COMO FAZER REDAÇÃO ENEM | Redação do Zero | Lucas Felpi

Summary

In this video, Lucas Felpi breaks down the structure of a high-scoring ENEM essay, guiding viewers through the essential components: the introduction, two development paragraphs, and the conclusion. He emphasizes the importance of technique over content, advising against using first-person pronouns and promoting a strong, clear stance on the topic. Felpi explains how to structure arguments with relevant references and provides tips on writing an effective thesis and conclusion with a proposal for intervention. The video is part of a series aimed at helping students master ENEM essay writing from scratch.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video aims to help viewers learn how to write an effective ENEM essay from scratch, focusing on structure rather than content.
• 😀 The ENEM essay is a discursive-argumentative genre, where you need to choose a clear position on the topic and argue for it without using the first person (e.g., 'I' or 'we').
• 😀 The structure of the ENEM essay consists of 4 main paragraphs: Introduction, Development 1, Development 2, and Conclusion.
• 😀 In the Introduction, you must present the theme and clearly state your thesis (your opinion), which should be the last sentence of the paragraph.
• 😀 The Development paragraphs are where you present your arguments, each supported by external references (e.g., facts, philosophers, historical events) to strengthen your points.
• 😀 When writing the Development paragraphs, aim to discuss two distinct points of view or aspects related to the theme, and mention them in your thesis in the order they will appear.
• 😀 The Conclusion should propose a solution to the problem discussed in the essay. You only need to offer one proposal for intervention, not multiple solutions.
• 😀 A proposal of intervention must include five elements: the Agent (who will act), the Action (what will be done), the Finality (why it is being done), the Mode/Means (how it will be done), and the Detailing (explain the proposal in more depth).
• 😀 Avoid wasting time thinking of a title for your essay. It’s optional in the ENEM, and rarely contributes meaningfully to the text.
• 😀 Following the recommended structure is crucial for scoring high in the ENEM essay, as the graders are trained to quickly identify and score essays based on this specific format.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video?

The video primarily focuses on teaching the structure and techniques for writing a successful Enem essay, starting from scratch for those who are new to the topic.

How many paragraphs should an Enem essay have, and why?

An ideal Enem essay should have four paragraphs: Introduction, Development 1, Development 2, and Conclusion. This structure is standard and recommended, as it aligns with the expectations of Enem graders.

What is the key to scoring well on the Enem essay?

The key to scoring well on the Enem essay lies in the technical aspect of writing, particularly the correct structure, rather than the content or the depth of argumentation.

What should you include in the introduction of the Enem essay?

In the introduction, you must present the theme and provide context (such as referring to a movie, news event, or book). The last sentence should be your thesis statement, where you clearly state your opinion on the topic.

How should you express your opinion in an Enem essay?

You should express your opinion implicitly without using the first-person pronouns ('I' or 'we'). For example, instead of saying 'I believe there is a lack of resources,' you would say 'It is clear that there is a lack of resources.'

What are Development 1 and 2 paragraphs meant to do?

Development 1 and 2 paragraphs should present and support the thesis with arguments backed by external sources such as books, films, historical events, or statistics.

What is required in the conclusion of the Enem essay?

The conclusion should propose a solution to the problem discussed in the essay. This proposal must include five key components: Agent (who will act), Action (what will be done), Purpose (why it will be done), Method (how it will be done), and Detail (further explanation).

How do you structure the proposal in the conclusion?

The proposal must be clear and specific. It should detail who will take action, what action will be taken, why it is necessary, how it will be implemented, and provide a little more detail on how it will work.

Is it necessary to include a title in the Enem essay?

A title is optional in the Enem essay. If you have a strong idea for a title that enhances the text, you may include it, but it is not required and should not distract from the core content.

What is the main advantage of following the prescribed structure for the Enem essay?

Following the prescribed structure makes it easier for Enem graders to evaluate your essay. The graders are trained to look for specific components, and using this structure helps ensure that all the necessary elements are present and clearly presented.