SEJARAH KERAJAAN GOWA TALLO | EPISODE 02 | BERDIRINYA KERAJAAN TALLO

Summary

The video explores the fascinating story of Gowa's early kings, focusing on Tumassalangga Barayang, the second king, who succeeded his mother Tumanurung Bainea. Born with disabilities, he possessed extraordinary abilities, which foreshadowed his rise to power. His reign is shrouded in mystery, with his disappearance into the hills marking the end of his rule. The kingdom's history is marked by conflicts, especially between Batara Gowa and Karaeng Loe ri Sero, leading to territorial disputes. This legendary tale delves into the mystical elements of Gowa's royal lineage and the power struggles that shaped its future.

Takeaways

• 😀 Tumanurung Bainea was the first king of Gowa, and after marrying Karaeng Bayo, their child Tumassalangga Baraya became the second king of Gowa.
• 😀 Tumassalangga Baraya, born with various disabilities, was considered a child with special privileges and supernatural abilities.
• 😀 The Tanisamang necklace given to Tumassalangga Baraya by Tumanurung became an important heirloom of the Gowa kingdom.
• 😀 Tumassalangga Baraya disappeared mysteriously after a thunderstorm, leaving no clear record of his death in Gowa's history.
• 😀 The reign of the first to fifth kings of Gowa, from Tumanurung to Karampang ri Gowa, lacks detailed information, with little known about their wars, reign durations, and deaths.
• 😀 The Gowa kingdom saw succession from Tumassalangga Baraya to his son, I Puang Loe Lembang, and continued with further generations of male rulers.
• 😀 Despite the lack of complete historical records, it’s noted that these early kings of Gowa disappeared or ascended to heaven after their reigns.
• 😀 During the reign of Tunatangka Lopi, the Gowa kingdom faced conflict between his sons, Batara Gowa and Karaeng Loe ri Sero, over succession to the throne.
• 😀 Tunatangka Lopi died in a boat accident caused by a powerful whirlpool, earning him the title 'Tunatangka Lopi' meaning 'the person covered by the boat'.
• 😀 After Batara Gowa became king, he took over territories from Karaeng Loe ri Sero, leading to conflicts and wars, which lasted for decades.
• 😀 Karaeng Loe ri Sero, after returning from Java, consolidated his loyal supporters and formed a settlement in a place called Campagaya, further entrenching the divide between Gowa and Tallo.

Q & A

Who was the first king of Gowa, and how was he connected to Tumassalangga Baraya?

The first king of Gowa was Tumanurung Bainea. He was the father of Tumassalangga Baraya, who succeeded him as the second king of Gowa after Tumanurung's mysterious disappearance.

What unique physical characteristics did Tumassalangga Baraya possess, and what significance did they hold?

Tumassalangga Baraya had uneven shoulders, a wide earlobe, feet shaped like a scale, and a large navel, which were seen as omens of his special abilities. These anomalies were believed to indicate his extraordinary nature, with his mother believing he was destined for greatness.

What role did the sacred necklace play in Tumassalangga Baraya's story?

The sacred necklace, cut into two parts by Tumanurung, was given to Tumassalangga Baraya. The necklace was considered an important heirloom of the Gowa kingdom and symbolized his succession to the throne.

How did Tumassalangga Baraya disappear, and what legend surrounds his departure?

Tumassalangga Baraya disappeared after telling his people to sit down and then heading north to the hills. A thunderstorm occurred at the same time, and he vanished from sight, adding a mystical element to his departure.

What information is missing about Tumassalangga Baraya's reign as the second king of Gowa?

Little is known about Tumassalangga Baraya’s reign, including his marriage, the details of his rule, and the circumstances of his death. Most of the historical accounts regarding his reign are vague.

Who succeeded Tumassalangga Baraya, and what is known about the succession?

Tumassalangga Baraya was succeeded by his son, I Puang Loe Lembang, as the third king of Gowa. The subsequent kings, including Tuniatabanri and Karampang ri Gowa, continued the lineage, but detailed information about their reigns is scarce.

What is known about the death of the kings of Gowa in the early years?

The deaths of the early kings, including Tumanurung and Tumassalangga Baraya, are shrouded in mystery. It is unclear how they died, with some accounts suggesting they disappeared or ascended to heaven.

What caused the conflict during the reign of Tunatangka Lopi?

The conflict during Tunatangka Lopi's reign was caused by a succession dispute between his two sons, Batara Gowa and Karaeng Loe ri Sero, both of whom wanted to inherit their father's throne, leading to territorial disputes and war.

How did Tunatangka Lopi die, and what was the significance of his death?

Tunatangka Lopi died in a boat accident caused by a powerful whirlpool. His death, in which he was submerged with his boat, led to him being given the title 'Tunatangka'lopi,' meaning 'the person covered by the boat.'

How did the territories of Gowa and Tallo kingdoms relate to each other during the reign of Batara Gowa?

During Batara Gowa's reign, there was a territorial division, with some areas loyal to Karaeng Loe ri Sero, such as Gallarang Saumata, Gallarang Pannampu, and others, eventually merging into the Tallo kingdom. Despite this, the two kingdoms remained connected through political and familial ties.