How to Make Fabulous Fruit Leather (even if you dry it too long!)

Food Storage and Survival
2 Aug 201610:15

Summary

TLDRIn this video, Angela from foodstorageandsurvival.com demonstrates how to make fruit leather using overripe plums. She explains that fruit leather is a great way to utilize fruits that are not ideal for canning due to their softness. Angela uses a food processor to blend the plums with lemon juice and corn syrup for sweetness, then spreads the mixture onto a dehydrator tray lined with non-stick foil. She dehydrates the mixture at 135° for approximately 12 hours. Afterward, she carefully removes the fruit leather and rolls it in plastic wrap for storage, creating a healthy and delicious snack for kids.

Takeaways

  • 🍇 Fruit leather is a great way to utilize overripe or less-than-perfect fruits that might not be suitable for other food processing methods like canning.
  • 👶 Kids love fruit leather, making it a fun and healthy snack that can be made at home with ease.
  • 🍯 The recipe calls for the addition of sweeteners like corn syrup, but you can also use sugar, honey, or other sweeteners based on personal preference.
  • 🍋 Lemon juice is used to preserve the color of the fruit, ensuring the fruit leather maintains its vibrant hue.
  • 🍽️ A food processor is necessary to blend the fruit and sweetener until it reaches a smooth, thick liquid consistency.
  • 🔥 The use of a dehydrator is essential for drying the fruit mixture into a leathery texture, with specific temperature and time settings provided.
  • 🍽️ Non-stick trays or foil are recommended for pouring the fruit mixture to prevent sticking during the drying process.
  • ⏱️ The drying time in the dehydrator may vary depending on the climate and the specific fruits used, so it's important to check the fruit leather's texture for doneness.
  • 🗜️ Once dried, the fruit leather should be carefully peeled off the trays and transferred to plastic wrap for rolling and storage.
  • 📦 The fruit leather can be stored by rolling it up and cutting it into pieces, making it convenient for snacking and easy to pack for on-the-go.

Q & A

  • What is fruit leather and why is it a good project for dehydrating fruits?

    -Fruit leather is a dehydrated snack made from pureed fruit that is spread thinly and dried until it becomes a pliable, sheet-like form. It's a fantastic project for dehydrating fruits because it's a way to use up fruits that are overripe or not perfect for other food processing methods like canning, and it's loved by kids for its sweet and chewy texture.

  • What type of fruit is used in the video to make fruit leather?

    -In the video, plums, specifically Santa Rosa plums, are used to make fruit leather. These fruits are chosen because they are a little overripe and not as perfect for canning, making them ideal for fruit leather.

  • Why is it okay to use overripe or mushy fruits for fruit leather?

    -It's okay to use overripe or mushy fruits for fruit leather because the dehydrating process doesn't require the fruit to hold its shape as it does in canning. The softness of overripe fruits actually works well when pureed for fruit leather, and any imperfections are not as noticeable in the final product.

  • What equipment is necessary to make fruit leather according to the video?

    -To make fruit leather, you will need a dehydrator, a food processor, and a non-stick tray or non-stick foil to pour the fruit puree onto. The video specifically mentions using an Excalibur dehydrator and a mid-range Hamilton Beach food processor.

  • Can you use other types of trays or materials instead of the ones that come with the dehydrator?

    -Yes, if the fruit leather trays that come with the dehydrator are not available, you can use non-stick foil or even Saran Wrap. However, it's noted that Saran Wrap can tighten and warp the trays when heated, so non-stick foil is recommended for better results.

  • What is the purpose of adding lemon juice to the fruit puree in the recipe?

    -Lemon juice is added to the fruit puree to help preserve the color of the fruit leather. It acts as a natural preservative and prevents the fruit from browning during the dehydrating process.

  • What sweeteners can be used in the fruit leather recipe, and why is corn syrup recommended?

    -The recipe suggests using corn syrup as a sweetener, but you can also use white sugar, brown sugar, honey, or maple syrup. Corn syrup is recommended because it doesn't tend to crystallize, which can make the fruit leather less pliable. However, any sweetener can be used based on personal preference.

  • How long and at what temperature should the fruit leather be dehydrated?

    -The fruit leather should be dehydrated at 135° Fahrenheit for about 12 hours. However, the exact time may vary depending on the climate and humidity levels, so it's important to check the fruit leather for doneness.

  • What should you do if the edges of the fruit leather become too crispy after dehydrating?

