Why It Is So Hard to Live in the Present

The School of Life
9 Sept 201604:28

Summary

TLDRThe script delves into the common struggle of being present in the moment, especially during pleasant experiences. It contrasts the anxiety-ridden, possibility-filled present with the edited, nostalgia-enhanced past, where only the most significant moments are remembered. The body's own moods and the mind's chaotic nature further distract us from fully experiencing the present. The narrative encourages understanding and acceptance of our inherent difficulty in aligning with the world and the disloyalty of our attention.

Takeaways

  • 🕒 The difficulty of living in the present moment is a common issue, with many people's minds wandering to the past or future even during pleasant experiences.
  • 🌴 When on a beautiful beach or at a significant event, our physical presence may be there, but our minds can be elsewhere, preoccupied with work, conflicts, or future plans.
  • 🎞 The past is often more enjoyable in memory because it is a condensed, edited version of events, focusing on the most meaningful moments and omitting the mundane.
  • 📚 Nostalgia enhances the present by selectively remembering the best parts, creating a more appealing narrative than the original experience.
  • 🤯 Anxiety about the future can overshadow the present, with the awareness of countless possibilities causing a constant, low-level dread.
  • 🚫 The actual events that cause anxiety rarely come to pass, and the anxiety itself is often forgotten or shifted to a new present moment.
  • 💆‍♂️ Our bodies can distract us from the present with their own moods and needs, which may not align with the grandeur of our surroundings.
  • 🧠 Our minds are chaotic, processing many thoughts unrelated to the immediate environment, which can lead to seeming ungrateful or distracted.
  • 🌳 We may fail to appreciate a beautiful location fully, as our minds are preoccupied with future events, causing us to miss the present.
  • 🤷‍♀️ It's important to understand and accept the peculiar way our minds and bodies align with the world, and not to berate ourselves for these difficulties.
  • 🤗 We should also be understanding of others who may seem distracted or unresponsive, as they too might be grappling with the challenges of being present.

Q & A

  • What is the main issue discussed in the transcript?

    -The main issue discussed is the difficulty many people face in being fully present in the moment, especially during pleasant experiences.

  • Why does the author suggest that people often feel absent even when they are physically present?

    -The author suggests that people's minds may be preoccupied with work, past events, or future plans, which distracts them from the present moment.

  • What does the author mean by the present being 'an edited version of the past'?

    -The author means that our memories tend to focus on the most significant moments of an event, omitting the mundane or uncomfortable parts, making the past seem more meaningful and interesting than it was at the time.

  • How does nostalgia affect the perception of past events?

    -Nostalgia enhances the present by editing out the less enjoyable aspects of past experiences, leaving behind only the most positive and memorable images.

  • What role does anxiety play in our experience of the present?

    -Anxiety can ruin the present by making us constantly aware of the many possible negative outcomes, leading to a general sense of unease and distraction from the current moment.

  • Why do we often remember an event without the anxiety we felt during it?

    -We tend to forget the anxiety once the event is over, and our memories focus more on the positive aspects or the significant moments, leaving out the anticipation of negative outcomes.

  • How do our bodies contribute to our distraction from the present?

    -Our bodies have their own moods and needs that can conflict with the demands of the environment, such as feeling tired when we should be enjoying a beautiful view, leading to a focus on our physical state rather than the present.

  • What does the author suggest about the nature of our minds?

    -The author suggests that our minds are chaotic and filled with thoughts unrelated to the immediate surroundings, which can lead to seeming ungrateful or distracted even in beautiful or important moments.

  • Why might someone appear unengaged or worried during a social event?

    -They might be experiencing difficulties with being in the present, such as being preoccupied with personal issues or future events, which distracts them from the current social situation.

  • What is the author's advice on dealing with the challenges of being in the present?

    -The author advises that we should be understanding and not berate ourselves or others for the difficulties in being fully present, recognizing that the present can be challenging and that enjoyment may come more easily once it becomes a memory.

  • How does the author describe the process of memory formation in relation to the present?

    -The author describes memory formation as a process of editing, where we selectively remember the most meaningful parts of an experience and forget the less significant or uncomfortable aspects, thus creating a more appealing version of the past.

