BIG BREAKTHROUGH! Scientists Finally Created an ARTIFICIAL BRAIN in LAB

GetsetflySCIENCE by Gaurav Thakur
24 Jan 202414:30

Summary

TLDRThe script delves into the fascinating realm of lab-grown 'mini brains', showcasing their potential to learn and recognize sounds with astonishing accuracy. It raises thought-provoking questions about the implications of integrating such technology into our bodies, possibly enhancing cognitive abilities at the cost of other functions. The video also discusses the challenges and ethical considerations, while highlighting breakthroughs in medical science and the tantalizing possibility of treating brain disorders. It concludes by pondering the cosmic question of whether our universe itself could be a vast, intricate brain.

Takeaways

  • 🧠 The script discusses the creation of lab-grown 'mini brains' that can learn and recognize different voices with a high degree of accuracy.
  • 🎓 Scientists have developed these mini brains to be intelligent, possibly even conscious, and capable of making decisions based on sensory inputs.
  • 🔊 The mini brains were trained to recognize 240 variations of 8 different male voices with an accuracy of around 80% after just two days of training.
  • 👨‍🔬 Stem cells were used to create these mini brains, with the addition of growth factors like Noggin to guide the cells towards becoming brain cells.
  • 🧩 A microchip was designed to communicate with the mini brains, translating information into electrical impulses and vice versa.
  • 🚀 The technology has potential applications in medical science, particularly for treating brain disorders like Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, and Dementia.
  • 🔋 The script highlights the risks associated with relying on machines, such as pacemakers, which can malfunction with serious consequences.
  • 🤔 There are ethical and practical considerations about implanting these mini brains into humans, including the potential compromise of other cognitive functions.
  • 🔮 The script speculates on the possibility that the universe itself could be a 'created brain', drawing parallels between the structures and activities observed in the universe and those in human brains.
  • 🌐 The potential of connecting these mini brains to sensory devices like electronic tongues or noses to mimic human senses is explored.
  • 🛍️ The technology could revolutionize virtual experiences, allowing for a more immersive interaction with digital products, such as testing perfumes through a smartphone.

Q & A

  • What are 'mini brains' as described in the script?

    -The 'mini brains' in the script refer to artificially created brain tissues in a lab that can learn and recognize different stimuli, such as sounds, with a high degree of accuracy after training.

  • What was the training process for the mini brains in the experiment?

    -The mini brains were trained by exposing them to 8 different male voices in the form of 240 audio clips over the course of 2 days, allowing them to recognize different voice patterns with approximately 80% accuracy.

  • How do the mini brains interact with external devices?

    -The mini brains interact with external devices through a microchip that translates their electrical impulses into information and vice versa, allowing for communication and further training.

  • What is the potential application of these mini brains in enhancing human abilities?

    -The mini brains could potentially be installed and calibrated within the human body to enhance cognitive abilities, such as mathematical skills, by training the new brain for specific tasks.

  • What are the limitations or risks associated with the use of mini brains?

    -The limitations include the mini brains' small size and limited capacity for thought, making them less intelligent than a human fetus. Risks involve reliance on external microchips, which can malfunction, leading to potentially dangerous consequences.

  • How do scientists create these mini brains from stem cells?

    -Scientists extract stem cells from the human body and inject them with growth factors like Noggin, which induces the stem cells to transform into brain cells or neurons under conditions that mimic the body's environment.

  • What is the significance of the experiment where mini brains were injected into mouse brains?

    -The experiment demonstrated that the lab-created brain cells could form neural connections similar to the mouse's original brain cells, suggesting potential applications in treating brain disorders.

  • What are the ethical considerations when it comes to creating and using mini brains?

    -Ethical considerations include the potential for these mini brains to become conscious, the implications of enhancing human abilities, and the risks associated with malfunctioning microchips.

  • How might the technology of mini brains impact the field of medical science?

    -The technology could lead to breakthroughs in treating brain disorders by replacing damaged brain cells with lab-grown ones, potentially offering cures for conditions like Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, and Dementia.

  • What is the comparison made between the mini brains and the structure of the universe as observed through the James Webb Space Telescope?