    -If the edges of the fruit leather become too crispy, it's recommended to leave them on the trays. In a humid environment, they will soften up over time. Alternatively, you can introduce humidity into the air, such as by cooking or using a swamp cooler, to help soften the fruit leather.

  • How do you store the finished fruit leather, and what are some tips for making it easier to handle?

    -After removing the fruit leather from the dehydrator, it should be transferred to plastic wrap and rolled up for storage. To make it easier to handle, roll it the short way and cut it into chunks using kitchen shears. This makes it more manageable for kids to eat and also gives more pieces, even though the volume of food remains the same.

Outlines

00:00

🍇 Making Fruit Leather with Plums

Angela from foodstorageandsurvival.com introduces a project to make fruit leather using plums. She explains that fruit leather is a popular snack among children and is a great way to utilize overripe or less attractive fruits that are not ideal for canning. Angela uses Santa Rosa plums from her own tree, which are a bit overripe and squishy, perfect for this purpose. She emphasizes the use of a food dehydrator, specifically an Excalibur model, and a food processor, which she has been using for about 15-16 years. For those without specific fruit leather trays, Angela suggests using non-stick foil or Saran Wrap on the dehydrator trays. She also mentions the importance of removing pits and bad parts from the fruit before processing. To make the fruit leather, Angela adds lemon juice to preserve color and corn syrup for sweetness, but she notes that the amount of sweetener can be adjusted based on the fruit's natural sweetness.

05:01

🍯 Blending and Dehydrating the Fruit Leather

In this part of the script, Angela demonstrates how to blend the plums with the sweetener until a thick, liquid consistency is achieved. She advises pouring the mixture onto the dehydrator tray, ensuring it doesn't spill over the edges, and spreading it evenly to avoid overly crispy edges. Angela mentions that the drying time and temperature may vary depending on the climate and the dehydrator's efficiency. She uses 135° for about 12 hours in her dry climate. After the fruit leather is dehydrated, Angela shows how to carefully remove it from the tray, preferably onto plastic wrap, and roll it up for storage. She also provides a tip for softening the fruit leather if it becomes too crispy by exposing it to humidity. Lastly, she suggests cutting the rolled fruit leather into chunks for easy snacking and mentions that viewers can find more information on her blog.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Fruit Leather

Fruit leather is a thin, pliable sheet of fruit that has been dehydrated to remove moisture, resulting in a sweet, chewy snack. In the video, Angela uses plums to make fruit leather, which is a great way to utilize overripe fruits that might not be suitable for other food processing methods like canning. The process involves blending the fruit with a sweetener and then spreading it onto a dehydrator tray to dry.

💡Dehydrating

Dehydrating is the process of removing water from food to preserve it and extend its shelf life. In the context of the video, dehydrating is used to make fruit leather by reducing the moisture content of the fruit mixture, which allows it to become a leathery texture. Angela mentions using a dehydrator for this purpose, setting it to 135° for about 12 hours.

💡Overripe Fruits

Overripe fruits are fruits that have passed their peak ripeness and are starting to soften or show signs of decay. Angela discusses using overripe plums for making fruit leather, as they are perfect for this purpose because they are softer and have a higher sugar content, which can enhance the flavor of the leather.

💡Cling Stone Plum

A cling stone plum is a type of plum where the flesh of the fruit clings tightly to the pit, making it more difficult to remove compared to freestone fruits where the flesh separates easily from the pit. Angela mentions that her plum tree produces cling stone plums, which are 'obnoxious to work with' but can still be used effectively for making fruit leather.

💡Food Processor

A food processor is a kitchen appliance that can chop, mix, and puree food. In the video, Angela uses a food processor to blend the plums with a sweetener to create a smooth mixture for the fruit leather. It's a versatile tool that simplifies the preparation process for recipes like this one.

💡Non-stick Tray

A non-stick tray is a surface used in dehydrators or ovens that prevents food from sticking to it. Angela uses non-stick foil on her dehydrator tray to facilitate the removal of the fruit leather after it has dried. This is important because it ensures that the fruit leather comes off in one piece without tearing.

💡Corn Syrup

Corn syrup is a sweetener made from cornstarch, used in cooking and baking to add sweetness and moisture. In the video, Angela adds corn syrup to the plum mixture to sweeten the fruit leather and prevent it from becoming too tart. She notes that corn syrup is less likely to crystallize compared to sugar, which can affect the texture of the fruit leather.

💡Lemon Juice

Lemon juice is a citrus fruit juice used for its sour taste and preservative qualities. Angela adds a tablespoon of lemon juice to the plum mixture to help preserve the color of the fruit and prevent browning during the dehydrating process. This is a common technique in food preparation to maintain the vibrant color of fruits and vegetables.

