Revolusi Industri: Perbedaan Industry 4.0 dg Society 5.0
Summary
TLDRThe video script discusses the distinction between Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0, clarifying common misconceptions about the progression of industrial revolutions. It traces the history from the steam-powered Industry 1.0 to the electric-powered Industry 2.0, through the computer and automation-driven Industry 3.0, which led to the Information Society. The script highlights the current era, Industry 4.0, characterized by artificial intelligence, robotics, big data, and the Internet of Things, which is transforming society into a super Smart Society or Society 5.0. This concept, proposed by the Japanese government, envisions a future where technological advancements accelerate the transition to a society that is more interconnected and advanced than ever before.
Takeaways
- đ The script discusses the difference between Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0, clarifying that we are currently in the era of Industry 4.0, not 5.0.
- đ Industry 1.0 is marked by the invention of the steam engine, which led to mass production in factories.
- đĄ The advent of electricity in the late 1800s marked the transition to Industry 2.0, enabling widespread distribution and the use of electric machines.
- đ„ The discovery of early computers and the internet in the 1900s ushered in Industry 3.0, characterized by computerization and automation.
- đ€ Industry 4.0 is defined by key technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics, big data analytics, the Internet of Things, and virtual reality.
- đ The script outlines two different timelines: one for societal development (Society) and one for industrial development (Industry).
- đĄ The societal timeline starts with hunting societies and progresses to agricultural, industrial, and information societies.
- đ The industrial timeline begins with Industry 1.0 and moves through to the current Industry 4.0 era.
- đ The term 'Society 5.0' was proposed by the Japanese government to describe the next stage of societal evolution, characterized by a super smart society.
- đ The script suggests that the transition to Society 5.0 is being accelerated by technological advancements, potentially arriving sooner than initially predicted.
- đ„ The concept of a 'digital divide' has been diminishing as technology becomes more accessible, even in remote areas, leading to a more connected society.
Q & A
What is the main difference between Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0?
-Industry 4.0 is characterized by the integration of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and the Internet of Things, which are transforming industrial processes. Society 5.0, on the other hand, is a concept that envisions a super smart society where these technologies are not only integrated into industries but also into various aspects of daily life, aiming for a more sustainable and human-centered society.
What marked the beginning of Industry 1.0?
-Industry 1.0 began with the invention of the steam engine, which led to its mass use in various factories and machinery, fundamentally changing the way production was carried out.
How did the discovery of electricity impact the progression to Industry 2.0?
-The discovery of electricity and its ability to be distributed widely led to the creation of Industry 2.0. This allowed for the replacement of steam-powered machines with electric ones, enabling production to be carried out anywhere with access to electricity and greatly expanding the possibilities for industrial processes.
What was the role of the early computers in the transition to Industry 3.0?
-Early computers initially were used for research and within limited government circles, particularly in the United States. Gradually, they became commodities that could be purchased by anyone and spread worldwide, leading to the era of personal computers and the start of Industry 3.0.
What are some key technologies that define Industry 4.0?
-Key technologies defining Industry 4.0 include artificial intelligence, robotics, big data analytics, the Internet of Things, virtual reality, and more, which are enabling smarter and more efficient industrial processes.
What is the concept of Society 5.0 as proposed by the Japanese government?
-Society 5.0 is a concept proposed by the Japanese government that looks at the changes happening in society, particularly in Japan, and envisions a super smart society where digital technology is integrated into all aspects of life to create a more sustainable and human-centered future.
What is the significance of the term 'digital divide' mentioned in the script?
-The term 'digital divide' refers to the gap between groups of people who have difficulty using or accessing technology compared to those who quickly adopt digital technologies. Over time, this divide has been diminishing as access to cellular networks and smartphones has become more widespread.
How does the script describe the evolution from hunting society to an industrial society?
-The script describes the transition from a hunting society, where people were nomadic and lived off hunting and gathering, to an agricultural society where people settled in one place and lived off farming. This was followed by the industrial society influenced by Industry 1.0 and the subsequent revolutions, leading to a society that is increasingly shaped by industrial advancements.
What impact did the availability of electricity have on society during the transition to an industrial society?
-The availability of electricity had a profound impact on society, as it allowed for activities to be carried out at any time of day or night due to continuous lighting. This led to a transformation in the way people lived and worked, moving from a society that was limited by daylight to one that was not.
How does the script suggest that the progression to Society 5.0 is being accelerated?
-The script suggests that the progression to Society 5.0 is being accelerated by the rapid adoption and integration of digital technologies into all aspects of life, which was initially predicted to take a longer time but is now happening more quickly due to these technological advancements.
Outlines
đ§ Evolution of Industry and Society
This paragraph discusses the historical progression of industrial revolutions and their impact on society. It starts with the first industrial revolution marked by the invention of the steam engine, which led to mass production in factories. The second revolution is characterized by the discovery of electricity, enabling widespread distribution and the transition from steam to electric power. The third revolution is marked by the advent of early computers, initially used for research and government purposes before becoming a global commodity. The paragraph concludes with the current era, Industry 4.0, which is defined by the integration of the Internet, artificial intelligence, robotics, big data analytics, and other key technologies. The speaker clarifies that we are in Industry 4.0, not 5.0, and contrasts the journey of industry with the evolution of society.
