Different Text Types English 8-Q1-w2

Summary

El guion de video discute diferentes tipos de textos y cómo identificarlos mediante conectores lógicos. Se describen cuatro tipos de textos: descriptivos, instructivos, persuasivos e informativos, cada uno con propósitos y ejemplos específicos. Se explican los conectores lógicos como herramientas para conectar ideas en textos persuasivos, incluyendo secuencia, apertura de oraciones, énfasis y opinión. El guion incluye actividades de autoevaluación para que los estudiantes practiquen la identificación de tipos de textos y conectores lógicos.

Takeaways

• 📚 El texto es una pieza de escritura que se lee y crea, dependiendo de su propósito y significado.
• 🖋️ El texto descriptivo tiene como objetivo describir un personaje, un evento o un lugar, utilizando los sentidos visual, olfativo y táctil.
• 🛠️ El texto instructivo está escrito para instruir a alguien en cómo realizar algo, siguiendo procedimientos específicos.
• ✍️ El texto persuasivo busca convencer o persuadir a los lectores para que estén de acuerdo con el punto de vista del autor, utilizando justificaciones y razones.
• 📘 El texto informativo es una escritura no-ficción que informa al lector sobre un tema específico, facilitando la obtención de información esencial y la comprensión del tema principal.
• 🔗 Los conectores lógicos son palabras utilizadas para unir o conectar ideas que tienen una relación particular.
• 🗣️ En el texto persuasivo, los conectores lógicos se clasifican como introductorios, secuenciales y de apertura de oraciones, enfatizando y expresando opiniones.
• 📝 Ejemplos de conectores secuenciales incluyen 'primero', 'segundo', 'finalmente', 'luego', 'así que', etc.
• 🤔 Conectores de apertura de oraciones como 'el hecho es', 'la mayoría está de acuerdo en que', 'es importante también', ayudan a presentar y enfatizar ideas.
• 💭 Conectores de opinión como 'parece ser', 'algunas personas creen', 'a pesar de esto', permiten expresar perspectivas y opiniones.
• 📌 Conectores que ilustran, como 'por ejemplo', 'en otras palabras', 'se puede ver en', ayudan a ejemplificar y aclarar conceptos.

Q & A

¿Cuáles son los cuatro tipos de texto que se discuten en el guion?

Los cuatro tipos de texto son: descriptivo, instructivo, persuasivo e informativo.

¿Cuál es el propósito principal del texto descriptivo?

El propósito principal del texto descriptivo es describir un personaje, un evento o un lugar, permitiendo que el autor visualice lo que ve, huele y siente.

¿Qué tipo de texto utiliza un lenguaje imperativo y formal para instruir a alguien en algo?

El texto instructivo utiliza un lenguaje imperativo y formal para instruir a alguien en algo.

¿Cuál es la función principal del texto persuasivo?

La función principal del texto persuasivo es convencer o persuadir a los lectores para que estén de acuerdo con el punto de vista del autor.

¿Qué tipo de texto proporciona información sobre un tema específico de manera no ficción?

El texto informativo proporciona información sobre un tema específico de manera no ficción.

¿Qué son los conectores lógicos y para qué se utilizan?

Los conectores lógicos son palabras que se utilizan para unir o conectar ideas que tienen una relación particular, específicamente en el texto persuasivo.

¿Cómo se clasifican los conectores lógicos en un texto persuasivo?

En un texto persuasivo, los conectores lógicos se clasifican como introductores, secuenciales, de apertura de oraciones, de énfasis, de opinión e ilustrativos.

¿Qué es un texto instructivo y cuál es un ejemplo de un texto instructivo en el guion?

Un texto instructivo es escrito para instruir a alguien en algo o seguir procedimientos. Un ejemplo en el guion es: 'Ve al final de la calle, gira a la izquierda, pasa la tienda en la esquina, continúa caminando hasta llegar a un parque y luego gira a la derecha en la Avenida Street'.

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre un texto descriptivo y un texto informativo?

Un texto descriptivo describe un personaje, un evento o un lugar en detalle, mientras que un texto informativo proporciona información sobre un tema específico de manera no ficción.

¿Cómo se utiliza el conector lógico 'in fact' en el guion y para qué sirve?

