The AHA Centre Profile

Summary

Since its establishment in 1967, ASEAN has emphasized solidarity among member states, particularly in disaster management. The catastrophic 2004 tsunami prompted the creation of the ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency Response (AHA Center), which coordinates regional responses to disasters. With a framework that includes real-time disaster monitoring, resource mobilization, and capacity building, the AHA Center has responded to over 35 disasters, reinforcing its role as a knowledge hub. Looking ahead, it aims to position ASEAN as a global leader in disaster management through collective response and sustainable practices.

Takeaways

• 😀 ASEAN has prioritized solidarity and cooperation in disaster management since its establishment in 1967.
• 🌊 The region is highly disaster-prone, with significant events like the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami highlighting the need for preparedness.
• 📜 The ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency Response (AADMER) was signed in 2005 to enhance regional cooperation.
• 🏢 The AHA Center was established in 2011 as a coordination hub for disaster response and humanitarian assistance.
• ⚡ The AHA Center operates on three levels: strategic, operational, and tactical, ensuring effective disaster management.
• 📅 The AHA Center can mobilize ASEAN response teams within 24 hours to assist affected countries during disasters.
• 📊 The AHA Center uses a systematic approach for disaster monitoring and has defined activation levels for emergencies.
• 🏗️ Beyond immediate response, the AHA Center also supports recovery programs, demonstrating a comprehensive approach to disaster management.
• 🤝 The AHA Center acts as a knowledge hub, offering training and sharing best practices in disaster management across ASEAN.
• 🌍 The AHA Center aims to position ASEAN as a global leader in disaster management by fostering collective response and sustainability.

Q & A

What was the main purpose of ASEAN's establishment in 1967?

The main purpose was to promote solidarity among member states, including cooperation in disaster management and mutual assistance during calamities.

What significant disaster prompted ASEAN to enhance its disaster response capabilities?

The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami, which had a magnitude of 9.1, significantly impacted the region and highlighted the need for improved disaster response.

What is the ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency Response (AADMER)?

AADMER, signed in 2005, is a proactive regional framework for cooperation, coordination, technical assistance, and resource mobilization in disaster management.

When was the ASEAN Coordinating Center for Humanitarian Assistance on Disaster Management (AHA Center) established?

The AHA Center was established on November 17, 2011, during the 19th ASEAN Summit in Indonesia.

What are the four main functions of the AHA Center?

The AHA Center's four main functions are coordination, disaster information management, knowledge and outreach, and resource management.

What does the 'One ASEAN, One Response' initiative entail?

It is a commitment to enhance the speed, scale, and solidarity of ASEAN's response to disasters, providing a platform for collective action among member states and stakeholders.

How does the AHA Center manage disaster response operations?

The AHA Center coordinates responses through three levels: strategic, operational, and tactical, working closely with national disaster management organizations and other humanitarian entities.

What are the activation levels used by the AHA Center for monitoring disasters?

The AHA Center has four activation levels: green for regular monitoring, yellow for standby, orange for heightened preparedness, and red for active response.

What role does the AHA Center play beyond immediate disaster response?

Beyond response, the AHA Center is involved in preparedness, assessment missions, recovery programs, and capacity building in disaster management.

How many ASEAN regional response team members are currently ready for deployment?

There are over 350 members in the ASEAN regional response team, trained to be deployed within 24 hours during emergencies.