and Caribbean 47 countries

from Africa seven countries from Europe

31 countries from Asia and 11 countries

from usheri yeah so in addition to

providing a platform to countries of the

global South to represent their concerns

ideas and suggestions India made a few

announcements to increase cooperation

with countries in this part of the world

sharing its experiences and expertise

for the well-being of people so on the

show today we are going to analyze some

of the key outcomes of the voice of

global South Summit its significance for

India and its G20 presidency joining us

is an illustrious panel of experts

pleased to welcome in the studio Mr

virendra Gupta president

and firm Ambassador Ambassador thank you

for your time welcome to the program and

joining us virtually our two gentlemen

Mr Don McLean Gill he's director for

South and Southeast Asia Philippine

Middle East studies Association and Mr

Rahul Kumar roving editor India

narrative thank you to both of you for

joining us on the program as well

Mr Gill let me begin first with the kind

of response that this Summit has

generated India through this Summit has

tried to give a platform a voice to

these countries who are not represented

at large at any of these multilateral

institutions so help us and our viewers

understand in the first place the kind

of response it has generated

Ryan thank you so much for having me and

for us to understand the significance of

this particular event we have to put

this in the context of History you could

give me a minute or two now throughout

history you know the turbulent shifts

the international geopolitical and

economic landscape have often come at

the expense of the developing world you

know this has led to a dominant

one-sided understanding of international

distribution of power where rising or

great Powers technically focus on

relative individual gains at the expense

of the developing world we look at

Britain Germany U.S and currently the

issue of China however the rise of India

as the great power serves as a

remarkable rebuttal to these rigid and

uh western-centric approaches and

perspectives so during the voice of

global Summit uh the voice of global

South Summit you know India has

Illustrated that it tries to be based on

consultative and people-centric

principles and respect uh for

sovereignty of partner countries and

that India was willing to play a

proactive role to elevate you know the

mainstream and mainstream the voices of

the developing World amid the polarizing

and traditional impact of the

traditional status of power so what we

can see here now is a rising India

that seeks to bank on inclusivity uh

development prosperity and at the same

time uh Equity so this is a significant

Cornerstone of an emerging multi-polar

world where India will play its part as

an inclusive force that was also

people-centric and very much Equitable

Ambassador your thoughts on how

significant is it going to be this kind

of initiative has been quite uni unique

but how is it going to help India in its

G20 presidency and also Beyond well it

is a very important initiative and it is

a very Vivid reflection of our deep

commitment to what we say to become in

fact prime minister has underlined this

as the central theme of the G20

presidency of India so it is not just an

empty rhetoric I think prime minister

shown by taking this initiative that

India remains deeply committed and going

Beyond just the purview of self-interest

and National interest

that India you know is committed to

providing a platform for the global

South now

India has always made common cause with

the global south I mean if you recall in

the 60s and the 70s the group of 77. the

group of developing countries that is

and the non-aligned movement I mean

these were two very large and important

forums four developing countries to come

together but

however good that initiative might have

been the fact of the matter was that

India World never took very serious

notice of us because we were essentially

a very weak uh and underdeveloped Nation

today there is a basic difference there

that India is an emerging power the

earlier panelists talked about India as

a as a growing uh Global power uh now

whatever India is certainly very rising

Rising and India's uh economy is uh

grown many folds so it is in this

situation that when India talks about uh

making a construct with the global South

and creating a platform creating a voice

for the global South I think that makes

a very significant difference uh

particularly this year when India is

heading the G20

uh so I think it's it's extremely

important to to take the developing

countries because developing countries

have a uh you know very large stake in

the future of the world

uh as the Prime Minister himself stated

actually that many of the problems that

we are battling uh these problems are

not of the making of the developing

countries but we have to suffer the

consequences and so that is we are

suffering the consequences but we are

nowhere to even discuss the solutions to

these people absolutely so so to create

a platform to create a forum where the

global South can you know voice their

opinion can voice their you know what

are their challenges what are their

responsibilities what are the

expectations you know for instance he

talks about uh recognize Amino r one of

the RS recognize the common but

differentiated uh you know

responsibilities