đ± Transition from Hunting Society to Super Smart Society
This paragraph explores the evolution of human society from a hunting society to the current stage of development. It begins with the hunting society, where humans were nomadic and relied on hunting and gathering for survival. The transition to an agricultural society is marked by the understanding of crop cultivation, leading to a settled lifestyle. The industrial society emerged with the first industrial revolution, impacting the way humans lived and worked. The discovery of electricity further transformed society, enabling activities around the clock. The third industrial revolution brought about the information society, characterized by the widespread use of computers and automation. The paragraph also touches on the digital divide, which has been diminishing due to increased access to technology. The current era, Industry 4.0, is leading society towards a super smart society, also known as Society 5.0, as envisioned by the Japanese government. This transition is expected to accelerate the move towards Society 5.0.
đ Conclusion and Clarification
In the final paragraph, the speaker hopes for understanding and thanks the audience. It serves as a closing statement, summarizing the previous discussions and emphasizing the importance of recognizing the current era of Industry 4.0 and its implications for the future development towards Society 5.0.
Mindmap
Keywords
đĄIndustry 4.0
đĄSociety 5.0
đĄArtificial Intelligence (AI)
đĄInternet of Things (IoT)
đĄBig Data Analytics
đĄIndustrial Revolution
đĄHunting Society
đĄAgricultural Society
đĄInformation Society
đĄDigital Divide
đĄSmart Society
Highlights
Introduction to Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0, explaining the common confusion between the two concepts.
Clarification that we are currently in the era of Industry 4.0, not Industry 5.0.
Overview of the major industrial revolutions: Industry 1.0 with the steam engine, Industry 2.0 with electricity, Industry 3.0 with computers and automation, and Industry 4.0 with cyber-physical systems.
Description of key technologies in Industry 4.0, including artificial intelligence, robotics, big data analytics, IoT, and virtual reality.
Explanation of how Industry 4.0 is transforming various sectors and impacting daily life.
Comparison of industrial and societal development timelines, highlighting the differences between industrial revolutions and societal changes.
Discussion on the evolution of human societies from hunting societies to agrarian societies, then to industrial societies.
Impact of the first industrial revolution on society, including the shift from manual labor to mechanized processes.
Effect of the second industrial revolution on society, with widespread electricity distribution changing daily life.
Introduction of the computer era and its role in the third industrial revolution, leading to the information society.
Mention of the digital divide and how access to cellular and smartphone technology is bridging this gap.
Transition from the information society to the super smart society (Society 5.0) as proposed by the Japanese government.
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on accelerating the transition to Society 5.0.
Summary emphasizing the current state of Industry 4.0 and its influence on moving towards Society 5.0.
Closing remarks expressing hope for better understanding and future advancements.
Transcripts
Hai hari ini kita berada pada era
industri 4.0 bukan industri 5.0 Apa beda
revolusi industri 4.0 dengan Society 5.0
angka 4 dan 5 ini seringkali membuat
kita bingung Apalagi
Hai banyak yang mengira bahwa kita
pernah mencapai industri 4.0 dan
sekarang sudah tiba di industri 5.0
pemahaman tersebut kurang tepat
Bagaimana yang lebih benar mari kita
mulai dengan perkembangan industri ini
ada perkembangan industri yang besar
yang pernah terjadi dalam kehidupan
manusia yang mereka beri istilah
industri 1.0 2.0 3.0 serta
Hai 1.0 ditandai dengan atau berasosiasi
dengan mulai ditemukannya mesin uap
sehingga dengan adanya mesin uap
tersebut itu digunakan secara massal
dimana-mana untuk berbagai hal untuk
mesin-mesin di pabrik tetapi dan
sebagainya ya Sehingga dikatakan ini
sebagai industri 1.0 karena betul-betul
mengubah industri yang kedua kurang
lebih 100 tahun kemudian 1800 kiat itu
ditandai dengan ditemukannya listrik
yang dapat didistribusikan
Hai sampai ke tempat yang luas ya ke
rumah-rumah ke tempat-tempat bekerja dan
sebagainya
Hai ini melahirkan revolusi baru lagi
hal-hal yang tadinya tidak dapat
dilakukan menjadi terbuka untuk
dilakukan dengan adanya listrik
