A parte que te falta é o Objeto a - Lacan

Summary

This video explores the concept of *objet petit a* from Lacan's theory by drawing a parallel to the story in Shel Silverstein's *The Missing Piece*. The narrative tells the tale of a circular being searching for a missing part to feel complete. After finding a piece that fits, the being experiences anguish due to the loss of the 'lack,' symbolizing the Lacanian idea of *objet petit a*—a perpetual desire for something that can never truly be attained, representing an unfillable void.

Takeaways

• 😀 Lacan's definition of the object 'a' is compared to the story in the book 'The Missing Piece' by Shel Silverstein.
• 😀 The book tells the story of a circular being missing a part and searching for it.
• 😀 Throughout the journey, the circular being experiences both good and bad adventures.
• 😀 The being eventually finds the missing part, but feels anguish because the lack (or absence) is essential to its identity.
• 😀 After finding the piece, the being discards it and continues the search for the missing part, which represents the object 'a'.
• 😀 The story illustrates the idea of continuous searching for something that cannot be fully obtained.
• 😀 The being’s pursuit symbolizes a fundamental aspect of human desire, as described in Lacanian theory.
• 😀 The narrative portrays the concept of a never-ending search for fulfillment, but also a realization that the lack itself is necessary.
• 😀 The character's existential crisis is rooted in the recognition that completeness can never truly be achieved.
• 😀 The comparison between Lacan’s theory and the story invites reflection on human longing and the unattainable nature of desire.

Q & A

What concept does Lacan's definition of the 'objet a' relate to in the script?

Lacan's definition of 'objet a' is compared to the story in the book 'The Missing Piece' by Shel Silverstein. The 'objet a' represents the missing part that a person seeks to complete themselves, reflecting a desire that is never fully satisfied.

How is the central character in 'The Missing Piece' depicted?

The central character in 'The Missing Piece' is a circular being that lacks a part of itself. This missing piece causes the character to search the world to find it, illustrating the search for completion or fulfillment.

What does the character experience during the search for its missing piece?

The character experiences various adventures, some good and some bad, as it searches for the missing piece. This reflects the emotional ups and downs of searching for something that is perceived as necessary for wholeness.

What is the significance of the moment when the character finds the missing piece?

When the character finds the missing piece and it fits perfectly, the character feels a sense of completion. However, it soon becomes anxious, realizing that the search for the missing piece was what gave it meaning, and this loss of the 'lack' causes discomfort.

How does the character's journey reflect Lacan's concept of desire?

The character's journey reflects Lacan's concept of desire because the search for the missing piece mirrors the continual search for 'objet a', which represents something we believe will complete us, but ultimately the desire remains unfulfilled as the character discards the piece.

What is the emotional conflict the character faces after finding the missing piece?

After finding the missing piece, the character experiences a sense of anguish, realizing that the lack itself was part of its identity. The relief of finding the piece leads to a deeper sense of unease, as it no longer feels driven by the desire to find it.

Why does the character discard the piece it found?

The character discards the piece because it recognizes that the search for the missing part gave it purpose. Once the piece fits perfectly, the sense of 'lack' disappears, leaving the character feeling lost without the search to drive it.

How does the story of 'The Missing Piece' illustrate Lacan's theory of the 'objet a'?

The story illustrates Lacan's theory by showing that the pursuit of the 'objet a', the missing part, drives the character. The character's distress after finding the piece highlights that what is sought is not the piece itself, but the continuous desire for it.

What does the character's endless search suggest about human nature according to Lacan?

The character's endless search suggests that human nature is driven by an unfulfilled desire, and this desire is fundamental to our existence. According to Lacan, the 'objet a' represents an unattainable goal that we continually pursue but can never fully reach.

In what way does the character's journey relate to the concept of existential longing?

The character's journey highlights existential longing by showcasing the perpetual search for meaning or wholeness. The character's frustration upon finding the piece mirrors the existential idea that achieving completion does not end the longing, but may instead intensify it.