Membangun Sikap Selektif dalam Menghadapi Berbagai Pengaruh Kemajuan Iptek - PPKn Kelas 12

Summary

This video explores how Indonesia can develop a responsible and selective approach to advancements in science and technology (IPTEK). It emphasizes the importance of aligning technological development with ethical values rooted in Pancasila and the Indonesian Constitution. The video covers the need for a balanced and selective stance on IPTEK's impact in various areas such as politics, economics, and social culture. The goal is to harness the benefits of IPTEK while avoiding its negative consequences, ensuring that technology serves the nation’s well-being and prosperity.

Takeaways

• 😀 The script emphasizes the importance of being responsible in developing and applying science and technology (IPTEK) in Indonesia, ensuring that it serves the well-being of humanity.
• 😀 Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia are highlighted as the foundation for developing and applying IPTEK, guiding its ethical and beneficial use.
• 😀 The need for an ethical responsibility in applying IPTEK is crucial to avoid negative consequences and ensure it contributes to the betterment of society.
• 😀 There are three possible attitudes Indonesia can take toward technological advancement: reject all advances, accept them without filtering, or adopt a selective approach to harness only the positive aspects.
• 😀 The best approach for Indonesia is to be selective, taking the benefits of technological progress while minimizing its negative impacts by filtering through the values of Pancasila.
• 😀 In politics, Indonesia must maintain a balance between strength and independence while fostering international cooperation based on mutual respect and fairness.
• 😀 The importance of developing democracy, activating civil society in politics, reforming political institutions, and upholding rule of law is emphasized for strengthening Indonesia's political presence globally.
• 😀 In economics, the script calls for prioritizing domestic production, focusing on agriculture, minimizing imports, and ensuring that key resources are affordable for the people.
• 😀 Strengthening economic independence is key for Indonesia, with a focus on empowering domestic industries and reducing reliance on international financial bodies like the IMF and WTO.
• 😀 In social and cultural aspects, the script discusses how IPTEK impacts lifestyle, communication, and the dissemination of information. It stresses the need to preserve traditional Indonesian values while embracing technological advancements.

Q & A

What is the main theme of the video?

The video discusses the impact of technological and scientific advancements (IPTEK) on Indonesia and how the country should selectively handle these influences in various aspects of life, in alignment with Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution.

How does the video suggest that Indonesia should approach the development of IPTEK?

The video emphasizes that Indonesia should develop and apply IPTEK ethically and responsibly. It highlights that IPTEK should be used for the welfare of humanity and not to harm people, aligning with the ideals of Pancasila and the principles of the 1945 Constitution.

What is the significance of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution in the development of IPTEK in Indonesia?

Pancasila provides the ethical foundation for the development and application of IPTEK in Indonesia. It reminds that all knowledge originates from God, and IPTEK should be used for the common good. The 1945 Constitution mandates that the advancement of science and technology should aim to improve the welfare and intelligence of the Indonesian people.

What are the three alternative stances that Indonesia can take regarding the influence of IPTEK?

The three alternatives are: 1) Rejecting all influences of IPTEK, 2) Fully accepting IPTEK influences without filtering them, and 3) Adopting a selective approach, where only the positive aspects of IPTEK are accepted while rejecting the negative ones.

Why does the video recommend a selective approach to IPTEK?

A selective approach is recommended because it allows Indonesia to benefit from the positive aspects of technological advancements while minimizing or avoiding the negative impacts. This approach is also aligned with the values of Pancasila.

What role does Pancasila play in the selective approach to IPTEK?

Pancasila serves as a filter or guideline to help the nation make informed decisions about which aspects of IPTEK to adopt. Its values reflect the cultural and ethical principles that are acceptable to the Indonesian people and help protect against the negative impacts of technology.

How should Indonesia approach IPTEK in the political field?

In the political field, Indonesia should strengthen its democracy, improve civil society participation, and reform political institutions. It should also ensure good governance, uphold the rule of law, and position itself effectively in international politics while maintaining cooperation with other nations.

What are some key steps Indonesia should take in the economic sector regarding IPTEK?

Indonesia should focus on strengthening domestic production, prioritizing agriculture, using domestic raw materials for industries, ensuring affordable goods for the public, and reducing dependence on international financial institutions like the IMF and World Bank.

How has IPTEK influenced Indonesian social and cultural life?

IPTEK has affected lifestyles, clothing, social bonds, and the availability of information. While some aspects have brought negative influences, such as changes in social behavior, IPTEK has also enabled greater access to knowledge and information, which can be beneficial if handled correctly.

What values does Indonesia need to uphold to preserve its cultural identity while adopting IPTEK?

Indonesia should uphold the values of Pancasila, which reflect the nation’s identity and cultural values. It must also adapt to technological advancements in a way that respects its traditions and promotes sustainable development, ensuring that progress does not erode the country's cultural foundations.