Perkembangan Bisnis Seiring Revolusi Industri Era 4.0

Summary

This presentation discusses the development of the banana chips industry (UMKM) in Kuningan, West Java, Indonesia, and how it has adapted to the fourth industrial revolution. It highlights the competitive dynamics among 32 local UMKM businesses, which strive to maintain product quality and leverage social media for promotion. The script also explores the impact of technological advancements like cloud computing, big data, and smart automation on business practices. Additionally, it covers the broader implications of the digital revolution in Indonesia, particularly the shift from traditional businesses to digital models, as well as new opportunities in the evolving industrial landscape.

Takeaways

• 😀 The script introduces a case study on the banana chips small businesses (UMKM) in Kuningan, West Java, which has become a hub for 32 UMKM banana chip producers.
• 😀 The banana chip UMKMs face intense competition, and each business strives to maintain quality while promoting their products via social media platforms.
• 😀 The industry is influenced by the advancements in internet technology, marking the fourth industrial revolution, which began around 2016.
• 😀 UMKMs in Indonesia, particularly in Kuningan, are utilizing the internet and technology to collaborate with PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, improving access to digital tools and services.
• 😀 The fourth industrial revolution, marked by technologies like supercomputers, AI, and cloud computing, significantly impacts business and consumer behavior.
• 😀 UMKM (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) are regulated by Indonesia's 2008 law, categorizing businesses based on their assets and annual revenue.
• 😀 The script outlines the criteria for UMKM classification, including micro-enterprises (assets under 50 million IDR) and small businesses (assets between 50 million to 500 million IDR).
• 😀 The industrial revolutions, from the steam engine in 1831 to current advancements like wireless technologies, have evolved the manufacturing process, impacting businesses globally.
• 😀 Key characteristics of the fourth industrial revolution include cyber-physical systems, digitalization, high-quality communication networks, big data, and cloud computing.
• 😀 The fourth revolution's potential includes job losses due to automation but also presents opportunities in new job creation, carbon emission reduction, and digitalized industries.

Q & A

What is the main focus of Nur Rahma Isdianti's presentation?

The main focus of Nur Rahma Isdianti's presentation is on the development of small businesses, specifically the banana chip industry in Kuningan, West Java, and how they adapt to the changes brought by the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

How are banana chip businesses in Kuningan using technology to stay competitive?

Banana chip businesses in Kuningan are leveraging social media and the internet for product promotion and reaching a wider customer base, helping them stay competitive in the market.

What is the significance of the Fourth Industrial Revolution for small businesses?

The Fourth Industrial Revolution is significant for small businesses as it introduces advanced technologies such as AI, robotics, big data, and cloud computing, which help businesses improve efficiency, enhance product offerings, and reach broader markets.

How is the concept of UMKM defined in the script?

UMKM (Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises) is defined in the script according to Indonesian law (Law No. 20 of 2008) which categorizes businesses based on asset values and annual sales revenue. Micro businesses have assets up to IDR 50 million, while small businesses can have assets up to IDR 500 million.

What are the stages of the industrial revolution discussed in the script?

The script discusses the following stages of the industrial revolution: the first stage in 1831 with the steam engine, the second stage in 1900 with electricity, the third stage in 2006 with information technology and personal computers, and the fourth stage today, characterized by advanced manufacturing technologies such as big data and wireless technologies.

What technological advancements are part of Industry 4.0?

Technological advancements in Industry 4.0 include supercomputers, robotics, smart transportation systems, cloud computing, and the integration of physical systems with cyber technologies, such as sensors and intelligent devices.

What are the characteristics of Industry 4.0 according to the script?

Industry 4.0 is characterized by cyber-physical systems, information and communication technologies, high-quality communication networks, big data, cloud computing, and increased human-computer interaction.

How does the digitalization of business affect employment in the script?

The digitalization of business leads to both opportunities and challenges in the job market. While certain traditional jobs may be replaced by machines, new job opportunities in tech-related fields are emerging, with a potential increase in global employment.

What is the impact of the Fourth Industrial Revolution on industries in Indonesia?

In Indonesia, the Fourth Industrial Revolution is transforming industries by replacing conventional businesses with online platforms, such as e-commerce, and revolutionizing transportation with ride-sharing apps replacing traditional taxis.

What is the role of big data and cloud computing in modern business operations?

Big data and cloud computing play a crucial role in modern business by enabling the collection, analysis, and storage of large amounts of data, which businesses can use to optimize decision-making, model virtual processes, and create digital twins for products and systems.