How to Become a Billionaire | CNBC

CNBC
30 Dec 201404:36

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses the surprising findings from a book co-authored with Mitch, revealing that most self-made billionaires amassed their wealth in highly competitive sectors like clothing and coffee, contrary to the belief that monopolies are required for success. The script highlights the importance of five key attributes—imagination, execution, risk-taking, timing, and leadership—in creating new markets. It also challenges the notion that success is tied to age, with many achieving breakthroughs between 40 and 50. The narrative includes the story of Sarah Blakely and emphasizes the role of empathetic imagination in predicting market trends, ultimately suggesting that entrepreneurial success is not solely innate but can be learned.

Takeaways

  • 📈 Success in competitive industries: The biggest surprise was that many self-made billionaires made their fortunes in highly competitive industries such as clothing, retail, and coffee.
  • 🤔 Challenging the monopoly myth: Contrary to the belief that a monopoly is necessary for great success, the data shows that success can be achieved in competitive markets.
  • 🔑 Five key attributes: The individuals profiled in the book shared five attributes—imagination, execution, risk-taking, timing, and leadership—that helped them create new markets.
  • 🗓 Age of ascent: A significant portion of these individuals began their rise to success between the ages of 40 and 50, which is later than commonly assumed.
  • 👶 Age bias in tech: Peter Thiel's investment decisions suggest a bias towards younger individuals, but the book's data indicates that success is not limited by age, especially outside the tech industry.
  • 💡 Empathetic imagination: This concept combines emotional intelligence with rational thinking to predict market trends, as exemplified by Jeff Lurie's investment in the Philadelphia Eagles.
  • 🚀 Risk and opportunity: Successful individuals are not just dreamers; they act on opportunities and make them real, even if they might seem irrational at the time.
  • 🔄 Serial entrepreneurship: The data shows that many of these individuals had multiple successful businesses, indicating a pattern of serial entrepreneurship.
  • 💡 Repeatable success: Success is not limited to a single idea or product; many of the self-made billionaires had multiple successful ventures.
  • 👶 Born or learned: While some people may have a natural aptitude for entrepreneurship, the book suggests that most can learn and improve their entrepreneurial skills.
  • 📚 Purpose of the book: The aim is to educate readers on the habits and strategies of self-made billionaires, with the hope that they can apply these lessons to become better in their respective roles.

Q & A

  • What was the biggest surprise the authors found while researching self-made billionaires?

    -The biggest surprise was that four out of five self-made billionaires made their fortunes in highly competitive businesses such as clothing, retail, or coffee, which the authors did not expect.

  • What are the five attributes that these successful individuals typically possess according to the book?

    -The five attributes are imagination, execution, risk-taking, timing, and great producer-performer leadership.

  • At what age did most of these self-made billionaires start their ascent to success?

    -About a third of them started at about 30 or before, while about two-thirds did it between 40 and 50, indicating it's later than commonly thought.

  • What is Peter Thiel's view on age and success in the tech industry?

    -Peter Thiel believes that if you're over 30 or 35, you're kind of done in the tech industry, implying that younger individuals are more likely to succeed.

  • How does the book differentiate the success of self-made billionaires from those in the tech industry?

    -The book suggests that most self-made billionaires are not in the tech area, and their success comes from creating new markets rather than being part of a tech-oriented market.

  • Can you provide an example of a self-made billionaire whose story was particularly interesting to the authors?

    -Sarah Blakely, the founder of Spanx, is highlighted as an interesting case due to her innovative approach to solving a common problem with pantyhose.

  • What does 'empathetic imagination' mean in the context of the book?

    -Empathetic imagination combines emotional understanding with rational thinking, allowing individuals to foresee market trends and respond accordingly.

  • How did Jeff Lurie's purchase of the Philadelphia Eagles demonstrate empathetic imagination?

    -Jeff Lurie's investment in the Philadelphia Eagles showed empathetic imagination as he foresaw the potential of diversified television distribution and the popularity of American football.

  • What does the book suggest about the nature of successful entrepreneurs?

    -The book suggests that successful entrepreneurs are not just dreamers but individuals who take opportunities and make them real, often without knowing the full extent of the challenges ahead.

  • Is the success of entrepreneurs like Bill Gates repeatable according to the book?

    -The book indicates that many self-made billionaires have multiple successful businesses, suggesting that success is not limited to a single idea or product.

  • Can being an entrepreneur be learned, or is it an innate quality?

    -While some people may be natural entrepreneurs, the book posits that the majority can learn to be better entrepreneurs through education and by studying the examples of successful individuals.

Outlines

00:00

💼 Success in Competitive Markets

The speaker discusses the unexpected finding that many self-made billionaires achieved their wealth in highly competitive industries such as clothing, retail, and coffee. Contrary to popular belief that a monopoly is necessary for great success, these individuals excelled by combining five key attributes: imagination, execution, risk-taking, timing, and leadership. The age at which these individuals began their rise to success varied, with about a third starting before 30, and the majority between 40 and 50, challenging the notion that success is limited to the young. The conversation also touches on the idea that success is not exclusive to the tech industry and that serial entrepreneurship is common among these billionaires.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Fortunes

In the context of the video, 'Fortunes' refers to the significant wealth that individuals have amassed. The term is central to the theme, as the discussion revolves around how certain individuals made their fortunes in competitive industries. An example from the script is the mention of four out of five individuals making their wealth in sectors like clothing, retail, or coffee.