ah now this this was the the central

tenet of the climate change uh

discussions earlier that everybody has

common mistake in securing the climate

uh but the developed countries have

caused the damage have greater resources

to be able to create mitigation uh and

create a better environment but all of

that is forgotten now the developed

countries are creating trying to create

a narrative where everybody is lumped

together

so I think it is important to come back

to the basics and understand what is the

particular situation circumstances of

the developing country so I think it's a

very good initiative clearly and how do

we take it forward from here now that we

have the ideas the concerns of the

developing nations what do we how do we

channelize it is going to be the next

question I'll come back to you in just a

bit let me bring in Mr Kumar into the

discussion uh Mr Kumar the fact that uh

India has always advocated the cause uh

and the cause for common good for all

the developing countries we did it in

the 70s we weren't taken seriously back

then now we are taken seriously there's

one instance wherein the Prime Minister

spoke to the Russian president speaking

about how this is not an era for war and

we saw that statement being reiterated

at multiple platforms at the UNSC by the

U.N Chief also at G20 today India is

being taken seriously

help us understand what has changed of

course there's a fact that India is

today a fast growing economy but apart

from that in terms of our diplomatic

Outreach how have we elevated our

position that the world today has begun

to take note of India's View

right

uh there's no doubt that the world

is taking India seriously

the reason is not just the assertive

uh diplomacy by our ministers and the

Prime Minister but the reason is uh

there's this growth that has happened

within the country

so Science and Technology research

defense

uh you know

economy they've all risen over the last

many years

I guess as the country

continues to topple one country after

another

uh in its GDP rankings and as India

looks at you know some cutting-edge

technologies in Pharmaceuticals

medicines vaccines

besides you know fintech

UPI the transfer of money

all of these are making the country

being taken seriously across the world

across

the important Point here is that India

is in a position to share all of these

Technologies

follow this and and why is sharing these

Technologies important

what is important is that these

Technologies are empowering

tens of millions of people in India in

the country

and they have the power

to bring about sustainable development

and growth in the human indices for the

rest of the world

now the prime minister

in his address said very clearly

that you see the last century was when

the developing countries

came out of the shackles of colonialism

now this is the time when a country from

amongst those colonized countries has

the power to bestow

power to other countries to come up to

science technology research it could be

as you know something like a space and a

nuclear power as well

so I guess

India has reached that point

where it can very genuinely sincerely

sit with the developed countries

and be counted amongst them

simply because we have the capacity

the financial The Diplomatic the the

technological capacity which can be

shared with the rest of the world to

bring it up

clearly Ambassador the fact that you

know that's where the Prime Minister

asserts that we want a globalization

which is human Centric not the kind of

globalization which creates unequal

worlds and something that we saw during

the pandemic in terms of the unequal

distribution of vaccines so had it not

been for India and the India made

vaccines a large part of the global

South would have still been unvaccinated

because of the the accessibility and the

unaffordability of the vaccines now from

here on you know the fact that we have

given these countries a platform to

bring in their ideas their problems the

next big challenge is going to be how do

we navigate through the challenges

within the G20 wherein we are seeing a

lot of rivalries itself so there are

polarizing uh you know views differing

opinions within the G20 membership and

India has to navigate well to actually

ensure that all of this that we have

taken from the global South materializes

into a worthwhile outcome at the G20

well you know a lot of people have been

talking about things but what is more

important is to walk the talk absolutely

and I think you mentioned about

how India supplied the vaccines to needy

countries which were suffering acute

shortage and to more than 100 people

were dying in those countries so I think

you know our credibility I would say

is is at a good level

we've shown that when the world suffered

the food shortage arising out of

conflict in Ukraine ah and and mind you

I mean you know even earlier at a time

when we were severely constrained of our

resources at our own level we never

shied away from sharing our resources

our technology sharing our educational

institutions everything with the

developing countries in fact some of our

leaders in the independence movement and

who led the country afterwards they

really they they said it publicly that

India does not regard its independence

as complete unless the the other

countries are also you know taken out of

that deprivation so I think our sense of

sharing with the other countries that is