    -The comparison suggests that there are similar patterns, connections, and activities in both the mini brains and the universe's structure, hinting at the possibility that our universe could be considered a 'brain'.

  • What is the potential future impact of mini brains and microchip technology if they become mainstream?

    -If mini brains and microchip technology become mainstream, they could revolutionize various fields, including sensory experiences, medical treatments, and even our understanding of consciousness and intelligence.

Outlines

00:00

🧠 Artificial Mini Brains: Training and Potential

The script introduces the concept of lab-grown mini brains, tiny biological structures that can learn and recognize patterns, much like a human brain. These mini brains were trained to identify 240 variations of 8 different male voices with an impressive 80% accuracy rate within just two days. The discussion revolves around the potential of these mini brains to enhance human cognitive abilities, such as mathematical skills, by being 'installed' and calibrated within the human body. However, it also raises ethical and practical questions about the trade-offs between enhancing certain abilities and potentially compromising others, such as memory, emotion, or creativity. The segment also touches on the complexity of the brain and the challenges of understanding and replicating its functions, referencing an experiment conducted by the Institute of Molecular Biotechnology in Austria that involved creating brain cells from stem cells.

05:02

🔊 Mini Brains' Audio Recognition and Technological Integration

This paragraph delves into the capabilities of the mini brains to recognize different audio patterns, highlighting a successful experiment where the mini brains were fed electrical signals representing 8 distinct male voices over two days and subsequently tested with 240 audio clips. The results showed that the mini brains could accurately identify the voices with an 80% accuracy rate, which is a significant achievement. The script then explores the potential applications of this technology, such as enhancing AI devices like Alexa and Siri with the ability to recognize voices more effectively. It also discusses the challenges of replicating human senses like taste and smell, mentioning an 'electronic tongue' as an example of existing technology that can identify specific chemicals to determine taste. The segment concludes by imagining future applications where mini brains could be used to train electronic devices to mimic human sensory experiences, such as smelling perfumes through a smartphone.

10:02

🛠️ The Role of Microchips in Mini Brains and Ethical Considerations

The final paragraph discusses the reliance of the mini brains on microchips for their experiments and the potential risks associated with such technology. It draws a parallel between the mini brains and medical devices like pacemakers, which can malfunction with serious consequences. The script uses real-life examples of pacemaker failures to illustrate the dangers of depending on technology within the human body. It also mentions the potential of lab-grown brain tissues to treat brain disorders like Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, and Dementia by integrating with natural brain cells, as demonstrated in an experiment where lab-grown brain cells were injected into a mouse's brain. The segment ends with a speculative question about the nature of the universe and whether it could be considered a 'created brain,' referencing patterns observed in the universe that resemble brain structures and activities. The video concludes with a call to action for viewers to like and subscribe for more content.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Mini Brains

Mini brains refer to artificially created neural tissues in a laboratory setting, designed to mimic certain functions of the human brain. In the video's context, these mini brains are created using stem cells and Noggin growth factor, which induces the stem cells to differentiate into brain cells or neurons. The script describes how these mini brains were trained to recognize different voices with a high degree of accuracy, showcasing their potential for learning and processing information.

💡Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that have the potential to develop into many different types of specialized cells. In the video, stem cells are extracted from the human body and induced to become brain cells through the use of specific growth factors. This process is crucial for creating the mini brains discussed in the script, highlighting the versatility and importance of stem cells in modern medical research and technology.

💡Noggin Growth Factor

Noggin is a protein that acts as a growth factor, influencing the differentiation of stem cells into specific types of cells, particularly brain cells. In the video, scientists inject Noggin into stem cells to guide their transformation into neurons, which is a key step in the creation of mini brains. This concept is central to the video's exploration of how artificial neural tissues can be engineered.

💡Neurons

Neurons are the fundamental units of the nervous system, responsible for transmitting information throughout the body. The script describes how the remaining stem cells after the application of Noggin successfully differentiate into neurons, forming the basis of the mini brains. These neurons are capable of creating complex structures and responding to electrical signals, indicating their advanced functionality.