dimana-mana termasuk mesin yang tadinya
hanya mesin uap sekarang sebagian
berubah menjadi mesin listrik sekitar
tahun 1900 Kian mulailah ditemukan
komputer awalnya hanya digunakan untuk
penelitian
hai lalu dilingkungan terbatas di
pemerintahan khususnya pemerintah
Amerika lalu perlahan-lahan itu menjadi
barang komoditas bisnis yang bisa dibeli
oleh siapapun dan menyebar ke seluruh
dunia bahkan versi kapasitas kecil dapat
dimiliki oleh setiap Persona sehingga
memunculkan istilah PC personal komputer
komputer dipakai dimana-mana mulailah
era industri
Hai ditambah dengan ditemukannya
internet internet dengan komputer
bergabung melahirkan sesuatu yang luar
biasa tidak lama setelah itu internet
mengantarkan pada era industri
berikutnya yang disebut salber physical
system ada teknologi-teknologi kunci
dalam era ini yang dikatakan paling
strategis adalah kaki artificial
intelligence kecerdasan buatan hal-hal
yang tadinya hanya dapat dilakukan
manusia dengan naik dapat dilakukan oleh
sistem berbasis Ai Ai
Hai Selain itu robotic big data
analytics Jyoti atau internet of thing
virtual reality dan sebagainya akhirnya
melahirkan era industri baru yang kita
alami hari ini jadi kalau kita bicara
industri kita berada di era industri 4.0
bukan 5.0 ya Lalu apa yang lima ya kita
coba lihat Berikutnya ini ada dua garis
perjalanan waktu yang berbeda kiri dan
kanan yang kiri adalah perjalanan
Society atau masyarakat yang kanan
adalah perjalanan Industri atau revolusi
industri ya revolusi industri seperti
yang tadi sudah disampaikan mulai dengan
revolusi industri 1.02
Sri kosong 3.0 serta hari ini kita ada
di 4.0 sementara kalau kita bicara
selesai Pi atau masyarakat ya konon
manusia mulai dengan masyarakat berburu
atau hunting Society masyarakat dimana
berpindah-pindah tidak menetap di satu
tempat Biasanya tinggal dalam gua
kemudian mencari buruan setelah habis
buruannya atau tanamannya pindah ke
tempat baru demikian seterusnya
perlahan-lahan manusia mulai memahami
cara bercocok tanam mulailah era
Masyarakat agraris manusia mulai menetap
di tempat-tempat tertentu
Oh ya hidup dari pertanian terutama ya
itulah ra agraris ya setelah itu
mulailah era Industri berasosiasi atau
dipengaruhi dengan mulainya industri 1.0
berdampak pada industrial Society
terbentuknya Society atau masyarakat
industri yang awalnya dipengaruhi oleh
industri satu kosong ya Apa cirinya yang
tadinya masyarakat bepergian naik kuda
kereta kuda kemana-mana sekarang naik
kereta api ke mana-mana lalu proses di
industri yang tadinya manual oleh
manusia dilakukan sekarang mulailah
secara mekanik dilakukan dengan bantuan
mesin mesin uang waktu itu ya ya
hai lalu kemudian kira-kira 100 tahun
kemudian ditemukan listrik yang
memungkinkan didistribusikan ke
mana-mana ya ini mengubah masih
dikategorikan industrial Society tapi
berubah cara hidup manusia yang tadinya
hanya di siang hari menjadi siang malam
atau tanpa batas karena adanya listrik
ya adanya penerangan terus-menerus yang
memungkinkan manusia bisa melakukan
aktivitas di malam hari sekalipun lalu
era komputerisasi ya era industri ketiga
ditandai dengan komputer dan otomasi ya
ini mendorong perubahan lagi menjadi
masyarakat information Society
Hai ada isu yang pernah kita dengar ya
di era ini yaitu digital Divide
kesenjangan digital kini
merepresentasikan adanya kesenjangan
kelompok masyarakat yang sulit
menggunakan teknologi mengakses
teknologi dibandingkan dengan masyarakat
yang sudah lebih cepat mengadopsi
teknologi digital
Oh ya ya tapi perlahan-lahan digital
Divide ini hilang istilah itu hilang
Mengapa karena akses Cellular tersedia
sampai ke tempat-tempat terpencil ya
Smartphone tersedia dimana-mana ya
akhirnya hari ini kita sampai ke
industri fourpoint Zero industri 4.0
yang
Hai Mbak membawa dampak pada perubahan
dari information Society menuju super
Smart Society nah super Smart Society
inilah yang dengan kata lain disebut
sebagai Society five-point Zero cara
pandang mengelompokkan masyarakat ini
diusulkan oleh pemerintah Jepang jadi
Jepang melihat perubahan yang terjadi
terutama di Jepang itu adalah seperti
ini tapi ini relevan untuk dipandang
cara pandangnya diterapkan di kondisi
Global Jadi kesimpulannya Kita hari ini
berada pada era industri 4.0 yang
berdampak pada perubahan masyarakat
menuju masyarakat 5.0 dikaitkan dengan
pen demi yang
yang sedang terjadi perubahan masyarakat
menuju 5.0 tadinya diprediksi akan
berjalan masih lama tapi dengan pen demi
ini ini satu hal yang tidak terduga kita
didorong mempercepat diri sampai ke era
5.0 lebih awal demikian penjelasannya
mudah-mudahan dapat dipahami terima
kasih
Hi Ho
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