I use these PHRASAL VERBS every day! - you can too

Summary

In this lesson, Arnel teaches 15 essential phrasal verbs commonly used in everyday English, such as 'turn on', 'come up with', 'look up', and 'pick up'. He explains their meanings, usage, and provides practical examples, including tips on grammar rules like separable and inseparable phrasal verbs. Arnel also introduces his workbook 'Your Phrasal Verb Journey', a comprehensive guide with 170 phrasal verbs and study activities. By the end of the lesson, students can test their knowledge through a quiz and gain strategies to effectively learn phrasal verbs in real-life contexts.

Takeaways

• 😀 Phrasal verbs are a crucial part of learning English, and mastering them will greatly improve your language skills.
• 🎵 Phrasal verbs like 'turn on', 'turn off', 'turn up', and 'turn down' are used when controlling devices powered by electricity or adjusting their settings.
• 📱 Separable phrasal verbs, like 'turn on', require an object in the middle. The object must go in the middle when using pronouns (e.g., 'Turn it on').
• 📝 'Workout' means to find a solution to a problem, while 'come up with' refers to thinking of a new idea or solution.
• 🔍 'Look up' means to search for information. It's better to look up vocabulary than use a translator to improve your language skills.
• 📅 'What's going on?' is a way to ask about what's happening. It can be used to describe a busy or complicated situation.
• ⏳ If you're behind on work, you need to 'catch up'. This involves doing something faster or working overtime to make up for lost time.
• ⏰ 'Put off' means to postpone or delay something, such as rescheduling meetings or avoiding tasks you don't want to do.
• ☕ 'Run out of' refers to using up all of something, such as running out of coffee, food, or even patience.
• 🚗 'Pick up' and 'drop off' are used to describe collecting or leaving people or things at a specific location, often involving travel or transportation.
• 💼 The phrase 'look forward to' means being excited about something happening in the future, such as an event or task.

Q & A

What is the main goal of learning phrasal verbs in English?

The main goal of learning phrasal verbs is to improve fluency and understanding of everyday English. Phrasal verbs are commonly used in both spoken and written English, making them an essential part of mastering the language.

What does the term 'separable phrasal verb' mean?

A separable phrasal verb is one where the verb and preposition can be split, and the object can be placed in between them. For example, in 'turn on the light,' the object 'light' can be placed in the middle, as in 'turn the light on.'

Why is the sentence 'I turn on it' incorrect?

The sentence 'I turn on it' is incorrect because, when the object is a pronoun (like 'it'), it must be placed between the verb and the preposition. The correct sentence is 'I turn it on.'

What are some common mistakes learners make with phrasal verbs?

Common mistakes include confusing separable and inseparable phrasal verbs, misplacing the object (especially when using pronouns), and using the wrong preposition or verb form. For example, saying 'I open my phone' instead of 'I turn on my phone.'

What is the meaning of 'work out' as a phrasal verb?

'Work out' means to find a solution or answer to a problem. For example, 'I worked it out; the problem was with the speakers.'

How do you use 'come up with' in a sentence?

'Come up with' means to think of an idea or a solution. For example, 'I need to come up with a good excuse for missing the party.'

When should you use the phrasal verb 'look up'?

'Look up' is used when searching for information, typically in a reference source such as a dictionary or online. For example, 'I looked up the restaurant’s hours online.'

What does 'catch up' mean, and how is it used in context?

'Catch up' means to make up for lost time or work. For example, 'I need to catch up on my homework after being sick for a week.'

What is the difference between 'pick up' and 'drop off'?

'Pick up' means to collect something or someone from a place, while 'drop off' means to take something or someone to a place and leave them there. For example, 'I will pick you up from the airport,' versus 'I will drop you off at the airport.'

What is the significance of the phrase 'look forward to'?

'Look forward to' means to feel excited or happy about something in the future. It is often used to express anticipation, such as in 'I am looking forward to my vacation next month.'