💡Electrical Impulses

Electrical impulses are the means by which neurons communicate, transmitting information rapidly across the nervous system. In the video, the mini brains are connected to a microchip that can interpret and respond to these electrical impulses, allowing for a form of communication between the artificial neural tissue and external devices. This technology is a significant aspect of the video's discussion on the potential of mini brains.

💡Microchip

A microchip is a small electronic device that can process and transmit information. In the context of the video, a microchip is used to establish communication with the mini brains, translating their electrical impulses into information that can be understood and responded to. This integration of technology with biological neural tissue is a key point in the exploration of artificial intelligence and neural interfaces.

💡Training

In the video, training refers to the process of teaching the mini brains to recognize and differentiate between various audio patterns. This is achieved by feeding them electrical signals representing different male voices over a period of two days. The successful training of the mini brains to achieve an 80% accuracy rate in recognizing these voices is a significant demonstration of their learning capabilities.

💡Accuracy

Accuracy, in the context of the video, refers to the correctness of the mini brains' responses when identifying audio patterns. The script highlights that after training, the mini brains were able to accurately recognize audio signals with an impressive 80% accuracy rate, underscoring the effectiveness of their learning process.

💡Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Artificial Intelligence, or AI, is the simulation of human intelligence in machines. The video discusses the potential of AI to create and train mini brains, suggesting that AI could play a crucial role in advancing our understanding and capabilities in neural science. The script also contemplates the ethical and practical implications of using AI to enhance human cognitive abilities.

💡Sensory Organs

Sensory organs are parts of the body responsible for sensing the environment and transmitting that information to the brain. The video script mentions the challenge of replicating the function of sensory organs like the nose and tongue, which are closely tied to the brain's processing of information. The potential for mini brains to be connected to electronic devices that mimic these sensory functions is explored, indicating a future where artificial sensory experiences may be possible.

💡Medical Science

Medical science encompasses the knowledge and practices related to health and the prevention and treatment of diseases. The video discusses the advanced state of medical science, particularly in the context of organ transplantation and the unique challenges associated with the brain. The script also suggests the potential for mini brains and related technologies to revolutionize treatments for various brain disorders, offering a glimpse into the future of medical applications.

Highlights

Scientists have created mini brains in the lab that can learn and recognize different voices with high accuracy.

These mini brains were trained with 8 different voices and 240 variations, achieving nearly 80% accuracy in recognition.

The concept of installing and calibrating these mini brains in the human body to potentially enhance cognitive abilities is introduced.

The potential trade-off between enhancing intelligence and sacrificing other abilities such as memory, emotion, and creativity is discussed.

The complexity and uniqueness of the human brain as an organ that is difficult to study and replicate is highlighted.

Austrian scientists used stem cells and specific growth factors to create brain cells outside the human body.

The lab-grown brain cells developed into complex structures resembling parts of the brain, such as the midbrain and forebrain.

A microchip was designed to communicate with the mini brains, translating electrical impulses to and from the brains.

The mini brains were successfully trained to recognize different male voices from audio clips with high accuracy.

The potential for these mini brains to understand and make decisions based on sensory input is explored.

The idea of connecting these mini brains to electronic devices to mimic human senses like taste and smell is introduced.

The challenges and risks associated with using microchips and the potential for malfunctions are discussed.

The potential medical applications of lab-grown brain cells in treating brain disorders such as Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, and Dementia are highlighted.

An experiment where lab-grown brain tissues were injected into a mouse's brain, forming neural connections, is mentioned.

The possibility that the universe itself could be a giant brain with similar structures and activities to the human brain is theorized.

The video concludes with a call to stay curious and keep learning, inviting viewers to like and subscribe for more fascinating content.

