NERAKA 30 JAM DI TENGAH LAUT : SEJARAH KELAM KAPAL TAMPOMAS 2 -- SEGITIGA MASALEMBO #DIMJ

Summary

The video recounts the tragic sinking of the Tampomas 2 ship in the Java Sea on January 27, 1981. It highlights the heroic actions of Captain Abdul Rivai, who, despite the ship being on fire and taking on water, remained calm, distributing life vests and assisting passengers until the very end. The video draws parallels between the Tampomas 2 disaster and the recent KRI Nanggala 402 submarine tragedy, discussing the human errors, lack of proper evacuation measures, and the consequences of negligence. It also touches on a song by Iwan Fals that criticized government corruption tied to the Tampomas 2 incident.

Takeaways

• 😢 The script recounts the tragic sinking of the MV Tampomas 2 on January 27, 1981, in the Java Sea, resulting in significant loss of life.
• 🕍 Originally named MV Great Emerald, the ship was a Roro vessel used for river and strait transportation, capable of carrying passengers, vehicles, and various cargo.
• 🚢 The ship was purchased by PT Pann for 8.3 million dollars and later by PT Pelni, marking its transition to the Tampomas 2.
• ⏰ On January 24, 1980, the Tampomas 2 embarked on a journey from Jakarta to Ujung Pandang, Sulawesi, with an estimated travel time of two days and two nights.
• 👨‍✈️ Captained by the experienced and decorated Captain Abdul Rivai, the ship was under his command during the fateful voyage.
• 🔥 On the night of January 25, a fire broke out in the engine room due to a fuel leak, exacerbated by the stormy weather and faulty ventilation systems.
• 🚨 The crew's attempts to extinguish the fire with portable fire extinguishers were unsuccessful, leading to a rapid spread of the flames.
• 🛑 The ship's main power and emergency generator failed, and the fire could not be controlled, causing chaos and confusion among the passengers.
• 👥 The evacuation was hampered by a single exit and a lack of lifeboats, leading to a chaotic and tragic scene as passengers attempted to save themselves.
• 🙏 Captain Abdul Rivai was praised for his bravery and selflessness, as he prioritized the safety of passengers over his own, even returning to the burning ship to help others.
• 🎵 The script mentions Iwan Fals, a legendary Indonesian musician, who created a song that indirectly criticized the government's handling of the disaster and hinted at possible corruption in the purchase of the ship.

Q & A

What event is being discussed in the video?

The video discusses the tragic sinking of the Tampomas 2 ferry on January 27, 1981, in the Java Sea, which resulted in many casualties.

Who was the captain of the Tampomas 2, and how did he respond to the crisis?

The captain of the Tampomas 2 was Captain Abdul Rivai. He remained calm throughout the crisis, distributing life vests and helping passengers, especially women, until the very end when he went down with the ship.

What caused the fire aboard the Tampomas 2?

The fire aboard the Tampomas 2 was caused by a fuel leak and possibly a discarded cigarette, which ignited flammable materials in the ship’s engine room.

Why was the evacuation process chaotic?

The evacuation process was chaotic due to limited access to the upper deck, the insufficient number of lifeboats, and some crew members prioritizing their own safety by using lifeboats intended for passengers.

How many people were on board Tampomas 2, and how many survived?

There were an estimated 1,442 people aboard Tampomas 2, including 1,055 passengers and 82 crew members. A total of 753 people were rescued, while 431 people died, and 288 bodies were never recovered.

What was Captain Abdul Rivai's background before becoming a commercial ship captain?

Before becoming a commercial ship captain, Captain Abdul Rivai was a military officer who participated in Indonesia's struggle for independence and was awarded the 'Satyalencana' in 1963.

What role did a German-flagged ship play in the recovery of Captain Abdul Rivai’s body?

A German-flagged ship, which participated in the rescue efforts, provided information about the location of Captain Abdul Rivai's body, which was later identified through his wedding ring and other physical features.

What song did Indonesian musician Iwan Fals create in response to the Tampomas 2 tragedy, and what was its message?

Iwan Fals created the song 'Celoteh Camar Tolol dan Cemar,' which criticized the government for its role in the tragedy, highlighting corruption in the purchase of the ship and the delayed rescue efforts.

How does the narrator compare the sinking of Tampomas 2 to the Titanic disaster?

The narrator compares the chaos and evacuation difficulties during the sinking of Tampomas 2 to scenes from the Titanic, particularly in terms of passengers struggling to find safety and the ship sinking into the sea.

What was the aftermath of the Tampomas 2 disaster in terms of public perception and criticism?

The Tampomas 2 disaster led to public outrage and criticism, particularly towards the government and the ship management for negligence and corruption. The tragedy also raised concerns about maritime safety in Indonesia.