Housework: Phrasal verbs with Georgie

Summary

In this BBC Learning English video, Georgie introduces viewers to phrasal verbs commonly used in the context of housework. She demonstrates actions like turning on the hob, picking up ingredients, and cleaning up after cooking. The video explains the meanings and uses of phrasal verbs such as 'turn on/off', 'pick up', 'clean up', 'throw away', 'wash up', 'put away', 'take out', and 'hang up', emphasizing their applicability in everyday chores. Georgie encourages learners not to stress and to return for more phrasal verb lessons.

Takeaways

• 🏠 The video is about phrasal verbs related to housework, not homework.
• 🔥 'Turn on' is used to start or give power to something electric or mechanical.
• 🛁 'Turn off' is the opposite of 'turn on', and both can be used as separable phrasal verbs.
• 🤲 'Pick up' means to grab something and lift it, and it can be separated.
• 🧼 'Clean up' means to make something clean and can be used without an object.
• 🗑️ 'Throw away' is used to dispose of or discard something, and it can be separated.
• 🍽️ 'Wash up' in British English refers to washing dishes, cutlery, and pots and pans, and can be used with or without an object.
• 📍 'Put away' means to place something back in its original position after use, and it can be separated.
• 🚮 'Take out' is used to remove something from one place and place it in another, such as taking bins out of the house.
• 👕 'Hang up' means to suspend something above ground, like hanging clothes on a line, and can be separated.
• 📚 The video encourages viewers not to stress and to return to BBC Learning English for more phrasal verb lessons.

Q & A

What is the main topic of this BBC Learning English video?

The main topic of this video is phrasal verbs related to housework.

Who is the presenter of the video?

Georgie is the presenter of the video.

What does 'turn on the hob' mean in the context of the video?

'Turn on the hob' means to start the stove or heating element for cooking.

What does 'pick up some ingredients' imply in the script?

It implies grabbing and lifting the ingredients needed for cooking.

What does the phrase 'clean up' refer to in the video?

'Clean up' refers to making something clean, such as after cooking and eating.

What is the meaning of 'throw something away' in the context of housework?

'Throw something away' means to dispose of or discard something, typically by putting it in the bin.

What does 'wash something up' mean in British English according to the video?

In British English, 'wash something up' means to wash dishes, cutlery, and pots and pans.

What does 'put something away' involve?

'Put something away' involves placing something back in its original place after it has been used.

What action is described by the phrase 'take something out'?

'Take something out' means to remove something from one place and put it in another, such as taking the bins out of the house.

What does 'hang something up' mean in the context of laundry?

'Hang something up' means to suspend it above ground, such as hanging clothes on a washing line.

What is the presenter's advice for learners regarding phrasal verbs?

The presenter advises learners not to freak out and to return to BBC Learning English for more phrasal verbs and their usage.

Outlines

00:00

🍳 Phrasal Verbs for Housework

This paragraph introduces the theme of the video, which focuses on phrasal verbs related to housework. The host, Georgie, begins by differentiating housework from homework and then demonstrates a series of actions typically involved in cooking and cleaning. Key phrasal verbs such as 'turn on', 'pick up', 'clean up', 'throw away', 'wash up', 'put away', 'take out', and 'hang up' are introduced with explanations of their meanings and usage. The paragraph also clarifies that some of these verbs can be separated and used in different contexts. The segment ends with Georgie encouraging viewers to return to BBC Learning English for more lessons on phrasal verbs.

Keywords

💡housework

Housework refers to the various tasks involved in maintaining a clean and orderly home. It is the central theme of the video, as it discusses the specific activities one might engage in to keep a house tidy. For example, the script mentions 'clean up' as part of the housework routine, which includes washing dishes and putting things away.

💡phrasal verb

A phrasal verb is a type of verb in English that consists of a main verb and a preposition or adverb, which together create a new meaning. The video series focuses on phrasal verbs related to housework, such as 'turn on' and 'pick up', which are essential for understanding the actions described in the script.

💡turn on

'Turn on' is a phrasal verb that means to start or give power to something electric or mechanical. In the context of the video, it is used to describe the action of starting the hob to cook food, which is a common household task.

💡turn off

'Turn off' is the opposite of 'turn on', meaning to stop or cut off power to something. Although not explicitly used in the script, it is mentioned to illustrate the separability of phrasal verbs, which is a key concept in understanding their usage.