💡Competitive Businesses

This term highlights the industries where the self-made billionaires found success. It underscores the challenge of achieving financial success in markets with high competition. The script notes that the authors were surprised to find that many made their fortunes in such competitive sectors.

💡Monopoly

The concept of 'Monopoly' is discussed as a factor for success, as suggested by Peter. It implies exclusive control over a market or product, which the data from the book does not support as a prerequisite for the billionaires' success. The script contrasts this idea with the reality that the individuals in the study achieved success without monopolies.

💡Attributes

Attributes in this context refers to the five qualities that the successful individuals in the book are said to possess: Imagination, execution, risk-taking, timing, and leadership. These attributes are key to the video's message about the common traits of self-made billionaires and how they leveraged these to create new markets.

💡Imagination

Imagination is one of the five attributes discussed in the video. It is the ability to form new ideas or images in the mind, which is crucial for envisioning new products or services. The script mentions it as part of the combination of qualities that lead to success in competitive markets.

💡Execution

Execution refers to the act of carrying out a plan or making something happen. In the video, it is one of the key attributes that successful individuals have, emphasizing the importance of not just having ideas, but also the ability to implement them effectively.

💡Risk-Taking

Risk-Taking is identified as another attribute of successful individuals. It involves the willingness to take on potential losses in pursuit of gains. The script illustrates this with the example of Jeff Lurie's purchase of the Philadelphia Eagles, which was seen as a risky venture at the time.

💡Timing

Timing is the ability to act at the right moment. In the video, it is highlighted as a critical attribute that contributed to the success of the billionaires. It is about recognizing and capitalizing on opportunities at the optimal time.

💡Leadership

Leadership is the ability to guide and influence others towards achieving goals. The script discusses it as a key attribute that the successful individuals possessed, which allowed them to lead their teams effectively and create new markets.

💡Serial Entrepreneurs

Serial Entrepreneurs are individuals who have founded multiple successful businesses. The term is used in the script to counter the notion that everyone has just one idea in them, showing that many of the self-made billionaires had multiple successful ventures.

💡Empathetic Imagination

Empathetic Imagination is a term used in the script to describe the combination of emotional understanding and rational thinking about market trends. It is about being able to predict where the market is going and understanding consumer needs, as illustrated by Jeff Lurie's foresight in the sports industry.

💡Irrational

The term 'Irrational' is used in the script to describe actions that may seem illogical or not based on sound reasoning at the time of decision-making. However, it is noted that successful individuals are not just dreamers but doers who make opportunities real, even if they might seem irrational in hindsight.

💡Entrepreneur

An entrepreneur is an individual who creates a new business, bearing the risks and benefits of the venture. The script discusses the nature of entrepreneurship, whether it is an innate quality or something that can be learned, and the role of the book in teaching people to be better entrepreneurs.

Highlights

The biggest surprise was the discovery that four out of five self-made billionaires made their fortunes in highly competitive businesses such as clothing, retail, or coffee.

Contrary to the belief that a monopoly is needed for great success, the data shows that these individuals created new markets through a combination of attributes.

The five attributes identified for success are imagination, execution, risk-taking, timing, and great leadership.

About a third of the self-made billionaires started their ascent before the age of 30.

Two-thirds of them achieved success between the ages of 40 and 50, indicating success can come later than commonly thought.

Peter Thiel's investment decision based on age was discussed, suggesting that those over 30 or 35 are considered 'done' in the tech market.

The majority of self-made billionaires are not in the tech area, which may explain the discrepancy in Thiel's perspective.

Sarah Blakely's story was highlighted as particularly interesting, showing how she identified a market need and pursued it relentlessly.

Empathetic imagination is defined as a combination of emotional and rational thinking to foresee market trends.

Jeff Lurie's purchase of the Philadelphia Eagles was used as an example of empathetic imagination leading to success.

Successful people may consider their own past actions irrational with the benefit of hindsight, but they were necessary at the time.

The transcript discusses the idea of firing dreamers in favor of doers who can make opportunities real.

The success of these individuals is not limited to one idea; they often have multiple successful businesses.

John Paul DeJoria's ventures in Paul Mitchell Systems and Patron tequila exemplify serial entrepreneurship.

The book aims to teach readers, especially those in the middle distribution, how to be better corporate executives, investors, and employees by learning from self-made billionaires.

The transcript suggests that while some people are natural entrepreneurs, most can learn to become successful through education and experience.

The purpose of the book is to provide insights that can be applied to improve in various professional roles, with a focus on the new year as a time for learning.