El conector lógico 'in fact' se utiliza para añadir información relevante o para enfatizar un punto en el texto. Sirve para enfatizar la importancia de la información presentada.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introducción a los tipos de texto

Este segmento del video introduce los diferentes tipos de texto y cómo se identifican a través de conectores lógicos. Se explica que el tipo de texto depende de su propósito y significado. Se presentan cuatro tipos de texto: descriptivo, que describe personajes, eventos o lugares; instructivo, para instruir a alguien en hacer algo; persuasivo, para convencer a otros de un punto de vista; e informativo, para informar sobre un tema específico. Se da un ejemplo de cada tipo y se mencionan los conectores lógicos que se usan en el texto persuasivo, como los de secuencia, apertura de oraciones, énfasis y opinión.

05:04

🚭 Conectores lógicos y efectos del tabaco

En este párrafo se exploran los conectores lógicos y se utiliza un texto persuasivo sobre los peligros del tabaco. Se enumeran los efectos negativos del tabaco en la salud, como enfermedades cardíacas y cáncer, y se enfatiza la importancia de no fumar o dejar de fumar. Se utilizan conectores lógicos para mostrar secuencia, apertura de oraciones, énfasis y opinión, y se invita a la clase a identificar estos conectores en un ejercicio de autoevaluación.

10:05

📝 Ejercicio práctico de identificación de tipos de texto

Este segmento es un ejercicio práctico donde la clase debe identificar el tipo de texto de varios pasajes. Se presentan cuatro pasajes que son instructivo, descriptivo, persuasivo e informativo, y se les pide a los estudiantes que los clasifiquen correctamente. Se enfatiza la importancia de comprender los tipos de texto y cómo se utilizan los conectores lógicos para transmitir información de manera efectiva.

15:07

📖 Resumen y práctica de los tipos de texto

En este párrafo se resumen los cuatro tipos de texto y se explica la función de los conectores lógicos. Se menciona que los conectores lógicos son palabras que unen ideas con relaciones específicas. Se realiza un cuestionario de 10 preguntas para que los estudiantes practiquen y apliquen su conocimiento sobre los tipos de texto y los conectores lógicos. Se abordan preguntas sobre qué tipo de texto se necesita para diferentes propósitos y cómo se identifican los conectores lógicos en contextos específicos.

20:11

🏁 Conclusión y despedida

El último párrafo del video es una conclusión y despedida. Se resaltan los conocimientos aprendidos sobre los tipos de texto y los conectores lógicos, y se agradece a los estudiantes por su participación. Se invita a los estudiantes a que apliquen lo aprendido y a que se den cuenta de los cambios en sus vidas debido al nuevo normal.

Keywords

💡texto

El término 'texto' se refiere a una pieza de escritura que se lee y crea. En el vídeo, se utiliza para introducir el tema principal, que es el análisis de diferentes tipos de textos según su propósito y significado. Por ejemplo, se menciona que un texto descriptivo busca detallar características de un personaje, un evento o un lugar.

💡conectores lógicos

Los 'conectores lógicos' son palabras utilizadas para unir o conectar ideas que tienen una relación particular. En el vídeo, se explican varios tipos de conectores lógicos como secuenciales, de apertura de oraciones, de énfasis y de opinión, que son esenciales para la coherencia y la claridad en la escritura.

💡texto descriptivo

El 'texto descriptivo' es un tipo de escritura cuyo propósito principal es describir un personaje, un evento o un lugar. El autor visualiza lo que ve, huele y siente. En el guion, se da un ejemplo de texto descriptivo que detalla las características físicas de un hombre.

💡texto instructivo

El 'texto instructivo' es escrito para instruir a alguien en cómo hacer algo o seguir un procedimiento. Utiliza un lenguaje directo y formal. En el vídeo, se proporciona un ejemplo de texto instructivo con instrucciones claras para llegar a un parque.

💡texto persuasivo

El 'texto persuasivo' tiene como objetivo convencer o persuadir a los lectores de que acepten el punto de vista del autor. Contiene justificaciones y razones. En el guion, se menciona un ejemplo de texto persuasivo que promueve un producto de cuidado de la piel.