Transcripts

play00:00

Chhipkali ke ande jitne chhote in golon ko dekho

play00:02

Yeh actually mein lab mein banaye gay mini brains hai

play00:05

Jo koi bhi cheez chutki bajate hi seekh sakte hai

play00:08

Like literally, jen scientist hone inhe banaya hai

play00:11

Unhone inhe 8 bale voices ke 240 variation sunaye the

play00:14

Aur inhone mehz 2 din ki training mein

play00:17

Wo sare 240 voices ko almost 80% accuracy se pehchana liya

play00:22

Just imagine, aap maths mein achche nahi ho

play00:25

Lekin aapko Einstein jitna tez dimaag chahiye

play00:27

Toh ab in tez mini brains se bohot jalt yeh ek reality ban sakte hai

play00:32

Aapko simply in mini brains ko apne body mein install karna hai

play00:35

Aur calibrate karna hai

play00:36

Aur fir kuchhe din ke liye

play00:38

Aapko apne is new brain ko math ke liye train karna hai

play00:40

To become a genius

play00:41

Yeh sab toh abhi sirf AI kar sakta hai right

play00:44

So is technology ke chalte

play00:46

Kya finally wo samay a chuka hai

play00:48

Ki am AI ki hitara koi bhi talent turant hasil kar sakte hai

play00:51

Yeh puri technology aakhir kaam kese karti hai

play00:54

Yeh mini brains aakhir yeh saari information ko seek kese lete hain

play00:57

Learning kese hoti hai

play00:58

And finally yeh new mini brain aakhir hamare dimaag mein fit kese hoga

play01:02

Yeh sab kuch aaj ke is video mein ham discuss karengi

play01:05

Lekin aage badhne se pehle isme ek problem hai

play01:07

Aapne notice kia ki nahi

play01:09

So hamare dimaag mein already kaafi sara information process horaha hota hai

play01:13

Right?

play01:13

Aur isi processing ke wajah se ham roz marraon ki cheezo ko araam se kar pata hai

play01:18

Ab agar hamne hamare dimaag ka kuch hisa sif ek hi cheez ke liye dedicate kar diya