💡pick up

'Pick up' is a phrasal verb that means to grab something and lift it. In the script, it is used to describe the action of taking ingredients and placing them in the frying pan, which is a part of the cooking process.

💡clean up

'Clean up' is a phrasal verb that means to make something clean. It is used in the script to describe the process of tidying after cooking and eating, which includes picking up plates and washing dishes, and is a fundamental aspect of housework.

💡throw away

'Throw away' means to dispose of or discard something, typically by placing it in a bin. In the script, it is used to describe the action of dealing with leftovers after a meal, which is an integral part of maintaining a clean kitchen.

💡wash up

'Wash up' in British English specifically refers to washing dishes, cutlery, and pots and pans. The script uses this term to describe the task of cleaning kitchenware after cooking, which is a common housework chore.

💡put away

'Put something away' means to place something back in its original location after use. The script mentions this action in the context of tidying up after housework, such as putting dry plates and cutlery back in their places.

💡take out

'Take something out' means to remove something from one place and place it in another. In the script, it is used to describe the action of moving bins from inside the house to outside, which is part of the routine of managing household waste.

💡hang up

'Hang something up' means to suspend it above the ground, typically on a hook or a line. In the context of the video, it refers to the action of hanging laundry to dry, which is a common housework task.

Highlights

Introduction to the BBC Learning English phrasal verb series focusing on housework.

Georgie introduces the topic and sets the scene for the video.

Explanation of the process of cooking food, starting with turning on the hob.

Demonstration of picking up ingredients and placing them in the frying pan.

Description of cleaning up after cooking and eating, including picking up plates.

Mention of throwing away leftovers as part of the cleaning process.

Explanation of washing up dishes and putting away dry plates and cutlery.

Routine of taking out the bins and hanging up laundry the next day.

Georgie's final action of lying down to rest, signifying the end of housework.

Detailed look at the phrasal verb 'turn something on' and its applications.

Opposite meaning of 'turn off' and its separability in usage.

Definition and usage of 'pick something up' with examples.

Clarification of 'clean up' as a verb that can work with or without an object.

Explanation of 'throw something away' and its common use with bins.

British English specific use of 'wash something up' for washing dishes.

Description of 'put something away' and its meaning in context.

Explanation of 'take something out' with the example of bins.

Definition of 'hang something up' and its application to clothes.

Encouragement to return to BBC Learning English for more phrasal verbs.

Sign-off with a promise to see viewers next time for further learning.

Transcripts

Hello, this video in the BBC Learning English

phrasal verb series is all about housework.

Not homework, housework.

I'm Georgie. Let's get into it.

Mmm... I'm hungry.

I want to make some food.

So first, I turn on the hob and put the frying pan on top.

Next, I pick up some ingredients and put them in the frying pan.

After cooking and eating,

I clean up:

I pick up the plates, I throw away

the leftovers,

I wash up and then I put away the dry plates and cutlery.

The next day, I take out the bins and then I hang up the laundry.

Finally, I lie down and rest.

OK, let's look at these verbs

in a little bit more detail.

'Turn something on' means 'to start or give power to something electric

or mechanical'. You can turn on the TV, the light, the tap.

'Turn off' means the opposite.

Both of these verbs can be separated.

'Pick something up' means 'to grab something and lift it'.

This verb can also be separated. 'Clean up' means 'to make something clean'.

You cooked,

I'll clean up. The verb

doesn't need an object:

it works on its own,

but you can use it with an object as well.

I'm going to clean up this mess.

'Throw something away' means 'to dispose of

or discard something'. We mostly use this when we put something in the bin.

This verb can be separated. 'Wash something up' in British English

means 'to wash the dishes, cutlery and pots and pans'.

It can be used with or without an object and it can be separated.

'Put something away' means 'to put something in its original place

after using it'.

It can also be separated.

'Take something out' means to remove something from somewhere

and put it in another place'.

If you take the bins out,

you take them from the house and put them outside.

'Hang something up' means you suspend it above ground.

So if you hang up your clothes,

you put them on a washing line.

It can be separated. Remember:

don't freak out! Just come

back to BBC Learning English and we'll work on more

phrasal verbs and how to use them.

See you next time!