Tutorial Tangga nada minor melodis (Improvisasi guitar melodic minor)

Summary

In this video, Abdillah Putra dives into the intricacies of melodic minor scales, explaining their structure and how they differ from harmonic and natural minor scales. He demonstrates the steps for constructing a melodic minor scale by raising the 6th and 7th notes half a step. Using the A minor scale as an example, he compares its melodic form to the harmonic minor scale. The video includes helpful tips for playing these scales on acoustic guitar, with a focus on understanding their intervals and their applications in various minor keys. The session concludes with a musical demonstration and an invitation for viewers to ask questions.

Takeaways

• 😀 The speaker introduces the concept of the melodic minor scale and compares it to natural and harmonic minor scales.
• 😀 The melodic minor scale differs from the natural minor by raising the 6th and 7th notes by a half step when ascending.
• 😀 The script explains the intervals in the melodic minor scale, where the 6th and 7th notes are raised compared to the natural minor scale.
• 😀 The harmonic minor scale differs from the melodic minor scale by having a raised 7th note but not the 6th.
• 😀 In melodic minor, the 6th and 7th notes are raised when ascending and returned to the natural minor form when descending.
• 😀 The speaker uses A minor as an example and demonstrates the melodic and harmonic minor scales using both notation and letter notes.
• 😀 The interval pattern for the melodic minor scale is explained: 1 and a half, 1, 1, 1 and a half, 1, 1, 1.
• 😀 The speaker emphasizes that the melodic minor scale is often used in classical and jazz music for its smooth melodic transitions.
• 😀 A demonstration of playing the A minor melodic scale on guitar is provided to show the practical application.
• 😀 The speaker encourages viewers to experiment with the melodic minor scale and practice with various examples like C# minor and E minor.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video?

The video discusses the melodic minor scale (tangga nada minor melodis) in music theory, comparing it to the harmonic minor and natural minor scales.

What is the difference between the melodic minor scale and the natural minor scale?

The melodic minor scale raises the 6th and 7th notes when ascending, while the natural minor scale does not raise these notes.

How does the harmonic minor scale differ from the melodic minor scale?

The harmonic minor scale raises only the 7th note, whereas the melodic minor scale raises both the 6th and 7th notes when ascending.

What is the key feature of the melodic minor scale?

The key feature of the melodic minor scale is the raising of both the 6th and 7th notes when ascending, which gives it a more 'major' sound compared to the natural minor scale.

How does the melodic minor scale sound compared to the harmonic minor scale?

The melodic minor scale has a smoother, more major-like sound as both the 6th and 7th notes are raised, compared to the harmonic minor scale, which has a distinctive, tense sound due to the raised 7th note.

In the video, how does the speaker demonstrate the melodic minor scale?

The speaker demonstrates the melodic minor scale on the guitar, comparing it to the harmonic minor scale and explaining how the raised 6th and 7th notes affect the overall sound.

Why is it important to understand the raised 6th and 7th notes in the melodic minor scale?

Understanding the raised 6th and 7th notes is crucial because they are what distinguish the melodic minor scale from the natural and harmonic minor scales, affecting its sound and emotional impact.

Does the melodic minor scale have a different structure when descending?

Yes, when descending, the melodic minor scale follows the same pattern as the natural minor scale, without the raised 6th and 7th notes.

How does the speaker encourage viewers to practice the melodic minor scale?

The speaker encourages viewers to try applying the formula of the melodic minor scale to other minor keys and experiment with it on their instruments, such as the guitar.

What are the intervals in the melodic minor scale?

The intervals in the melodic minor scale, when ascending, are: whole, half, whole, whole, whole, whole, half. This differs from the natural minor scale, where the 6th and 7th intervals are not raised.