very well recognized and today as Rahul

said and I fully agree with him The

credibility also depends upon our own

capacity and I think what has made the

difference day why is it that India

would be taken more seriously by the

developing countries themselves and also

the rest of the world is that India has

shown enormous amount of you know

transformation of capacity whether you

talk about the size of economy whether

you talk about the human resources The

Cutting Edge technology in every respect

you know India is leading the world

uh and and even even in terms of you

know the the principle the philosophy of

us would have could come back to it

because you know it's all about sharing

it's all about looking beyond our noses

and we have we are showing to the world

that don't look at things in the short

term perspective don't look at things in

the in the very narrow and rigid

perspective of self-interest

self-interest is not wrong pursuing

National interest is not wrong as we

have done actually you know West is

accusing us of not taking a moralistic

position on Ukraine and accusing us of

buying oil from Russia and we are

justifying it as serving our national

interest but National interest has to be

seen in a larger perspective in a

broader perspective in a long-term

perspective and I think that is exactly

the point that we are trying to make by

making common cause with the global

South taking forward that point Mr Gill

I'll come back to you the fact that the

global South represents almost

three-fourth of the humanity but the

challenge is going to be and so far it's

it's quite intriguing that for several

decades the interests of this part of

the world have been overlooked nobody

has uh until now given them a platform

to articulate their concerns and you

know take care of their problems and as

the Ambassador rightly said the problems

which have not even been created by them

the problems created by the developed

world the implications are being you

know seen by the developing countries

largely in the global South the fact

that India today has taken a step

towards not just giving the platform to

voice their concerns but also greater

greater collaboration which is going to

be human-centric in terms of Public

Health in terms of education and we're

willing to share our Technologies and

our best practices but will that be

enough the fact is there is messy

Regional politics there is over

dependence on the developed world so how

are we going to actually ensure that all

of this that we are envisioning today

will actually materialize

right thank you and that is a very

important question and I agree with

Ambassador and my co-panelists as well

you know we have to understand that amid

the tumultuous shifts taking place

geopolitically

um the importance that India or the role

of India as a rising in power indicates

that the world must look into areas

where the north can actually learn a

thing or two from the south and with

such initiatives uh to be able to

harness collectively

um to be able to bring out the best in

the global South to be able to

contribute proactively based on

contemporary issues is significant and

this is where India is the leading voice

you know you've mentioned about

collaborations uh this you know the

summit resulted in a lot of india-led

initiatives among them would be the

establishment of a global South Center

of Excellence now India's proactive

contributions also highlight the need

for not only state-led collaborations

but of course collaborations of people

to people epistemic communities and

civil societies across the global South

looking forward uh to be able to address

a number of issues based on and

harnessing of course the variations of

interests and of course the

collectiveness of goals and concerns so

this among many other examples point to

what we can expect as India continues to

rise so you know the voice of a natural

leader that seeks to proactively shape

International Affairs based on

cooperation that is not founded on Rigid

politics or rigid black politics but

really looking into the least common

denominator of shared interests concerns

and goals will be the way forward and of

course with such initiatives we would be

able to harness the collectiveness and

of course the harmony of the developing

World despite the differences to be able

to make an impactful appearance in

global Affairs and this I believe would

result in a more Pro active level of

cooperation between North and South not

one where the north dominates the South

but where it is an equipment Equitable

level of framework of cooperation where

both sides were constructively based on

the realization that today's problems in

the world cannot be done alone but

through shared interest and Collective

determination uh to move forward in

international politics clearly and

towards ensuring that Equity Mr Kumar do

you think India has the responsibility

today and because of the kind of

relations we have with countries across

the world even if they are traditional

Rivals at least India shares a good

relations with each of them the fact

that we can not just become the voice of

the global South but also the bridge

between the global North and the global

South because otherwise there will be

disparities which will continue so does

India have that responsibility in the

role also to be the bridge

Mr Kumar absolutely

uh often you see people wonder and

people ask