play01:22

Toh obviously hamare skull ke limited size ke wajah se

play01:25

Baaki hiso mein se kuch hisa compromise

play01:27

Karna padega

play01:28

Aur maybe kuch functions compromise ho sakte

play01:31

Toh kya iska matlab yeh hai ki smart banne ke liye

play01:33

Agar hamara goal hai extra smart banna

play01:35

Toh kya us goal ko meet karne ke liye

play01:37

Hame apni dosri abilities

play01:38

Jaise ki memory, emotion, creativity

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Inko sacrifice karna padega

play01:43

Dekho isi analyze karne se pehle na

play01:46

Hame yeh samadna hoga

play01:47

Ki isi banane ke peechhe

play01:48

Scientist ko ka asli maksat kya hai

play01:51

So dekho aaj ke samay me na

play01:52

Medical science itna advance ho chuka hai

play01:54

Ki ham body ke kisi bhi organ ko

play01:56

Hamare body ke bahar

play01:57

Zinda rakhne ke sath hi

play01:58

Usse dosre patient me transplant bhi kar sakte

play02:01

Lekin itni advancement ke bawajud bhi

play02:04

Hamara brain iklauta aisa organ hai

play02:06

Jishe transplant karna toh door

play02:08

Usse zinda rakhna tak

play02:10

Ham sharir ke bahar

play02:11

Ham achieve nahi kar paye

play02:12

Reason being brain ko zinda rakhne ke liye

play02:14

Uska kaunsa purza precisely kya kaam karta hai

play02:17

Yeh pata hona zaruri hai

play02:18

Lekin ham aaj bhi CT scans

play02:21

MRIs hone ke sath sath

play02:23

Dosre janwaro ke brains

play02:24

Yata ki human brains ko kaat kar

play02:26

Usme experiment karne ke baad

play02:27

Bhi isse completely samajh nahi paye

play02:29

So isse liye 2013 me

play02:32

Austria ke Institute of Molecular Biotechnology

play02:34

Ke scientist ne socha

play02:36

Ki kyunna ek brain ko scratch se banakar

play02:39

Usse study kiya jaye

play02:41

Bas isse liye

play02:42

Unune human body se stem cells ko extract kya

play02:45

Kuki stem cells hi body ke dosre cells ko janam deti hai

play02:48

Lekin in cells ko banane ke liye

play02:50

Growth factor kahe janewale chemicals ki zarurat hoti hai

play02:54

Tab jaakar wo kisi particular type ke cells

play02:56

Jiski heart ke cells ko banane ke liye

play02:57

Skin cells ya brain cells me tabdeel hota hai

play03:00

Ab inhi growth factors me ek hai

play03:03

Noggin jo stem cells ko particularly

play03:05

Brain cells me tabdeel karta hai

play03:08

So scientist hone in stem cells me

play03:10

Noggin growth factor ko inject kiya

play03:12

Aur unhe aise conditions me rakha

play03:14

Jo humare body ke conditions se

play03:16

Kaafi mail khaate ho

play03:18

Aur iske liye unhone hamare khon ki tara

play03:19

Ek liquid ke sarye un cells ko nutrients diye

play03:22

Aur body temperature ko mimic karne ke liye

play03:25

Unhone in cells ko

play03:26

Avn jaise incubator me bhi rakha

play03:28

Is sab ke baat

play03:29

Unhone bas 3-4 din ka intazaar kiya

play03:32

Aur pata hai un 3-4 dino me kya hua

play03:34

Well unme se kahin saare stem cells

play03:37

Unfortunately mar gaye

play03:39

Lekin jo bach gaye

play03:40

Unhone successfully brain cells

play03:42

Yaane ki neurons ka roop le liya tha

play03:45

Aur unhone ek pen ki nok

play03:46

Jitne chote brain tissues bhi bana liye the

play03:49

So ab kuki unhe positive results mile

play03:52

Isili unhone kuch din aur

play03:54

Brain cells ko grow hone diya

play03:56

Jiske fir theek 60 din baat

play03:58

Jab scientists hone ine firse observe kiya

play04:01

Tab unhone dekha ki in brain cells ki size

play04:03

Drastically bad gaye thi

play04:05

Plus unhe ab isme mid brain

play04:07

Fore brain jaise structures bhi nazar aane lage the

play04:10

Yaane ki is point tak scientists lab me

play04:13

Jeetay jaakte mini brains banane me kamyaab ho gaye the

play04:16

Par kya ye mini brains kaam bhi karte hain

play04:19

Well is baat ka pata lagane ke liye

play04:21

Sabse pehle ye zaruri tha

play04:22

Ki hum us brain ke electrical impulses ko translate karein

play04:26

Karka uske saath communication establish bhi kar paarein kya

play04:28

So iske liye scientists hone ek microchip design kiya

play04:31

Jo inke saath electrical impulses ke zarye baat kar sakta hai

play04:35

Aur usse in mini brains ke saath connect kar dala

play04:38

Isse hua ye ki ye microchips ab un mini brains ke liye

play04:42

Information ko electrical impulses me translate kar sakte the

play04:45

