BAHASA INGGRIS Kelas 10 - Hortatory Exposition | GIA Academy

Summary

This video script from iA Academy's YouTube channel discusses the importance of recycling, explaining how it reduces waste in landfills and protects the environment. It delves into the concept of hortatory exposition, a type of text designed to persuade readers to take action or consider change, often found in editorials and social issues writings. The script provides a generic structure for hortatory exposition, including introduction, arguments, and recommendations, and uses examples to illustrate its points.

Takeaways

• 😀 The script introduces the concept of 'hortatory exposition', which is a type of text aimed at persuading the reader or listener to take or avoid certain actions.
• 📚 It defines 'hortatory exposition' as a form of communication that includes deep argumentation to encourage the audience to think about specific changes and agree with the presented statements.
• 🗣️ The script explains that hortatory exposition is commonly found in opinions, editorials, speeches, academic writings, advertisements, and social issue discussions.
• 📝 The generic structure of hortatory exposition includes an introduction or thesis statement, arguments or reasons for concern, and a recommendation statement based on the given arguments.
• 📑 The introduction part should provide background information and state why the topic is worth discussing, setting the stage for the arguments to follow.
• 🔍 The argument section should include points that show the proposed solution is logical and beneficial to all parties involved or affected by the issue.
• 📢 The recommendation part typically includes advice on what people should do regarding the discussed issue, possibly urging readers to consider their own opinions and the best way to address the problem.
• 🎨 The script uses an example of hortatory exposition related to the appreciation of traditional art versus digital art, emphasizing that both have their unique places in society.
• 🌐 It discusses the grammatical features of hortatory exposition, such as the use of abstract nouns, action verbs, thinking verbs, modal adverbs, temporal connectives, evaluative words, and simple present tense verbs.
• 📚 The example provided illustrates the use of these features, with phrases like 'many artists prefer to create digital art over traditional art' and 'traditional art is still highly appreciated'.
• 📝 The script concludes with exercises and questions based on the text, aiming to deepen the understanding of hortatory exposition and its language features.

Q & A

What is the main topic discussed in the video script?

The main topic discussed in the video script is the importance of recycling and the concept of hortatory exposition in written and spoken texts.

Why is recycling important according to the script?

Recycling is important because it can reduce the amount of waste going to landfills, separate recyclable materials like paper, plastic, glass, and metal, and thus reduce environmental damage and prevent the release of harmful pollutants.

What is hortatory exposition?

Hortatory exposition is a type of spoken or written text intended to explain to the listener or reader that something should or should not happen or be done, often accompanied by deep argumentation to persuade the audience to take a certain action or consider a change.

What is the purpose of hortatory exposition?

The purpose of hortatory exposition is to persuade the reader, convince them, strengthen the point of view of the writer, and encourage the reader to agree with the presented ideas or take a certain action.

What are the generic structures found in hortatory exposition?

The generic structures in hortatory exposition include an introduction or thesis statement, arguments or reasons for concern leading to recommendations, and a recommendation statement of what should or should not be done based on the given arguments.

Can you provide an example of a recommendation statement from the script?

An example of a recommendation statement from the script is that both traditional and digital art have their own places in society and they will not replace each other.

What are the grammatical features of hortatory exposition mentioned in the script?

The grammatical features of hortatory exposition mentioned in the script include the use of abstract nouns, action verbs, thinking verbs, modal adverbs, temporal connectives, evaluative words, simple present tense verbs, passive voice, and the use of the first-person perspective.

What is the significance of using evaluative words in hortatory exposition?

Evaluative words in hortatory exposition are used to emphasize the issue being discussed, making the reader feel the urgency of the matter and persuading them to agree with the writer's viewpoint.

How does the script use the concept of traditional and digital art to illustrate hortatory exposition?

The script uses the concept of traditional and digital art to illustrate hortatory exposition by presenting arguments for why society should continue to value traditional art despite the rise of digital art, and concludes with a recommendation that both forms of art have their unique places and should coexist.

What are some of the language features of the text provided in the script?

Some language features of the text in the script include the use of abstract nouns like 'culture' and 'value', action verbs such as 'create' and 'replace', thinking verbs like 'appreciate', modal adverbs such as 'skillfully', temporal connectives like 'firstly' and 'secondly', and evaluative words such as 'effective' and 'efficient'.

How does the script suggest traditional art is still appreciated in the context of digital art?

The script suggests that traditional art is still appreciated because it has a handmade value and a unique texture and smell that are appealing to many, and it has been exhibited in museums for hundreds of years, indicating its enduring significance.