Apa itu Bela Negara?

Summary

This video discusses the concept of 'Bela Negara' (Defending the State) as defined in Indonesian law, specifically Law No. 3 of 2002 and Law No. 23 of 2019. It emphasizes the national commitment, attitude, and behaviors of citizens, whether individually or collectively, in safeguarding the country's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national safety. The core values of 'Bela Negara' include love for the homeland, loyalty to Pancasila as the national ideology, and a sense of responsibility towards the nation's development. The video outlines various principles, such as discipline, respect for diversity, and the importance of contributing to society and the nation's progress, while also fostering emotional and spiritual intelligence.

Takeaways

• 😀 Bela negara refers to the commitment, attitude, and actions of citizens in defending the sovereignty and integrity of Indonesia, as outlined in Law No. 3 of 2002.
• 😀 It involves both individual and collective efforts in safeguarding the nation's territory and security.
• 😀 The spirit of bela negara is rooted in love for Indonesia, and it is guided by Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
• 😀 The concept emphasizes the importance of preserving the nation's independence against any threat, whether foreign or domestic.
• 😀 Law No. 23 of 2019 defines bela negara as the management of national resources for the defense of the country.
• 😀 Core values of bela negara include patriotism, awareness of national identity, and loyalty to Pancasila as the state ideology.
• 😀 Citizens are encouraged to contribute to the nation's welfare by respecting cultural diversity and prioritizing the common good over personal interests.
• 😀 The values of bela negara also stress the importance of community solidarity, mutual assistance, and supporting fellow citizens during times of need.
• 😀 People are urged to understand and protect Indonesia's territorial boundaries without harboring regional prejudices, while also respecting the diversity of ethnicity, religion, and social groups.
• 😀 Having a strong sense of responsibility, discipline, and the ability to respond to national challenges are key aspects of being a citizen in Indonesia, as part of the bela negara framework.

Q & A

What is the definition of 'Bela Negara' according to Law No. 3 of 2002?

'Bela Negara' or defending the country is defined as the determination, attitude, behavior, and actions of citizens, whether individually or collectively, in safeguarding the sovereignty of the state, territorial integrity, and national security. It is motivated by love for the Nation of Indonesia, based on Pancasila and the Constitution of 1945, in order to ensure the survival of the nation against various threats.

How is 'Bela Negara' defined in Law No. 23 of 2019?

In Law No. 23 of 2019, 'Bela Negara' is seen as an effort to manage national resources for national defense. It emphasizes the values of love for the homeland, awareness of being a nation and state, loyalty to Pancasila, a willingness to sacrifice for the nation, and the responsibility to preserve the environment and respect national products.

What are some of the core values associated with 'Bela Negara' as stated in the script?

The core values include love for the homeland, national awareness, loyalty to Pancasila, readiness to sacrifice for the nation, respect for diversity, discipline, and responsibility towards tasks, prioritizing public over personal interests, and the spirit of mutual cooperation or 'gotong royong'.

What does it mean to 'be loyal to Pancasila as the state ideology' in the context of 'Bela Negara'?

Being loyal to Pancasila as the state ideology means upholding the principles of Pancasila in everyday life, ensuring the unity of the nation, respecting human rights, and working towards the collective welfare of society.

What role does 'Bela Negara' play in national defense?

'Bela Negara' is a vital part of national defense. It involves both individual and collective efforts to protect the nation from various threats, ranging from military aggression to non-traditional threats like social and environmental challenges.

How does 'Bela Negara' promote national unity and harmony?

'Bela Negara' encourages citizens to respect diversity, work towards the common good, and prioritize the welfare of the nation over individual or group interests. It fosters a sense of belonging and cooperation, strengthening national unity.

Why is discipline and responsibility important in 'Bela Negara'?

Discipline and responsibility are crucial as they ensure that citizens fulfill their duties and tasks efficiently, contributing to the overall strength and security of the nation. These values help create a society where laws are respected and the common good is prioritized.

What are some examples of how citizens can apply 'Bela Negara' in their daily lives?

Citizens can apply 'Bela Negara' by supporting national products, protecting the environment, maintaining physical and mental health, contributing to community development, volunteering in national projects, and promoting social harmony and mutual respect.

How does 'Bela Negara' encourage social responsibility?

'Bela Negara' emphasizes the importance of contributing to society through various means, such as offering help during difficulties, prioritizing the public good over personal interests, and participating actively in national development efforts.

What personal qualities are emphasized in 'Bela Negara'?

The personal qualities emphasized include integrity, high self-confidence, emotional and spiritual intelligence, the ability to understand and respond to threats, local wisdom, and the capacity to maintain good physical and mental health.