Aur badle me un brain se aaye signals ko dobara

play04:48

Jawabo ke roop me hume bata sakte the

play04:51

Bas fir jaisi scientists ho ko in mini brains ke saath

play04:54

Communicate karne ka

play04:55

Ek efektiv ka saath

play04:56

Ek efektiv tarika mila

play04:57

Unhone isi communication ki madad se

play04:59

Ab in brains ko train karna bhi shuru kar diya

play05:01

Is training ke pehle step me

play05:03

Unhone 8 alag alag male voices

play05:05

Ko electrical signals ke roop me

play05:07

Lagataar 2 dino tak in brains ko feed kiya

play05:10

Basically un alag alag awazo ke patterns ke differences ko samajh sake

play05:14

Once this was done

play05:15

Ab time tha inne test karke ye dekhne ka

play05:18

Ke actually me ye hamare brain ki tara

play05:20

Cheezo ko samajhte bhi hai ki nahi

play05:21

Ab is test ke liye

play05:22

Scientists hone unne 8 male voices

play05:24

Ko 240 alag alag audio

play05:26

Clips ke roop me in brains ko sunaaya

play05:28

Aur dekha ki kya har awaz ke liye

play05:31

In brains me wahi same patterns ban rahe hai

play05:33

Jo training ke dauraan ban rahe the

play05:35

Aur jawab mila

play05:37

Ji haan

play05:38

Scientists hone dekha ki har 10 audio clips me se

play05:41

8 baar mini brains ne apne response me

play05:43

Un awazon ko accurately pehcharn kar

play05:46

Exactly usi awaz ke signals wapas bheje

play05:49

Yane ki mehz 2 din ki training me

play05:52

Wo almost 80% accuracy ke saath

play05:55

Awaze,

play05:56

Pehcharn ne lage the

play05:57

Which is a huge success

play05:58

Kyuki aap khud soch kar dekho

play06:00

Aap jab bhi Arijit Singh, Sonu Nigam

play06:03

Ya even Lata Mangeshkar ke gaane sunte ho

play06:05

Tab aapka dimaag kya karta hai

play06:06

Wo turant apne database mein

play06:08

In singers ki awaz ki jo memory hai

play06:10

Uske saath in gaano ko match karne lakta hai

play06:13

Aur uske basis par aap pehcharn paate ho

play06:15

Ki wo exactly kis ki awaz hai

play06:17

Ab ye ability hum khud ke dimaag ke bahar

play06:19

Alexa, Siri jese AI operated devices me dal payen

play06:22

Kyuki unme to ye saari cheeze bas code karne hoti hai

play06:26

Akin, ek lab mein created kisi biological tissue mein

play06:29

Ye kabiliyat feed karna

play06:30

Ab tak kisi sci-fi movie ke concept ki tarah hai

play06:34

So jab scientists hone kisi lab grown brain mein ye achieve kiya

play06:37

To we can safely say ki wo mini brains bhi cheezon ko samajh kar

play06:41

Khud se decisions le pare

play06:42

Yane ki they are indeed intelligent

play06:45

And maybe even conscious

play06:47

Now being a science enthusiast

play06:49

Mere aisaap se ye ek bohot bada achievement hai

play06:52

Kyuki just imagine

play06:53

Currently humare paas VR cameras hai

play06:55

Jo humare dekhne ki shakti ko mimic karte hain

play06:57

Microphones hai jo humare kaano ki tarah kaam karte hain

play07:00

Aur mobile screens jese touch sensors bhi hai

play07:02

Jo humare intended aisaas ko mimic karte hain

play07:06

Lekin ab tak humare do major sensory organs

play07:08

Naak aur zubaan

play07:09

Inko hum mimic nahi kar payen

play07:12

Reason being ye jo senses hai

play07:13

Isme major kaam ye organs nahi karte

play07:15

Balki humara dimaag karta hai

play07:18

And yehi wajah ki ye do senses

play07:19

Sabse zyada subjective hotay hain

play07:22

Kisi ko coffee zyadi kadhvi lakti hai

play07:23

To kisi ko kam

play07:24

Kisi ko coffee zyadi kadhvi lakti hai

play07:25

Kisi ko perfume bhot strong lakti hai

play07:26

To kisi ko kam

play07:27

Aur isi wajah se as I said earlier

play07:29

Inne replicate karna bhot hi mushkil hota hai

play07:32

Haan kuch scientist ho ne inne mimic karne ki koshis zarur ki hai

play07:35

Jase 2011 me ek company ne electronic tongue banaya

play07:39

Jo specific chemicals ke basis par taste ko pechanti hai

play07:42

Kisi cheez mein glucose ki matra zyada hai

play07:44

To wo meetha batati hai

play07:45

Kisi cheez mein nitrogen compound zyada hai

play07:47

To wo karwa batati hai and so on

play07:49

Ab ye apne aap me kaafi bada achievement hai

play07:52

Lekin yaha par ek fundamental sawal khada hota hai

play07:55

Imagine karo agar kisi ki zubaan kath gayi hai

play07:57

Aur uski jagay par hamne is electronic zubaan ko laga diya

play08:00

To kya ye nahi zubaan uske original zubaan ki tara

play08:03

Gulab jamun aur rasgullay ke beech ka farag bata sakti hai?