Transcripts

play00:00

the biggest surprise of the book for me

play00:02

and my co-author Mitch was really that

play00:04

they made their Fortunes in highly

play00:05

competitive businesses four out of five

play00:07

of them uh were in things like clothing

play00:10

or retail or um coffee you know and we

play00:14

really didn't expect that and you know

play00:16

one of the things we talked about Peter

play00:17

Peter the Peter was on and he said you

play00:21

need to have a monopoly to be a great

play00:23

success I I wish I was as successful as

play00:25

Peter the but the data doesn't support

play00:27

him uh you really see that what happens

play00:29

is that these people bring together five

play00:31

attributes they look at Imagination

play00:33

execution risk taking timing and great

play00:37

producer performer leadership to really

play00:38

create new markets so I have a question

play00:41

about this which is what was their age

play00:44

most of these people when they became

play00:47

when when they started on the ascent if

play00:49

you will yeah about a third of them

play00:51

started on the ascent uh at about 30 or

play00:54

before the about 2third of them did it

play00:57

between 40 and 50 and about really yeah

play01:00

so it's it's later than you think the

play01:01

reason I asked that is also Peter teal

play01:03

one of his one of his sort of

play01:05

foundational investment decisions is

play01:06

your age I believe if you're over 30 or

play01:09

35 he thinks you're kind of done yeah I

play01:12

think that

play01:13

the yeah we by the way I'm over 35 we're

play01:16

all done all of us are done there some

play01:18

hope for some of us the uh I think you

play01:21

know Peter may be looking at a

play01:22

particular part of the market which is

play01:23

more Tech oriented and as I say most of

play01:25

our self-made billionaires are not in

play01:27

the tech area um is there a particular

play01:30

billionaires whose story you think was

play01:32

the most interesting well I think that

play01:35

Sarah Blakeley is really pretty uh

play01:37

interesting I believe she's been on your

play01:39

show before right Fame you know when you

play01:41

take a look I was talking to marann in

play01:42

the in the U in the U makeup room and

play01:45

she was saying look everybody's cut

play01:46

their feet off panty hose and used them

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to hide you know panty lines which Sarah

play01:50

did uh but Sarah had the gumption to

play01:52

realize that she had solved this problem

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not just for herself but for other

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people went to over 100 manufacturers

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and it was only when that last

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manufacturer was sitting down at dinner

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with his daughters uh and explain the

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product that he decided they said they

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would both buy it and he decided to go

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ahead with it right when you talk about

play02:07

these five habits one of them is this

play02:09

empathetic imagination what does that

play02:11

mean empathetic imagination it's really

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a combination of the emotional side of

play02:14

things as well as thinking about the

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rational side so it's about seeing where

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our Market's going to go so you take a

play02:19

look at somebody like Jeff lurry when he

play02:21

spent $185 million to buy the

play02:24

Philadelphia Eagles everybody thought he

play02:26

was crazy The Wall Street Journal had a

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half page article about what a vanity

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purchase it was but Jeff had seen that

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television was going to get more

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Diversified in terms of its distribution

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that American Football was really going

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to be a great product what about folks

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who you might even describe as

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irrational I mean i' I've talked to some

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very successful people who say if I

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actually knew what I knew now I would

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have never done this because I wouldn't

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have know I would have thought it would

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have been impossible myself well one of

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the things Andrew that we noticed is

play02:52

that these people aren't dreamers in

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fact I might suggest fire the dreamers

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these people who are people who when

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they see an opport they have to make it

play03:00

real and that's the really big thing so

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they might with hindsight say gee you

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know I I wouldn't have done it but they

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had to do it is what we saw do you

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believe um that this type of success is

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repeatable meaning you look at a Bill

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Gates he created a company in Microsoft

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he had two really hit products right

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first in Windows or or maybe Doss but

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but windows and then clearly the office

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product Google's had a couple but a lot

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of people say that everyone's got one

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idea in them well what we saw is that

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these people generally had two or three

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or sometimes even four or more

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successful businesses so you take a look

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at a guy like John Paul deoria who did

play03:39

Paul Mitchell Systems they also did

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Patrone tequila uh so the again that you

play03:44

the example you gave is true but the

play03:46

overall data shows there are serial

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entrepreneurs okay F final question are

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you born with it or is it something you

play03:51

can actually learn do you think being an

play03:53

entrepreneur which is what all of these

play03:55

people are to some extent is something

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that that just just come comes with you

play04:00

when you show up on the scene or you can

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actually go to a class uh at Warden or

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elsewhere and learn or har business

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school and learn to do that yeah um you

play04:11

have to look at like a distribution

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there are some people who are Naturals

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just like there are in sports and there

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are some people who are never going to

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do it but the vast majority of us sit in

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the middle and can learn and the that

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was really the purpose of the book is

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that people can learn from these

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self-made billionaires how to be better

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corporate Executives better investors

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better employees and it's really that

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mass in the middle that we hope that

play04:31

people will take a look at the book and

play04:33

maybe for the new year learn something

play04:34

new

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Billionaire InsightsSuccess StoriesInnovation SecretsEntrepreneurshipMarket CreationRisk TakingLeadership SkillsNon-Tech IndustriesAge FactorsSerial Entrepreneurs
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