Location of Fire Fighting Appliances And Detection System

Summary

The fire control plan onboard a vessel outlines the location and use of firefighting equipment, including fixed and portable extinguishers, detection systems, and alarms. It includes details of isolated zones, escape routes, and emergency exits, which must be clearly marked for easy identification by all personnel. The plan is accessible to the crew and local fire departments to ensure quick response in case of fire. The alarm system automatically detects heat, smoke, or flames and provides information for rapid firefighting and evacuation actions.

Takeaways

• 😀 The fire control plan illustrates the location of firefighting appliances and equipment onboard the vessel.
• 😀 The plan shows the vessel’s profile and provides an overview of each deck.
• 😀 Zones with isolated bulkheads, fire doors, manual call points, and alarm systems are clearly marked on the plan.
• 😀 The fixed main extinguishing plant can be remote-controlled and is indicated on the plan.
• 😀 The plan also indicates the locations of portable extinguishing equipment and other utility equipment.
• 😀 Symbols are used to mark equipment, and colors help differentiate between different fire technical installations.
• 😀 Knowledge of individual plants is required for effective use of firefighting systems.
• 😀 The fire control plan is displayed on one of the accommodation area decks and a copy must be available at the gangway during port stay.
• 😀 Local fire departments can use the fire control plan to quickly assess the preparedness plan in case of an emergency.
• 😀 It is essential for all personnel to familiarize themselves with escape routes and emergency exits, which must be clearly marked for easy understanding.
• 😀 The detection system automatically detects fire indicators such as heat, smoke, or flames and alerts the crew to take action.

Q & A

What is the purpose of the control plan on the vessel?

The control plan illustrates the location of firefighting appliances and equipment on the vessel. It also provides an overview of each deck, indicating zones with isolated bulkheads, fire doors, manual call points, detectors, alarm buttons, alarm bells, and the fixed main extinguishing plant. It serves to ensure effective firefighting and safety management onboard.

What symbols are used in the control plan, and what is their significance?

Symbols are used to mark the location of firefighting equipment and other important installations. These symbols are color-coded to differentiate between various types of equipment and to make the plan well-organized. Understanding these symbols is essential for efficiently utilizing fire safety installations.

Where is the fire control plan typically located on a vessel?

The fire control plan is usually placed on one of the decks in the accommodation area of the vessel. A copy of the plan must also be available at the gangway when the vessel is in port.

Why is it important for local fire departments to have access to the fire control plan?

It is crucial for local fire departments to have access to the fire control plan so they can quickly understand the vessel's preparedness in case of an emergency. This allows them to respond effectively and efficiently if local assistance is needed.

What should crew members do immediately after embarking on a vessel in terms of emergency procedures?

Crew members should immediately familiarize themselves with the escape routes or emergency exits on board. These escape routes should be properly marked with clear symbols that are easily understood by everyone, regardless of their nationality.

What is the recommended first step before attempting to extinguish a fire on the vessel?

The recommended first step is to activate the alarm before attempting to extinguish a fire. The alarm system will alert the crew and initiate the fire detection system.

How does the fire detection system on the vessel work?

The fire detection system works by automatically detecting signs of fire, such as heat, smoke, or flames. It then sends an alert to the crew, indicating the presence and location of the fire, so that appropriate measures can be taken quickly.

What is the role of the release point in a fire emergency?

The release point is used to manually alert the crew in case of an emergency or fire. It acts as a backup to the automatic alarm system to ensure the crew is notified of the emergency.

What is the function of an automatic alarm system on the vessel?

The automatic alarm system detects the presence of fire by monitoring for smoke, gas, flames, or other indicators. It sounds alarms and provides information about the location of the fire, enabling the crew to respond promptly with firefighting measures and evacuations.

What are the key components of the automatic alarm system?

The key components of the automatic alarm system include detectors, alarm transmitters, a control center, and an orientation panel. These components work together to detect fires and provide detailed information to help manage the emergency.