💡texto informativo

El 'texto informativo' es una escritura no ficción que busca informar al lector sobre un tema específico. Se escribe utilizando características especiales que permiten al lector encontrar información esencial y comprender rápidamente el tema principal. En el vídeo, se da un ejemplo que explica los riesgos de fumar.

💡secuencial

El término 'secuencial' se refiere a la clasificación de conectores lógicos que indican un orden o una secuencia en la narración. En el vídeo, se mencionan ejemplos como 'primero', 'luego' y 'finalmente', que ayudan a estructurar el flujo de ideas.

💡apertura de oraciones

Los 'aperturas de oraciones' son conectores que introducen o amplían una idea en la escritura. En el vídeo, se presentan ejemplos como 'el hecho es' y 'además', que sirven para enriquecer el discurso y presentar información adicional.

💡énfasis

El 'énfasis' en la escritura se logra mediante conectores que resaltan la importancia de una idea o una parte del discurso. En el guion, se usan conectores como 'sobre todo' y 'de hecho' para subrayar puntos clave.

💡opinión

Los conectores de 'opinión' son palabras o frases que introducen la perspectiva del autor o la de otros en un texto. En el vídeo, se mencionan ejemplos como 'al parecer' y 'a mi parecer', que ayudan a expresar puntos de vista y creencias.

💡ilustración

Los conectores de 'ilustración' se utilizan para proporcionar ejemplos o ilustraciones que apoyan una idea o argumento en la escritura. En el guion, se da un ejemplo como 'por ejemplo', que se utiliza para demostrar un punto específico.

Highlights

Introduction to different text types and their identification through logical connectors.

Definition of text as a piece of writing with a specific purpose and meaning.

Descriptive text focuses on character, event, or place description.

Instructive text guides someone through a procedure or action.

Persuasive text aims to convince readers to agree with the author's viewpoint.

Informative text provides factual information on a specific topic.

Explanation of logical connectors used in persuasive texts.

Classification of logical connectors into openers, sequential, emphasis, and opinion.

Examples of sequential order connectors like 'first', 'secondly', and 'finally'.

Sentence openers that introduce or emphasize points in a text.

Emphasis connectors such as 'clearly', 'indeed', and 'significantly'.

Opinion connectors like 'it would seem', 'in my opinion', and 'on the other hand'.

Illustration connectors used to exemplify points in the text.

Self-assessment questions to test understanding of text types and logical connectors.

Practice exercise to identify text types in given passages.

Quiz to reinforce learning about text types and logical connectors.

Summary of the four text types and their characteristics.

Final thoughts and closing remarks of the lesson.

Transcripts

a pleasant day everyone

today we're going to discuss on

different text types

as such you're expected to do the

following

scan for logical connectors to determine

the text

type identify the different text types

and classify different logical

connectors

used in the text

what comes into your mind when you hear

the word text

is it not a familiar term how is it

defined then

[Music]

a text class is a piece of writing that

you read and create

the kind of text depends on their

purpose and meaning

so what are the different kinds of text

we have here

first descriptive text

its main purpose is to describe a

character

an event or a place

the author visualizes what he or she

sees

smells and feels

an example of this we have

he was a big man with short curly hair

brown teeth and a flat nose

a scar crossed his right cheek from ear

to jean

the second text type class is called

instructive text an instructive text

is written to instruct someone to do

something

follow procedures to be done word is

commanding and may use

formal and direct words

example

go to the end of the road turn left

pass the store on the corner keep

walking

until you reach to a park and then turn

right into avenue street

[Music]

the third text type is persuasive text

the main purpose is to convince or

persuade others to agree with the

author's point of view

it contains justifications and reasons

for example buy our new skin care

product because it contains good

chemicals that exfoliate and rejuvenate

your skin

it has been clinically tested and proven

safe for use by dermatologists

try it today

[Music]

and the last text type is the

informative text

it is a non-fiction writing to inform

the reader about a specific

topic it is written using special text

features that allow the reader to find

essential information

and understand the main topic quickly

this is an example of an informative

text

the nicotine and other poisonous

chemicals in tobacco

cause lots of diseases like heart

problems

and some kinds of cancer

[Music]

