COMO ESCREVER ROTEIROS | POR DENTRO DO CINEMA | EP003 | Maisvideomundo #60

Summary

In this video, Alex Moletta shares his personal process for writing a cinematic screenplay, focusing on key stages like developing an idea image, creating a storyline, structuring the plot, defining the universe of the story, and writing the argument. He emphasizes the importance of a methodical approach, the flexibility in each writer's creative process, and the role of research and revision. Moletta encourages aspiring screenwriters to read widely, practice, and develop their own techniques, offering practical advice while highlighting the importance of perseverance in the creative journey.

Takeaways

• 😀 The script focuses on the process of creating a cinematic screenplay, beginning with the importance of understanding the language and techniques of cinema.
• 😀 The book 'Criação de Curta-Metragem Vídeo Digital' is recommended for learning the basics of filmmaking, from scriptwriting to final editing and exhibition.
• 😀 Every screenwriter needs to create their own process, drawing from established methodologies, academic tools, books, and experiences with other writers.
• 😀 The starting point of screenplay creation often begins with a visual idea that presents a dramatic situation, such as the image of a woman crying at a bus stop during a storm.
• 😀 The 'storyline' is a concise summary of the film’s plot, focusing on the conflict, characters, and ending. It helps structure the core of the story.
• 😀 The 'storyline' serves as a simple, objective tool that helps understand the essence of the story, including key characters and their motivations.
• 😀 The 'enredo' (plot) breaks down the storyline into major actions that drive the narrative, which are then further divided into three acts: introduction, development, and conclusion.
• 😀 The universe of the story (the setting, time, tone, and characters' environment) must be defined early on as it significantly shapes the story and its characters.
• 😀 The 'argument' is a personal and creative document that summarizes the narrative in a compelling and engaging manner, often functioning as a sales pitch for the idea.
• 😀 A 'scaleta' is a detailed document that structures the scenes, actions, and locations, helping the screenwriter organize thoughts before writing the script itself.
• 😀 The final script is the culmination of a long creative process, which includes writing drafts, revising, and refining the screenplay. The first draft is often far from the final product.
• 😀 Writers should always revise their scripts, as the first version is generally filled with errors. Revisions help in refining both the technical and creative aspects of the screenplay.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video?

The video focuses on the process of writing a cinematic screenplay, explaining key steps in developing a script, from the initial idea to the final draft.

What is a key aspect of starting the screenplay writing process according to the video?

The key aspect is starting with an 'idea image,' which is a specific image accompanied by a dramatic situation or conflict that helps drive the development of the script.

Why is the 'idea image' important in screenplay writing?

The 'idea image' is important because it already introduces a conflict, a character, and a situation, prompting essential questions that guide the development of the story.

What is the purpose of the 'storyline' in screenplay development?

The storyline serves to summarize the main conflict, key characters, and the resolution of the plot in a concise paragraph. It helps clarify the central narrative and guides the script's structure.

Can you give an example of a famous storyline mentioned in the video?

Yes, the storyline of 'Hamlet' by William Shakespeare is used as an example, where the conflict revolves around a prince whose father is murdered by his uncle to seize the throne, leading to a series of tragic events.

What are the three main acts of a screenplay?

The three main acts of a screenplay are: Act 1 - Introduction to the story; Act 2 - Development of the conflict; Act 3 - Resolution and conclusion of the story.

What is the significance of the 'universe' of a story in screenplay writing?

The universe of the story determines the setting, the tone, the characters' backgrounds, and the overall world in which the narrative takes place, which influences the script's direction and development.

What is an 'argument' in screenplay writing, and how is it different from the final script?

An argument is a literary document written in prose that outlines the story's essence in an engaging way. It serves as a selling tool for the script, unlike the final screenplay, which is a detailed representation of the story.

What is the purpose of the 'escaleta' in the screenplay creation process?

The escaleta is a document that breaks down the story into scenes, helping the writer structure each scene and define its key elements, such as location, time, and action, before writing the actual script.

How many versions of a script should a writer typically go through before considering it finished?

The video mentions that many writers, including for the film 'Cidade de Deus,' may write multiple versions of a script. For example, the script for 'Cidade de Deus' went through 12 versions before being finalized.