LITERATURE AND STUDIES: Their Difference, Meaning, Examples and Uses by ANA PH

Summary

In this educational video, the presenter clarifies the difference between 'literature' and 'studies' in research writing. 'Literature' includes a wide range of sources like journal articles, books, and government reports, while 'studies' refer specifically to peer-reviewed research and published dissertations. The video further explains the importance of distinguishing between a literature review, which is a broad exploration of available resources, and a review of studies, which targets only peer-reviewed research. Emphasis is placed on using high-quality, credible sources for effective research.

Takeaways

• 😀 Literature refers to sources such as articles, books, government reports, and conference papers related to a research problem.
• 😀 Studies include peer-reviewed research, research reports, studies conducted and published, as well as theses and dissertations.
• 😀 Chapter 2 in research papers often mixes literature and studies, which may lead to confusion, so it is important to distinguish them.
• 😀 A literature review involves systematically identifying and analyzing sources relevant to a research topic, including theoretical articles and critical reviews.
• 😀 A review of studies is more specific and targets published peer-reviewed research studies conducted on the research problem.
• 😀 The difference between literature and studies is crucial when writing research papers, as they serve different roles in the process.
• 😀 Literature sources can be broad, including books, textbooks, internet sources, and government reports, while studies are more research-focused.
• 😀 According to Woods (2022), a literature review is a general review of all sources related to a research problem or question.
• 😀 Mueller (2018) emphasizes that a literature review covers as much literature as possible, including theoretical and critical articles, and outlines methodologies.
• 😀 When reviewing studies, it's important to only consider peer-reviewed articles and published research, ensuring the quality of the sources used.
• 😀 Both literature and studies contribute to the research process, but they should be used distinctly based on their relevance and purpose in research writing.

Q & A

What is the main topic discussed in this video?

The video discusses the difference between the terms 'literature' and 'studies' in research writing, particularly in the context of a literature review (Chapter 2) of a research paper.

How are 'literature' and 'studies' different in research?

'Literature' includes sources such as journal articles, books, government reports, and internet sources that provide background information and theoretical insights on a research problem. 'Studies' specifically refer to peer-reviewed research articles, research reports, theses, and dissertations that present empirical research on the topic.

What is a literature review, according to Woods (2022)?

A literature review, according to Woods (2022), is a general, systematic identification and analysis of sources that are relevant to the research topic, providing an overview of existing knowledge around the research problem.

What does Robert Mueller (2018) say about a literature review?

Robert Mueller (2018) emphasizes that a literature review involves reviewing as much literature as possible around a particular research problem or question. This includes theoretical articles, critical reviews of studies, and outlines of methodologies.

What is the difference between a literature review and a review of studies?

A literature review is broader and includes various types of sources, such as theoretical articles, critical reviews, and methodologies. A review of studies, however, focuses specifically on peer-reviewed research studies, including those that have been conducted and published, and is more targeted in its approach.

What kinds of sources are included in a literature review?

A literature review may include journal articles, books, textbooks, government reports, government documents, conference papers, and internet sources, which provide background or theoretical perspectives on the research problem.

What kinds of sources are considered studies?

Studies specifically refer to peer-reviewed research studies, research reports, research studies that have been conducted and published, as well as theses and dissertations.

Why is the quality of sources important in a review of studies?

The quality of sources is crucial in a review of studies because it ensures that only reliable, peer-reviewed, and credible research is included, which strengthens the overall validity and trustworthiness of the review.

What does it mean for a review of studies to be 'systematic'?

A systematic review of studies involves a careful, organized process of identifying and analyzing studies that are relevant to the research problem or question, ensuring that the review is thorough and comprehensive.

What are some examples of 'studies' that would be reviewed in research?

Examples of studies reviewed in research include peer-reviewed journal articles, published research reports, theses, and dissertations that present findings from original research on a particular topic.