La joya robada: Elik Troconis. La UNAM responde 741

Summary

This episode of *UNAM Responde* explores a range of insightful topics. Author Electroconis discusses his book *La Joya Robada*, blending detective fiction with the timeless *Don Quijote*, offering a modern twist to the classic. The show also marks World Refugee Day, shedding light on the global displacement crisis, emphasizing the struggles of refugees and their right to asylum. Finally, the health segment introduces monk fruit as a natural, low-calorie sweetener, providing an alternative to traditional sugar. The episode blends literature, social issues, and health in an engaging and informative manner.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Global Refugee Day highlights the experiences of refugees, with a particular focus on the human rights violations they face globally.
• 🌍 Over 108 million people are displaced worldwide due to persecution, conflicts, and human rights violations.
• 🚨 Only one-third of displaced people are granted refugee status, while the rest are often denied legal assistance.
• 📜 The 1951 Refugee Convention sets international standards for refugee rights, including access to education, healthcare, and employment.
• 😔 Refugees face significant challenges in accessing their rights due to prejudice, racism, and xenophobia in host countries.
• 👩‍👧‍👦 Women, girls, and children are particularly vulnerable during displacement, often falling victim to sexual violence and human trafficking.
• 🔍 One in five refugee women experiences sexual violence during their displacement, according to UN reports.
• 👐 Solidarity with refugees can begin by challenging cultural biases and promoting awareness of refugee rights and support networks.
• 🌱 The right to asylum is a fundamental human right, and we must remember to open our arms to those seeking refuge.
• 🍇 Monk fruit, a natural, calorie-free sweetener, is gaining popularity as a healthier sugar alternative, with a flavor similar to brown sugar.
• 🥄 Monk fruit is 150-200 times sweeter than regular sugar and has zero calories per serving, making it an ideal option for those seeking a natural sweetener.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video script?

The video covers various important topics, including the role of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), a discussion on Electroconis’s book *La Joya Robada*, the global refugee crisis, and a segment on healthy eating with a focus on Monk Fruit as a natural sweetener.

What is the significance of UNAM mentioned in the video?

UNAM is recognized as one of the top universities in Latin America, and the video emphasizes its pride in its academic accomplishments, its outreach programs, and its dedication to providing accessible education to a wide audience.

Who is Electroconis and what is discussed about his book in the video?

Electroconis is an author who has written *La Joya Robada* (The Stolen Jewel), a modern interpretation of *Don Quijote*. In the video, he discusses how he reimagines Cervantes’ characters within a detective story, while preserving the essence of the original work.

What is the plot of Electroconis's novel *La Joya Robada*?

The plot of *La Joya Robada* centers around a detective story in which characters from *Don Quijote* are incorporated into a contemporary narrative. It blends classic literature with detective tropes, updating the original themes for a modern audience.

What role does Mexico play in the refugee crisis according to the video?

Mexico is highlighted as one of the few countries that embraced Spanish refugees during the Spanish Civil War, providing them with shelter and support. The video encourages viewers to recognize Mexico's role in humanitarian efforts and emphasizes the importance of solidarity with refugees today.

What are the current statistics on displaced people worldwide?

According to the video, over 108.4 million people worldwide are displaced due to persecution, conflict, and human rights violations. Only about a third of these displaced people are granted refugee status, while the rest remain without legal protections.

What is the convention on refugees mentioned in the video?

The 1951 Refugee Convention is an international treaty that outlines the rights of refugees, including access to education, healthcare, and employment. Despite these rights being established, the video notes that refugees still face significant obstacles due to prejudice, racism, and xenophobia.

What special vulnerabilities do women and children face in the refugee crisis?

The video highlights that women, girls, and children refugees are especially vulnerable to sexual violence and human trafficking during their displacement. According to the United Nations, at least one in five refugee women has experienced sexual violence since fleeing their homes.

What is Monk Fruit and how is it used?

Monk Fruit, also known as Luo Han Guo, is a fruit native to Asia. Its extract is used as a calorie-free sweetener that is 150 to 200 times sweeter than regular sugar. It has become a popular alternative to sugar, especially for those seeking to reduce calorie intake.

What are the benefits of Monk Fruit as a sweetener?

Monk Fruit is praised for being a natural, zero-calorie sweetener that does not raise blood sugar levels. It has a taste similar to brown sugar, with a slightly caramelized flavor, and is considered one of the purest and most natural sugar substitutes available.