could this conflict between Russia and

Ukraine have been avoided or not

I feel if the European Union NATO

Ukraine the U.S and Russia had spoken

had talked more it is possible that this

conflict might have been levered

like this

this is the time not to have conflicts

uh I say that because we're just coming

out you know the world is just coming

out of a very debilitating crisis the

Corona virus the forward the lockdowns

this is definitely not the time to have

conflicts

but the time to have cooperation

and collaboration

now India is first at a point

where since its independence India had

maintained a certain strategic autonomy

India as far as was possible between the

global rivalries whether it was USA and

USSR then later USA Russia and now China

India has tried to maintain a certain

distance uh from everyone and walk its

own ground

so I think India is at that moment as of

now

where it can be a bridge between the

developed and the developing world and

it it also can actually

uh you know hand hold the developing

world

to to be able to tackle issues like

uh poverty development

it is also possible that uh India which

has been along with France leading this

initiative of the solar Alliance

India could you know help the the

developing countries uh

come out and not have to follow the

entire circle of development that

impinges on their climate

so India would be able to probably help

the developing countries leave frog

into development into sustainability and

into economic growth along with you know

a human growth uh where because we have

built our own

systems our own finances so it is not as

if you know India is working on money

that was earned through colonization all

through through some kind of it has you

know it's been a research our technology

our development

the upliftment of millions of people

over the last few decades it is all our

own clearly you're right and that's what

Mr Kumar that's what makes our

development partnership with uh the

developing countries very different

ambassador from what China is pursuing

what the West is pursuing but the kind

of development partnership that we are

engaged in with countries in Africa with

countries in Latin America that is very

unique because it also helps us enhance

our credibility this all of this brings

me to the question of the reform aspect

on in the four mantras the Prime

Minister has specifically mentioned on

the need to bring about reforms now for

decades India has been talking about

reforms at the multilateral institutions

to reflect the new century realities and

that clearly seems to be a distant

reality it's not going to happen anytime

soon because the obstacles we all are

well aware of the fact that greater

collaboration between countries of com

facing common problems India extending

them the assurance that we are not just

going to be your voice we are not just

going to prioritize your priorities but

we are also going to share our best

practices in terms of technology in

terms of whatever best we have to

address these problems do you think this

could lead to the emergence of a new

world order if these multilateral

institutions fail to reform themselves

in order to remain relevant and

important well let's be very clear about

that this doesn't alter the global

balance of power

uh the global balance is determined by

very large and powerful countries

and India still has to contend with the

very critical issues relating to its

security and economy

India has to manage its relationship

with China

India has to manage the the threat

increasing threat from International

terrorism

India has to navigate its relationship

with Europe which

means a lot to us economically

uh and Russia

uh in the midst of a total breakdown of

relationship so I think these things

you know it still matter a lot to us but

the fact that we have found time

the fact that we are paying attention to

this issue of global South

uh

you know is actually illustrative of our

very inclusive approach

uh inclusive approach not merely in

development

uh but inclusive approach in

international relation was far more

difficult to understand because the

traditional practice has been to dismiss

the week and and underdeveloped

countries we've been dismissed like that

in the past

but having arrived at a certain stage we

are willing to take along everybody

so I think this initiative will

certainly make a difference uh will make

the world see the reason for

accommodating uh the aspirations of the

developing countries

certainly you know wanting to give voice

to that certainly and and the more more

important aspect that we are

prioritizing the importance of practical

outcomes for the well-being of humanity

perhaps that is what setting our

approach different from what the others

are trying to do but uh nevertheless

it's a good initiative let's see the

kind of problems that India has to

navigate through and the outcomes that

we see in actually coordinating with

countries of the global South it's a

tough walk ahead for India that having

been said time allows me to take up only

that much on the program today I would

like to thank all of you for joining us

on this program and sharing your

thoughts your views with us and our

viewers and to you viewers thank you

very much for your time I'll see you

same time on Monday now take good care

of yourselves have a good weekend

foreign

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