💡Dehydrator

A dehydrator is an appliance used to remove moisture from food through the use of heat and air circulation. Angela uses an Excalibur dehydrator for making fruit leather, setting it to 135° for the drying process. The dehydrator is essential for achieving the desired texture and preservation of the fruit leather.

💡Storage

Storage in the context of the video refers to the process of keeping the finished fruit leather in a way that maintains its quality and freshness. Angela demonstrates how to transfer the dried fruit leather onto plastic wrap and roll it for storage, which helps to prevent it from sticking together and makes it convenient for future use.

Highlights

Introduction to making fruit leather with plums, a great project for dehydrating fruits.

Fruit leather is loved by kids and can be made quickly at home.

Using overripe fruits is ideal for fruit leather, unlike canning which prefers slightly underripe fruits.

Fruit leather is a good way to use up excess or less-than-perfect fruits.

Equipment needed includes fruit, a dehydrator, and a food processor.

Angela uses a Santa Rosa plum tree, but any type of plum can be used.

Non-stick trays or foil are used to prevent the fruit leather from sticking during the dehydrating process.

Instructions on how to prepare the plums by pitting and chopping them.

Adding lemon juice to the fruit mixture to preserve color.

Sweetening the fruit leather with corn syrup, but other sweeteners like sugar or honey can be used.

Blending the fruit and sweetener until it reaches a thick, liquid consistency.

Pouring the fruit mixture onto the dehydrator trays, ensuring an even spread.

Dehydrating the fruit leather at 135° for approximately 12 hours.

Tips on how to remove the dried fruit leather from the trays without breaking it.

Transferring the fruit leather to plastic wrap for easy storage and handling.

Cutting the fruit leather into rolls or chunks for convenient snacking.

Final thoughts on the process and where to find more information on food storage and survival.

Transcripts

play00:10

hey everyone it's Angela with food

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storage ands survival.com and today we

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are making fruit leather with some plums

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now fruit leather is a fantastic project

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for dehydrating fruits kids love it love

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love love it my kids will just eat this

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stuff about as fast as I can produce it

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so um we try and make it and then hide

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it so that they're not eating it all

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right away but you can use the fruit

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that is a little over ripe if you're

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canning fruits you want them almost ripe

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or a little under so that they hold

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their shape really well when they're

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canned once they go through the the

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processing that heat process but when

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you're making a fruit leather it's okay

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if they're kind of mushy and soft and so

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this is a great way to use up the excess

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fruits the ones that are not as perfect

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and not as pretty pretty and maybe a

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little overripe to be using for some of

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the other food processing procedures

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like

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canning all right so let me show you

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what you're going to need you're going

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to need some fruit and like I said we

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have plums and these are plums off of my

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Plum Tree um this is the end of them so

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they're we are down to the ones that are

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not pretty and they're kind of little

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squishy they might be a little

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overripe uh these are Santa Rosa plums

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and

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unfortunately I wasn't paying attention

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when I planted this tree 10 years ago

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and it's a cling Stone Plum so they're

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really kind of obnoxious to work with

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but I have them so we make it work you

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also will need a dehydrator and mine's

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an ex Calibur

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dehydrator and I really really love it

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but you don't have to splurge for this

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you can use any dehydrator that you've

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got and it will still work all right the

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next thing you also need is a food

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processor and mine's just a mid

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mid-range Hamilton Beach and it's been

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good for me so we just keep using that

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and then you either need your um not

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some type of non-stick tray to put your

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fruit leather pour your fruit leather

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onto so if your dehydrator came with

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fruit leather trays use those mine had a

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couple I have no idea where they went

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I've had this thing I don't know lots of

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years probably about 15 16 years that

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I've had this dehydrator so the fruit

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leather trays I only had a to begin with

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and I have no idea where they've ended

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up so what I do is I take the tray and

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oo that's shiny I put non-stick foil on

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it so it's wrapped around the the

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plastic part of the tray the inner part

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of the tray anyway so you can use

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nonstick foil you can use um I've used

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Saran Wrap before and that works

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okay but when it heats up it tends to

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tighten up and so it'll sometimes it'll

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stretch and warp your trays a little bit

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and just kind of makes the fruit leather

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kind of wonky but it's still works it's

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all good it just you don't want to put

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that on tight because it will shrink up

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when it starts getting hot uh this

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non-stick foil is great but it's really

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really great for one use if you try and

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reuse it you might have some stickage so