play08:06

Well, no

play08:07

Kyuki isme ek important purza missing hai

play08:10

Ye hamare dimaag ke saath connected nahi hai

play08:12

Agar is tongue ko kisi tara wo hamare dimaag se connect kar pati hai

play08:15

Tab hum kaya sakte hai ki isne taste ke sense ko kafi hattak mimic kar liya

play08:20

Aur yahi exactly hai aaj ke hamare mini brains ki taakad

play08:24

Kyuki dekho aap kya kuchan kuchan kuchan ki taakad hai

play08:25

Dekho jis tara se mini brains ne ek microchip ki madad se alag alag awazon ko pehchana

play08:30

Bilkur usi tara ham aage chal kar in brains ko swaad aur khushboo pehchane ki bhi training de sakte hai

play08:35

Isse hoga ye ki jab aise brain cells ko ham electronic tongue jase devices ke saath jodhenge

play08:40

To wo electronic devices bhi hamare sensory organs ki tara

play08:43

Hame cheezo ka taste ya smell experience kara pahenge

play08:47

Besides, agar ham ek artificial naak ya zubaan ki zaruwat bhi ni pardhi

play08:51

Sif ham ek ghar bete bete online kisi perfume ko smell kar ke test karna hai

play08:55

To aise mein ham isi technology ko aur zyada simplify karke use kar sakte hai

play08:59

Jase for example, aapko bhi yeh pata hoga ki recently aise wireless chargers aaye market mein

play09:04

Jo magnets ke zariye wirelessly electric devices ko charge kar sakte hai

play09:08

Yani ki basically wo bas chhu kar electrical energy transfer karte hai

play09:12

So aise mein, imagine aapke smartphone me ek aisa wireless system laga hai

play09:16

Ki aap online ek perfume select karte ho

play09:18

Phir aapke screen par ek option aata hai saying test it

play09:21

Aap uspe click karke apne smartphone ko apne sir se lagaate ho

play09:25

And aapka smartphone wirelessly ek certain electrical impulse transfer karke

play09:30

Aapke dimaak ko wo khushbu real life mein smell karwaata hai

play09:34

Well, ab aisaas hua yeh kitni revolutionary technology hai

play09:38

I personally think ki agar yeh mini brains aur microchip wali technology develop hoker, evolve hoker, mainstream mein aaye

play09:45

To this truly is a game changer

play09:47

Bas sirf isme abhi haal philal mein kuch problems hai jo hume pehle fix karna hoga

play09:52

So isi video mein kuch hi time pehle maine yeh kaha toh

play09:55

Ki yeh mini brains soch sakte hain

play09:57

But chipkali ke ande jitne chote hone ki wajah se

play09:59

Inki sochne ki capacity itni kam hai

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Ki inke saamne ek human fetus bhi zyada intelligent lagega

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Secondly, inhi brains par kiye gaye experiments ko dekkar

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Aisa lagra hai ki zyadatar kaam isme maujood microchip kar rahi hai

play10:12

Aur iske bina yeh mini brain sirf aur sirf kuch cells ka ek guchha hai

play10:16

Upar se microchip, jis par yeh experiment dependent hai

play10:19

Wo ek machine hai, jo kahi bhi aur kabhi bhi kharaab ho sakte hai

play10:23

Kyuki aise kahi saare kisse huye hain

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Jisme zindagi bachane ke liye lagae huye machines

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Ne almost usse istimal karne wale logon ki hi jaan leli thi

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Like for example, heart pacemakers

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Yeh pacemakers electrical signals ke zariye

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Heart ko beat karne ki instructions dete

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Lekin inhi pacemakers ne kahi baar

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Technical malfunctions ki wajah se

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Kahi baar heart beat ko rokne ki instructions deti

play10:45

Misal kiya tor par, ek bar

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Ek 67 years ki heart patient Lynn Farley

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Ko uske pacemaker ne ek raat me 60 times deadly shocks deti

play10:54

Ab pacemakers ko,

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pacemaker ka ek jhatka itna dardanaak hota hai

play10:57

Ki aisa mehsus hota hai maano kisi ne zaur se

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Aapke chhati par laat maar diyo

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Aur isse back to back 60 aise jhatke lagay the

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Is wajah se wo hospital pahuchne se pehle hi behojh ho gayi

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Aur isse zinda rakhne ke liye

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Doctors ko uska faulty pacemaker nikalna pada

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Aise ek aur ek case me Mr. Perry naam ke patient ko

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Isse ke wajah se itne dardanaak jhatke lagay

