Class 11th, Economics, Chapter 4. The Economy of Maharashtra, Part 1

Summary

This video provides an in-depth look at the economy of Maharashtra, covering key aspects like the state's history, administrative divisions, and economic features. It discusses Maharashtra's population, its ranking in terms of geographical area, urbanization, literacy rates, and per capita income. The state is known for its significant industrial growth, infrastructure development, and technological advancements. Maharashtra's status as a major hub for creativity, investment, and tourism is highlighted, along with its rich natural resources and skilled manpower. The video offers a comprehensive understanding of the economic landscape of Maharashtra.

Takeaways

• 😀 Maharashtra came into existence on May 1, 1960, and is celebrated annually as Maharashtra Day.
• 😀 The state has 36 districts and is divided into 6 revenue divisions: Mumbai, Pune, Nashik, Aurangabad, Amravati, and Nagpur.
• 😀 Maharashtra is the second-most populous state in India with a population of 11.24 crore as per the 2011 census.
• 😀 The state is the third-largest in India by geographical area, covering 3.08 lakh square kilometers.
• 😀 Maharashtra has a high urbanization rate, with 45.2% of its population living in cities and towns.
• 😀 The state’s sex ratio is 900 females per 1000 males, indicating improved gender balance.
• 😀 Maharashtra's literacy rate stands at 82.34% as per the 2011 census, reflecting a high level of education.
• 😀 Maharashtra has the highest Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) in India, contributing significantly to the national economy.
• 😀 The state has a high per capita income, making it one of the richest states in India.
• 😀 Maharashtra is rich in natural resources, supports a skilled workforce, and has made significant advancements in technology and infrastructure.
• 😀 Maharashtra is a major hub for tourism, attracting visitors to cities like Mumbai and other cultural landmarks, and has high investment levels in various sectors.

Q & A

When did Maharashtra become a state?

Maharashtra became a state on May 1, 1960.

What are the key administrative divisions of Maharashtra?

Maharashtra is divided into 36 districts and 6 revenue divisions: Mumbai, Pune, Nashik, Aurangabad, Amravati, and Nagpur.

What is the population of Maharashtra according to the 2011 Census?

The population of Maharashtra, according to the 2011 Census, is 11.24 crore.

How large is Maharashtra in terms of geographical area?

Maharashtra is the third largest state in India, covering an area of 3.08 lakh square kilometers.

What percentage of Maharashtra's population lives in urban areas?

Approximately 45.2% of Maharashtra's population lives in urban areas.

What is the sex ratio in Maharashtra according to the 2011 Census?

The sex ratio in Maharashtra, as per the 2011 Census, is 900 females per 1000 males.

What is the literacy rate of Maharashtra based on the 2011 Census?

Maharashtra has a literacy rate of 82.3% as per the 2011 Census.

How does Maharashtra rank in terms of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) and per capita income in India?

Maharashtra has the highest Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) and per capita income in India, surpassing other states in these economic indicators.

What are the key economic characteristics of Maharashtra?

Maharashtra's economy is characterized by abundant natural resources, skilled manpower, technological advancements, and infrastructure development. It also has a strong presence in creative industries and tourism.

What role does Mumbai play in Maharashtra's economy?

Mumbai is the economic and financial capital of Maharashtra and India. It is a hub for business, investment, and tourism, contributing significantly to the state's economic growth.