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swap those out if you do another batch

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all right let's get started I'll show

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you how to make your fruit

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leather all right I pitted and chopped

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well they kind of chopped themselves as

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I got them off the pits you normally

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don't have to do any chopping just get

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the pits out get the stems off and um

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make sure you cut off any bad parts as

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you're doing that so whatever fruit

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you're using make sure that it's just

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fruit in there peels are fine if you

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really want to peel your fruit go ahead

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but peels are okay in this cuz you're

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just going to chop it to death now to

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this approximately one uh bowl full this

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this is all just um kind of to taste

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here so to one bowl

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full I add a tablespoon of lemon juice

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and that is just to help preserve the

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color and then I add 3/4 of a cup of

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corn syrup and that's for for sweeteners

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so this is totally optional you can put

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this in if you want you canot put it in

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it's pretty tart with some of these

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fruits without adding a little bit of

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sweetener so you can use corn syrup you

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can use regular uh sugar white sugar um

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it I've from what I've read it can tend

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to crystallize and make your fruit

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leather not quite as pliable uh one

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reason that I'm using the corn syrup you

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can also use brown sugar or honey or Ste

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IA or whatever you want to use if you

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want to sweeten it so like I said this

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is all to taste and I've tested this one

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out it's about 3/4 cup with these plums

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and the apricots were the same but if

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you doing a sweeter fruit like

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strawberries or peaches you probably

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wouldn't need quite as much sweetener in

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there okay so we get that added and then

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we're going to blend it up until it is

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nice and

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liquidy

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okay we've Blended that up it's a nice

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thick

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liquid and then we're going to pour it

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on our

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tray when you pour it on the tray just

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you just don't want it to fall off the

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edge so pour kind of towards the

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middle and what we were going for with

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the liquid is it's it's going to be

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thick because it is just um fruit

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pulverized fruit and the sweetener in

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there so I like to um push it to where I

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want it and it usually just stays there

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you don't have too much run with it if

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you get it a little thicker at the edges

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than in the middle then as it dries the

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edges won't get too crispy

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but okay I don't have quite enough here

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I haven't measured how much goes on here

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it does go on fairly

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thick like wipe it to the edges make a

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nice little rectangle out of

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it just kind of even it

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out and that is ready to put in your

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dehydrator any thin spots are going to

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dry a little faster uh thicker areas

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might take a little bit

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longer all

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right okay now we're going to load it

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into the dehydrator and I dry mine at

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135° for about 12 hours and we are in a

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fairly dry climate so your mileage may

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vary on that you might need to dry a

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little bit longer um and then by the

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magic of TV right magic of YouTube we're

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pulling one out that is already done and

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I'll show you how that comes off and

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what we do with it next here in just a

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second all right the next step is to get

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this off of the foil or the the whatever

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your tray was that you used and make it

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so that you can store it now uh one

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little thing is if you cooked it too

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long if it dried too long and it got

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crispy on the edges just leave that on

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the trays and if you're in a humid

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environment it's going to soften up a

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little bit as you leave it there or you

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leave it on the trays and then you do

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some can or you do some cooking of soup

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or something that puts humidity into the

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air run your swamp cooler uh anything

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that kind of humidifies your air and

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then your um your fruit leather is going

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to soften up and be able to roll

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again all right now this is the second

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time on this foil so hopefully it'll

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peel off okay so before I peel it off

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this foil what I do is I lay a p piece

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of plastic wrapped down on the counter

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next to

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it um because I'm going to transfer this

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from the foil to the plastic

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wrap oh that one came off nice so there

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you have the fruit leather okay and this

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is just so that I'm able to store it so

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I lay it on the plastic wrap

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there kind of try and get it on flat

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It's Tricky cuz everything's a little

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bit

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sticky and then I roll it and I like to

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roll it the short way because uh after I

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roll it I cut it

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and then that way the the pieces just

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aren't quite so long I get more of them

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I get more pieces and my kids will have

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a few more even though volume wise it's

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the same amount of food okay so roll it

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up like that and then it

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is ready to store you can store it like

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this or um a second let me grab one

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here what we normally do is to cut them

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and I just use my kitchen shears and cut

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chunks

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off like so and it's it's a little hard

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it does give your hands a

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workout to cut them off and then they're

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ready for the kids to eat little fruit

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leather rolls all right there's your

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making of fruit leather with Plums and

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if you have any questions just let me

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know in the comments and I will answer

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them and uh you can always catch more

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from me on my blog food storage ands

play10:00

survival.com

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thanks

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