in summary class what are the four

different text types that we have just

discussed we have the descriptive text

type

instructive text type persuasive text

type

and the informative text type so there

you are class the four different text

types

their definitions purposes and examples

when one gets into writing the different

text types

he or she will be going to use logical

connectors

so what are these logical connectors

these are words used to join or connect

to ideas

that have particular relationship

specifically

in persuasive text they are classified

as openers

sequential and sentence openers these

connectives and emphasis

connectives and opinion and connectives

that

illustrate the following are examples of

logical connectors

that show sequential order we have after

before until scenes once

during upon first

secondly initially afterward

finally next then

as soon as place secondly

also finally

in conclusion

sentence openers the fact is

most agree that one reason is

it is important too furthermore

it would be better if another reason is

connectives on emphasis clearly

above all especially indeed

in fact surely significantly

naturally more important or more

importantly

of course undoubtedly obviously

fortunately or unfortunately in addition

also connectives on opinion

it would seem it appears

supposedly on the strength of

some people believe in my opinion

on the other hand however

even so despite this

connectives that illustrate for example

for instance such as

in other words are shown by

to show that this can be seen in

except for unless by this time

so there you are class the different

logical connectors

that are used to employ sequential order

sentence openers emphasis opinion

and illustration it's squeeze time

let's find out how much you have

remembered about our lesson today

so for our directions read each of the

statements and determine if it is true

or false

the first squeeze category is true or

false

this is for our self-assessment question

number one

[Music]

question number one an instructive text

usually tells someone what to do or how

to finish

something is it true or false

the answer is true

[Music]

number two the main purpose of a

persuasive text

is to convince readers

is it true or false the answer is true

question number three a descriptive text

usually uses commanding words

is it true or false

the answer is false

and lastly number four an informative

text

intends to inform readers about a given

topic

[Music]

is it true or false the answer

is true

[Music]

so how was it class did you get a good

score

very good class since we're done with

self-assessment question number one

let's move on to self-assessment

question number two

so this is what you're going to do read

with me the persuasive text

then copy on the table the connectors

used in the paragraph

based on their types why you should not

smoke

[Music]

or why we're not supposed to smoke

[Music]

cigarettes kill hundreds of thousands of

people every year

statistics shows that in 2018 110

000 filipinos die from tobacco-related

diseases

each year

with this number it is absolutely

important to know and fully understand

the danger of cigarette smoking to warn

people not to smoke or stop smoking

[Music]

here are reasons why a person should not

smoke

or should stop smoking

first smoking is major health threat

there are many bad effects of smoking

related to health

which can harm the life of a person in

detail

it can damage our heart lungs

blood circulation bones stomach

mouth eyes skin reproduction

and fertility

[Music]

in fact smoking causes lethal diseases

like lung cancer asthmatic bronchitis

and emphysema

in addition smoking makes bones weak and

breakable

and women need to be careful because

they are more likely to suffer

by osteoporosis than non-smokers

also smoking can harm stomach

eyes and skin stomach damages can affect

vital organs in the body

and increase the chance of stomach

cancer

indeed it reduces the length of quality

of your life

it seems that the physical effects of

smoking is not obvious on the early

stage

however when a person is hooked on

smoking the physical effects become

visible

second it is considered financial losses

smoking habitually affects the financial

resources of smoker

buying and burning cigarettes could be a

big waste of money

[Music]

maybe you start smoking when someone

offered you a cigarette

and you liked it later

[Applause]

surely you start to buy your own

cigarette

because you find pleasure in smoking the

money you spent on seekers

would have been better spent on

something important

lastly you should not smoke as a respect

to people around you

remember that when you smoke you harm

yourself and the people around you

in other words you mustn't be selfish

but consider it on others

who don't smoke many people don't like

the cigarette smell

if you smoke in front of them they won't

enjoy your company

with this discussed reasons it is hoped

that those who smoke must be scared of

the negative effects

of smoking and must make a smart

decision to stop

think about how much you value your life

and love yourself

and the people who love you

[Music]

act now before it's too late

[Music]

okay class let's try to find out how

many logical connectors

were you able to get correctly for

self-assessment question number two

we have the following answers for

sequential order we have

one first two second

three lastly for sentence opener

we have it is important and in fact

[Music]