Outlines

00:00

🕒 The Elusive Present Moment

The script discusses the common struggle of being fully present in the moment, especially during pleasant experiences. It contrasts the difficulty of enjoying the present with the ease of appreciating past events, which have been edited by memory to highlight only the significant moments. The text explores the role of nostalgia in enhancing our perception of past events and the impact of anxiety on our ability to live in the present, as we are constantly aware of the many possibilities that could unfold, some of which may be negative. It also touches on the physical sensations and mental distractions that can pull us away from fully experiencing our current surroundings, suggesting that we should be understanding of ourselves and others when we find it hard to be present.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Present

The 'present' in the script refers to the current moment in time that we are physically inhabiting. It is central to the theme as the script discusses the difficulty people have in fully experiencing the present, often being mentally elsewhere, which is a reflection on our inability to be fully present and engaged in our immediate surroundings and experiences.

💡Inhabit

'Inhabit' in this context means to be physically present in a particular place or time. The script uses this term to describe the struggle of being mentally present in the current moment, as opposed to being preoccupied with thoughts of the past or future.

💡Memory

Memory is the faculty by which the mind stores and recalls information and experiences. The script highlights how our memories often edit out the mundane or uncomfortable aspects of past events, creating a more appealing and meaningful narrative than what was actually experienced in the present.

💡Nostalgia

Nostalgia is a sentimental longing for the past, typically for a period or place with happy personal associations. The script describes nostalgia as an enhancement of the present through the editing power of memory, where we remember past events more fondly than they might have been experienced at the time.

💡Anxiety

Anxiety is a feeling of unease, such as worry or fear, which can be triggered by a perceived threat or uncertainty. The script suggests that the present is often marred by anxiety due to the many possibilities it contains, some of which can be negative, leading to a constant background of unease.

💡Anticipation

Anticipation is the act of expecting or looking forward to something, often with a sense of unease or nervousness. The script mentions that we often spend time in the present anticipating a negative future that never comes, which contributes to our inability to enjoy the present moment.

💡Dissonance

Dissonance refers to a lack of agreement or harmony. In the script, it is used to describe the conflict between the external environment and our internal state, such as feeling tired when the surroundings demand grandeur and confidence, which can distract us from fully experiencing the present.

💡Mood

Mood in this context refers to a temporary state of mind or feeling. The script points out that our body's mood can affect our experience of the present, and these moods are often edited out of our memory, leaving us with a more favorable recollection of past events.

💡Regret

Regret is a feeling of sadness or disappointment over something that has happened or not happened. The script uses the concept of regret to illustrate how our minds can be preoccupied with past mistakes or missed opportunities, detracting from our ability to be present and appreciative of current experiences.

💡Fixation

Fixation refers to the act of being preoccupied with a particular idea or thing. The script mentions fixation on future events as a reason why we might not be able to fully appreciate the beauty of our current location or the stories being shared with us.

💡Disloyalty

In the script, 'disloyalty' is used metaphorically to describe the mental wandering that occurs when we are physically present with others but mentally absent, preoccupied with our own thoughts or concerns. This concept is tied to the overall theme of the difficulty of being present in the moment.

Highlights

Many people struggle to fully experience the present moment, often finding their minds elsewhere even during positive experiences.

The present is difficult to experience because it contains many possibilities, some of which are anxiety-inducing.

The past is easier to enjoy in memory because it is an edited, foreshortened version of the present, focusing on the most consequential moments.

Nostalgia enhances the present by editing out dull and uncomfortable moments, leaving behind only perfect images.

Anxiety about the unknown future can ruin the present, as we are constantly aware of the many possible negative outcomes.

When recalling an event, we often leave out the anxiety we felt about a terrible future that never came to pass.

Our bodies can distract us from the present with their own moods and itineraries, which do not always align with the surrounding environment.

Memory tends to edit out bodily discomforts and dissonant moods, leaving behind only the positive aspects of an experience.

Our minds are chaotic and often preoccupied with thoughts unrelated to the present moment, which can make us seem ungrateful or distracted.

It is important to recognize and accept the difficulty of fully inhabiting the present and not to berate ourselves for it.