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Ki unhone khud doctors ko isse nikalne ko kaha

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Jabki wo yeh jaante the ki pacemaker ke bina wo zinda nahi rahe sakte

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Yaane ki all in all hum pacemakers par jitna chahe bharosa kar le

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Lekin aakhir mein wo ek machine hi hai

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Jo kabhi bhi like any other machine malfunction kar sakta hai

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Upar se agar is tarah ke machines hamare andar hote hai

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Toh us lachari ko zara imagine karo

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Ki aapko pata hai ki aapke sharir ke andar lagi machine

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Aapko takleev de rahi hai

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Lekin aap uske baare mein kuch kar bhi nahi sakte

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So kehne ka matlab yeh hai ki ye microchip par kaam karne wale mini brains

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Ab bhi perfect kehlaane se koso door hai

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Jab tak hamare paas inka full proof application plan B plan C ke saath nahi aa jaata

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Tab tak isse mainstream users ke liye bilkul nahi nikala ja sakta

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But this definitely hasn't stopped any scientist from working on it

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Scientists is technology ke peechhe ke potential ko achchi tarike se samajhte hain

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Aur iske medical applications aur kuch mental disorders ko treat karne ke potential ko bhi jaante hain

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Kyuki 2021 mein ek bhoti interesting experiment hua tha

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Inhone isi brain ke kuch tissues

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Ko chuhon ke brain mein

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Inject kiya tha

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Aur tab unhone yeh dekha

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Ki lagbhak 3 mahino ke baad

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Yeh lab mein created brain ke cells

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Ne chuhon ke original brain cells ke jaise neural connections bana liye the

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Maano jaise yeh lab mein created artificial brain cells

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Chuhon ke real natural dimaag ka ek paad ban gaya ho

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Ab I don't know

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Aapko iska potential samajh mein aara hai ki nahi

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But literally

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Parkinson's disease

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Alzheimer's disease

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Dementia

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Aise kahin saare brain disorders

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Jahan pe brain cells marne lagte hain

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But this technology at the very least unhe cure karne ki capability definitely rakti hai

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Opar se jase maine pehle kaha

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Isme aapke hi sharir ke cells ko istamaal karke aapke brain cells banaye jaate

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So yaha par cells ka match nahi hone ka bhi koi sawal nahi hota

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So yes

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Is lab grown brain ki wajah se hame medical science mein ek huge breakthrough mil sakta hai

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Aur ab bas wakt hi batayega ke is technology ka true potential kya hai

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Ab ek taraf jaha par hain brains ko artificially create karna seek rahe hain

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Duse taraf

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Don't you think

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Agar hum se koi aadhunik species is brahman mein raheti hai

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Toh une hi technology already aati ho

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Aur agar aati ho toh kya aisa nahi ho sakta ki hamara ye brahman bhi kind of ek bada created brain hai

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Well aise kuch dimaak baukhlaane wale findings

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Do scientist ho ne kiye hain

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Franco Vaza aur neurosurgeon Alberto Felitti

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Jinhone kuch brain scans aur James Webb Space Telescope se mile brahman ke in images ko side by side jab compare kiya

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Tab une brahman mein kuch aise ajeeb patterns dikhe jo hamare dimaag se hu bah hu mail kha rahe the

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Wahi same structures, wahi same connections aur yaha takki wahi same activities bhi jo physics ke unhi kaide kaanun ho par chalti hai

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Toh kya iska matlab hamara ye brahman ek brain ho sakta hai

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Well is pooray mudde ko detail mein maine decode kiya hai abne is video mein jo aap yaha par click karke dekh sakte ho

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Kaafi interesting video hai apko bohot saare fascinating cheezo ke baarame pata chalega

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Agar ye video pasand aaya toh ek like zarur thokna hai

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Aur subscribe karlo channel ko takki aise interesting videos aap aage kabhi miss na karo

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See you next time till then as always stay curious and keep learning

play14:28

Jai Hind

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Lab-Grown BrainsAI TechnologyHuman IntelligenceNeural NetworksMedical ScienceBrain ImplantsCognitive EnhancementArtificial ConsciousnessSensory MimicryInnovation Breakthrough
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