for connectives on emphasis we have

one shirley two in addition three also

and four indeed while four connectives

on opinion

we have one despite this two it would

seem

and three however and lastly

for connectives that illustrate we have

the following

one in other words and number two with

these reasons

so there you are class the answers for

saq number two this time i want you to

practice what you have learned a while

ago

so this is the directions read the

passages

carefully identify the text type of each

passage by writing instructive

descriptive persuasive or informative on

your paper

so let's begin number one

fill the kettle with the amount of tap

water you need

be careful not to overfill it switch the

kettle on

and bring water to a boil

is it instructive descriptive

persuasive or informative

the correct answer is instructive

[Music]

number two i watched the brilliantly red

and orange

sunset as it slowly disappears from the

horizon

i am fascinated by its mystery and

beauty

is it instructive descriptive persuasive

or informative the correct answer

is descriptive

[Applause]

number three are you looking for a

quality pen

we got this most advanced pen developed

using german technology it gives comfort

to your fingers resulting to a clear

and smooth handwriting it lasts longer

and has a cheaper price

than any other leading pants get yours

now is it instructive

descriptive persuasive or informative

the correct answer is

we're sweezing

and lastly number four

the department of education announced

the opening of classes in public schools

shall be in october 5

2020 is it instructive

descriptive persuasive or informative

the correct answer is informative

so there you are class for the let's

practice part of our lesson

class before we move on to the next part

of our lesson

please have the following in mind

text is a piece of writing that you read

and create the four text types

are instructive text which is written to

instruct someone to do something

or to follow procedures to be done

next descriptive text is a kind of

writing

that describes a character an event or a

place in detail

the author visualizes what he or she

sees

smells and feels

third persuasive text convenes

or persuades others to agree with the

author's point of view

it also contains justification and

reasons

and lastly the informative text is

written to inform the reader

about a specific topic

they are written using special text

features

that allow the reader to find essential

information

and understand the main topic quickly

logical connectors they are used to join

or connect to ideas

that have particular relationships

and now class i want you to answer this

10 item quiz so this is what you're

going to do

i want you to read with me each item

carefully

and answer the following questions by

choosing the letter of your choice

so let us start number one

what type of text would you need to tell

someone

how to wire a plug a

persuasive b instructive

c informative d descriptive

what do you think is the correct answer

the answer is letter b

[Applause]

so let's move on to number two which of

the following is the purpose of an

author in writing a persuasive text

a to inform the reader

b to convince the reader c

to tell a story d to describe using the

five human senses

what do you think is the correct answer

the correct answer is letter b

to convince the reader

let's move on to number

three what type of text

gives facts information

or news a descriptive

be instructive see informative

be persuasive what is the correct answer

the correct answer is letter c

[Music]

informative

number four which type of text is a

cooking recipe

a informative be instructive

see descriptive be persuasive

[Music]

what do you think is the correct answer

the correct answer is letter b

instructive

number five which of the following is

not

a face of text a a newspaper article

b an email c a portrait

d an advertisement what do you think is

the correct answer

the correct answer is letter c a

portrait

which of the following statements tells

about a descriptive text

a it points out someone's positive

traits

b it gives information objectively

c it describes the characteristics of a

person

place object animal

etc letter d it conveys readers to agree

on the writer's opinion

what do you think is the correct answer

the correct answer is letter c

[Applause]

[Music]

number seven which statement

is true about persuasive text

a it describes the using

of human senses b

it informs about a specific topic c

it convenes readers to agree with the

author's point of view

and later d it instructs someone to do

something what do you think is the

correct answer

the correct answer is letter c

[Music]

as i entered sheila's room i saw her

things scattered on the study table

her dresses were on the floor and shoes

under the table

a obviously b

firstly c for example

b in order sheila has not bothered to

tidy up her room

what do you think is the correct answer

[Music]

the correct answer is letter a

obviously

[Music]

mother instructed us to switch off all

the lines

a after b unless

c whenever b before

what do you think is the correct answer

the correct answer is letter d

[Music]

finally number 10 the new normal has

brought so many changes in our lives

a in my opinion b even if

see another reason is despite this

driving has become an essential skill

that we must learn nowadays

what do you think is the correct answer

the correct answer class is letter e in

my opinion

that would be all pass for today thank

you for your participation

you