We should also be understanding of others who may appear distracted or unengaged, as they too may be struggling with being in the present.

People may enjoy interactions more in retrospect when the pressures and distractions of the present have been edited out.

The transcript explores the psychological and physiological factors that make it challenging to be fully present in the moment.

It suggests that the editing process of memory can create a more enjoyable perception of past events than the actual experience.

The present is filled with possibilities, both positive and negative, which can lead to a sense of non-specific anxiety.

The transcript encourages self-compassion and understanding towards the inherent challenges of experiencing the present fully.

Transcripts

play00:02

Very many of us suffer from a peculiar-sounding problem: an inability properly to inhabit

play00:08

the stretch of time we call ‘the present’. Maybe we’re on a beautiful beach on a sunny

play00:14

day, the sky is azure and the palm trees slender and implausibly delicate, but most of ‘us’

play00:20

isn’t actually here at all, it’s somewhere at work or in imaginary discussion with a

play00:25

rival or plotting a new enterprise. Or maybe we’re at the birthday of a child: it’s

play00:32

enormously significant for her and we love her dearly, but we are elsewhere; our body

play00:38

is rooted in the now, but our minds are skipping to points in both the future and in the past.

play00:44

What is it that makes the present, especially the nicer moments of the present, so difficult

play00:50

to experience properly? And why, conversely, can so many events feel easier to enjoy, appreciate

play00:57

and perceive, when they are firmly over? One benefit of the past is that it is a dramatically

play01:04

foreshortened edited version of the present. Even the best days of our lives contain a

play01:10

range of dull and uncomfortable moments. But in memory, like skilled editors of hours of

play01:16

raw and often uninspired footage, we lock on to the most consequential moments; and

play01:22

therefore construct sequences that feel a great deal more meaningful and interesting

play01:27

than the settings that generated them. Hours of mediocrity can be reduced to five or six perfect

play01:34

images. Nostalgia is the present enhanced by an editing machine. Much of what ruins

play01:42

the present is sheer anxiety. The present always contains an enormous number of possibilities,

play01:49

some hugely gruesome, which we are constantly aware of in the background. Anything could

play01:53

theoretically happen, an earthquake, an aneurysm, a rejection – which gives rise to the non-specific

play01:59

anxiety that trails most of us around all the time; the simple dread at the unknownness

play02:04

of what is to come. But then, of course, only a very limited range of awful things do ever

play02:10

come to pass and we forget the anxiety at once (or rather shift it to the new present).

play02:16

So when we remember an event, what we leave out of it is how much of that event we actually

play02:21

spent anticipating an appalling future that never came. Our bodies further contribute

play02:29

to our distraction from the present. They have their own moods and itineraries. They

play02:34

might feel tired and timid at just the moment when the landscape around us would demand

play02:39

grandeur and confidence. But these dissonant moods also get edited out of memory; we’ll

play02:45

remember the view over the ocean longer than the slight queasiness which turned us in on

play02:50

ourselves at the time. Our minds are cavernous, chaotic places. So much courses through them

play02:57

that has little to do with what is right in front of our eyes. We can end up seeming ungrateful

play03:03

to where are. Someone is telling us an important story, and not from any evil, just from the

play03:09

difficulty of having to manage the entity called ‘I’, we digest some regret or other

play03:14

instead. We are at a beautiful location, but we can barely take in the vegetation and the

play03:19

extraordinary views, so fixated are we on an event that will occur in six months time.

play03:26

We need to be prepared for the weird way in which we align with the world and not berate

play03:31

ourselves unduly for our difficulties at doing justice to where our bodies and minds happen

play03:37

to be. We should be ready for this disloyalty in other people too – at moments when they

play03:42

look strangely worried at a party we’ve laid on or don’t seem to be listening to

play03:46

a story we are telling them. They too may just be experiencing some of the major difficulties

play03:52

of being in the present. Like us, they’ll probably enjoy our encounter with us so much

play03:58

more when the present has safely given way to memory.

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関連タグ
Present AwarenessMindfulnessAnxietyMemoryNostalgiaLife MomentsEmotional DissonanceMental ChaosCognitive BiasExistential Thoughts
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