BUKAN HARTONO, ANDAI PEJABAT NEGARA PAHAM BERNEGARA ALA KONGLOMERAT SHOLEH INI !!! - Mardigu Wowiek
Summary
TLDRThis transcript delves into the impressive growth of Muhammadiyah, one of the largest non-profit Islamic organizations in the world. From its humble beginnings in Yogyakarta, it now oversees vast assets, including 364 hospitals, 384 orphanages, and over 20,000 schools. With a strong presence both in Indonesia and internationally, Muhammadiyah has become a leader in education, healthcare, and social welfare. Its success lies in its commitment to progressive education, philanthropy, and economic independence, exemplified by its self-funded ventures. The organization, founded by Kyai Haji Ahmad Dahlan, continues to make significant contributions to society, inspiring global admiration.
Takeaways
- đ Muhammadiyah is an Islamic organization with assets totaling 400 trillion IDR and land holdings spanning 20 million square meters, four times the size of Bali.
- đ The organization owns 364 hospitals and clinics, 384 orphanages, and 356 Islamic boarding schools, making it a massive entity in social and religious sectors.
- đ Muhammadiyah has built 20,198 mosques, not only across Indonesia but also in countries like Uganda, South Africa, Japan, and soon Spain.
- đ The organization has an extensive education system, including 20,000 schools, 3,200 secondary schools, and 164 universities, serving 554,000 students.
- đ Muhammadiyahâs universities are ranked among the top 10 Islamic universities globally, with Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ranking 3rd in 2021.
- đ Despite being a non-profit religious organization, Muhammadiyah's financial and asset management strategies make it one of the wealthiest organizations in the world.
- đ Muhammadiyah's growth can be traced back to its humble beginnings in Yogyakarta, starting as a small madrasa, and has become an international model for Islamic development.
- đ The organizationâs educational approach combines religious teachings with modern sciences, which was a progressive and unconventional model at the time of its founding.
- đ Muhammadiyah is committed to the principles of trust and transparency in managing charitable donations, which has helped it build strong relationships with philanthropists.
- đ Muhammadiyah also plays a significant role in public services, including its self-funded ventures such as the Suara Muhammadiyah Tower and convention center in Yogyakarta.
- đ During the COVID-19 pandemic, Muhammadiyah's hospitals and clinics supported the Indonesian government by providing medical facilities and staff, without demanding repayment from the state.
Q & A
What is the wealth and scale of assets of the Muhammadiyah organization as described in the transcript?
-Muhammadiyah's wealth is estimated to reach 400 trillion Rupiah, with land assets spanning 20 million square meters, approximately four times the size of Bali. It controls 364 hospitals, 384 orphanages, 356 Islamic boarding schools, and has established 20,198 mosques, both in Indonesia and abroad, including in Uganda, South Africa, Japan, and Spain.
How does Muhammadiyah contribute to education in Indonesia and worldwide?
-Muhammadiyah operates 20,000 schools, including kindergartens and elementary schools, 3,200 high schools, and 164 universities. Three of its universities rank among the top 10 Islamic universities in the world, with Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta ranked third globally in 2021.
Why is Muhammadiyah's success in education considered a model for other countries?
-Muhammadiyah is recognized for blending religious education with modern science in its curriculum, a progressive approach that was groundbreaking when it was established by Kyai Haji Ahmad Dahlan. Its success in education has also contributed to the international recognition of Indonesia as a model for Islamic reform.
What was the significant contribution of Robert Hasna regarding Muhammadiyah?
-Robert Hasna, an anthropologist from Boston University, proposed Muhammadiyah for the Nobel Peace Prize in 2019, recognizing its success in combining social and religious works and its inclusive, fair political stance.
What key principle guides Muhammadiyah's operations, especially in managing donations and assets?
-Muhammadiyah's key principle is trust, especially in managing waqf (charitable donations) and zakat (almsgiving). This trust, along with its transparency and accountability in asset management, has been crucial to the organization's growth and success.
What role does Muhammadiyah play during national crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic?
-During the COVID-19 pandemic, Muhammadiyah played a crucial role by providing medical facilities and healthcare workers. Its hospitals and clinics helped support the government's response, with Muhammadiyah providing services even when the government was struggling with funding.
What is Muhammadiyah's stance on debt and external investments?
-Muhammadiyah follows a principle of self-reliance, avoiding external debt and foreign investments. It builds and develops projects independently, such as the Muhammadiyah Tower and convention hotel in Yogyakarta, which were constructed without borrowing from banks.
What is the significance of the Suara Muhammadiyah magazine?
-Suara Muhammadiyah, founded in 1915, is the oldest magazine in Indonesia. It continues to be published today, reflecting the organization's commitment to spreading its progressive ideas through media and publications.
How did Kyai Haji Ahmad Dahlan's vision influence the growth of Muhammadiyah?
-Kyai Haji Ahmad Dahlan's vision of integrating religious teachings with modern science was revolutionary for its time. His progressive curriculum and advocacy for moral and ethical development through education set the foundation for Muhammadiyah's significant growth and influence.
What makes Muhammadiyah's approach to leadership and development different from other religious organizations?
-Muhammadiyah distinguishes itself by maintaining a focus on education, moral character development, and social contributions without being swayed by political interests. This approach, coupled with its inclusive philosophy, has enabled it to thrive as a non-profit religious organization with a global impact.
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